COMMITTEE ON LEGISLATIVE RESEARCH OVERSIGHT DIVISION FISCAL NOTE L.R. No.:0902H.03C Bill No.:HCS for SB 47 Subject:Department of Revenue; Fees; Licenses - Driver's Type:Original Date:April 13, 2023Bill Summary:This proposal modifies provisions relating to fees collected by the Department of Revenue. FISCAL SUMMARY ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON GENERAL REVENUE FUNDFUND AFFECTEDFY 2024FY 2025FY 2026General Revenue($90,808)$41,019$41,019Total Estimated Net Effect on General Revenue($90,808)$41,019$41,019 ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON OTHER STATE FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2024FY 2025FY 2026Highway Fund$2,158,013$2,589,615$2,589,615License Office Distribution Fund*$0$0$0 Total Estimated Net Effect on Other State Funds $2,158,013$2,589,615$2,589,615 *Revenue and distributions net to zero. Officials from the Department of Revenue (DOR) estimate the annual distribution per open contract offices from License Office Distribution Fund would be $47,269. Numbers within parentheses: () indicate costs or losses. L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 2 of April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FEDERAL FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2024FY 2025FY 2026Total Estimated Net Effect on All Federal Funds $0$0$0 ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FULL TIME EQUIVALENT (FTE)FUND AFFECTEDFY 2024FY 2025FY 2026Total Estimated Net Effect on FTE 000 ☐ Estimated Net Effect (expenditures or reduced revenues) expected to exceed $250,000 in any of the three fiscal years after implementation of the act or at full implementation of the act. ☐ Estimated Net Effect (savings or increased revenues) expected to exceed $250,000 in any of the three fiscal years after implementation of the act or at full implementation of the act. ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON LOCAL FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2024FY 2025FY 2026Local Government$719,338$863,205$863,205 L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 3 of April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD FISCAL ANALYSIS ASSUMPTION §136.055 – Department of Revenue Fee Offices Officials from the Department of Revenue (DOR) assume the following regarding this proposal: Administrative Impact To implement these provisions for permit, driver license and nondriver license processing fees, the Department would be required to: systems projects. Driver License (MEDL) issuance system; the Missouri Electronic Driver License system (MEDL); License (MEDL) system to ensure system update with the required fee increase; FY 2024 Driver License Bureau Research/Data Assistant 160 hrs. x $17.20 = $2,752 Research/Data Analyst 200 hrs. x $25.63 = $5,126 Administrative Manager 40 hrs. x $27.82 = $1,113 FY 2024 Personnel Services Bureau Associate Research/Data Analyst 20 hrs. x $20.54 = $411 Associate Research/Data Analyst 20 hrs. x $20.54 = $411 L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 4 of April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD FY 2024 – Motor Vehicle Bureau Research/Data Analyst 288 Hrs @ $24.84/hr = $7,154 Associate Research/Data Analyst 673 Hrs @ $19.90/hr. = $13,393 Lead Administrative Support Asst. 20 Hrs @ $17.05 = $341 Administrative Manager 89 Hrs @ $26.96 = $2,399 FY 2024 – Strategy and Communications Office Associate Research/Data Analyst 1,000 hrs. @ $19.90/hr. = $19,900 Total Cost = $53,000 Oversight assumes DOR will use existing staff and will not hire additional FTE to conduct these activities; therefore, Oversight will not reflect the administrative costs DOR has indicated on the fiscal note. DOR notes OA-ITSD services will be required at a cost of $69,381 in FY 2024 (730.32 hours x $95 per hour). Oversight does not have any information to the contrary in regards to DOR’s assumptions; therefore, Oversight will reflect DOR’s OA-ITSD costs on the fiscal note. DOR notes the fiscal impact estimated above is based on changes in the current MO Electronic Driver License System and supporting application. The implementation of this legislation will be coordinated with the integration of the Department’s Motor Vehicle and Driver Licensing software system approved and passed by the General Assembly in 2020 (Senate Bill 176). To avoid duplicative technology development and associated costs to the state, it is recommended a delayed effective date be added to this bill to correlate with the installation of the new system. Revenue Impact DOR notes the proposed processing fee increases in §136.055, RSMo, will also be applied to transactions occurring in Department operated “Branch” licensing offices (DOR central site.) Central Office (retained by the state) Estimated Annual Increase for Permits, Driver License, or Non-driver License Issued (Highway Fund 75%, Cities 15% & Counties 10%): 1,428 Estimated annual 0-3 year transaction processing fees in DOR Branch Office x $3.00 Amount of fee increase from proposed change from $6.00 to $9.00 $ 4,284 Estimated annual increase in DOR branch office processing fees L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 5 of April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD 5,452 Estimated annual 3-6 3 year transaction processing fees in DOR Branch Office x $6.00 Amount of fee increase proposed from $12.00 to $18.00 $32,712 Estimated annual increase in DOR branch office processing fees $32,712 + $4,284 = $36,996 Estimated Annual Increase for State office title, registration issuance/renewal, online registration renewal, phone in registration renewal, and registration transfers issued (Highway Fund 75%, Cities 15% & Counties 10%): 1,138,608 Estimated annual Motor Vehicle (MV) in DOR Branch Office x $3.00 Amount of fee increase from proposed change from $6.00 to $9.00 $3,415,824 Estimated annual increase in DOR branch office processing fees Total annual increase to Highway Fund from increase in DOR branch office processing fee collections = $3,452,820 ($36,996 + $3,415,824) Estimated Annual Increase for Notice of Lien and Duplicate Titles (General Revenue): 13,673 Estimated annual 3-6 3 year transaction processing fees in DOR Branch Office x $3.00 Amount of fee increase proposed from $6.00 to $9.00 $41,019 License Office Fee Increases Estimates are based on Missouri Transportation Accounting System Driver License Transaction reporting totals for FY 2022 Permits, Driver License, or Non-driver License Issued: 352,500 Total 0-3 year transactions x $2.00 Proposed agent transaction processing fee collection increase for 0- 3 year term transactions changing fee from $6.00 to $9.00, less $1.00 to be remitted to License Office Distribution Fund $705,000 Total Estimated increase to agent processing fees for 3 year transactions annually 983,966 Total 3-6 year transactions x $5.00 Proposed agent transaction processing fee collection increase for 3- 6 year term transactions changing fee from $12.00 to $18.00, less $1.00 to be remitted to License Office Distribution Fund $4,919,830 Total estimated agent fee collection increase for 3-6yr transactions L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 6 of April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD $5,624,830 Total estimated statewide annual contract office revenue increase from portion of proposed processing fee not distributed to new License Office Distribution Fund from Driver License Transactions ($705,000 + $4,919,830) Estimated annual License Office Distribution Fund remittance derived from $1 of each office processing fee collected for driver license transactions: 352,500 Total 0-3 year transactions x $1.00 Proposed $1.00 portion of proposed agent fee increase to be remitted to License Office Distribution Fund $352,500 Total estimated statewide agent fee $1 remittance to new fund 983,966 Total 3-6 year transactions x $1.00 Proposed $1.00 of total proposed agent fee increase to be remitted to the License Office Distribution Fund $983,966 Total estimated statewide agent fee $1 remittance to new fund $1,336,466 Total estimated statewide annual amount remitted to and to be distributed from the proposed License Office Distribution Fund from Driver License Transactions Motor Vehicle (MV) Transactions: 6,935,666 Total MV transactions x $2.00 Proposed agent transaction processing fee collection increase for MV transactions changing fee from $6.00 to $9.00, less $1.00 to be remitted to License Office Distribution Fund $13,871,322 Total estimated statewide annual contract office revenue increase from portion of proposed processing fee not distributed to new License Office Distribution Fund from MV transactions 6,935,666 Total Motor Vehicle (MV) Transactions x $1.00 Proposed $1.00 portion of proposed agent fee increase to be remitted to License Office Distribution Fund $6,935,666 Total estimated statewide annual amount remitted to and to be distributed from the proposed License Office Distribution Fund from Driver License Transactions from MV Transactions License Office Distribution Fund projections ($1 per transaction) $6,935,666 + $1,336,466 = $8,272,132 L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 7 of April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD Total estimated statewide annual amount remitted to and to be distributed from the proposed License Office Distribution Fund: $8,272,132 Estimated revenue into the License Office Distribution Fund / 175 Number of possible contract license offices $47,269 Estimated annual distribution per open contract offices from License Office Distribution Fund Oversight does not have information to the contrary and therefore, Oversight will reflect the estimates as provided by DOR. Officials from the Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDOT) assume the revenues collected from these fees are state revenue derived from highway users (SRHU) subject to the distribution requirements set out in Art. IV, Sec. 30(b)1, Mo. Constitution., meaning only 3% of these fees should go to DOR and the remaining revenue should be deposited into the State Road Fund (SRF). Currently, these funds are not being deposited to the SRF, but rather 100% of the proceeds of these fees are distributed to the privately or not-for-profit owned and operated DOR license offices. MoDOT does not have the numbers to determine the current negative fiscal impact to MHTC/MoDOT from this diversion and any increased negative fiscal impact due to the increase in fees. Therefore, MoDOT defers to DOR for these numbers. This diversion also impacts cities and counties. §193.265 – Birth Certificates Fees Waived for Domestic Violence Victims In response to a similar proposal from 2023 (HB 71), officials from the Department of Health and Senior Services (DHSS) stated §193.265.6 of this proposed legislation states no fee shall be required or collected for a certification of birth if the request is made by a victim of domestic violence or abuse, as defined in §455.010 RSMo, and if the victim provides documentation signed by an employee, agent, or volunteer of a victim service provider, an attorney, or a health care or mental health care professional, from whom the victim has sought assistance relating to the domestic violence or abuse. The victim may only be eligible one time for a fee waiver under this subsection. Per Missouri Coalition against Domestic and Sexual Violence (MCADS) and the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence (NCADV) 2019 statistical data, domestic violence programs served 36,304 Missourians with over 26,000 requests for services going unmet due to a lack of resources. Therefore, a total number equaling more than 62,304. L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 8 of April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD There is no estimate of how many of these individuals will request birth certificates. Requests could range from 0% to 100% issuance of approximately 62,304 certificates. Each certificate costs $15. Therefore, the total loss of revenue for the issuance of requests at 100% would be equivalent to $778,800 for FY 24; $934,560 for FY 25; and $934,560 for FY 26. Birth certificates have a current fee split of $5 per certificate to the Children’s Trust Fund; $5 to the Missouri Public Health Services (MOPHS) Fund; $4 to General Revenue; and $1 to the Endowed Care Cemetery Fund. Moreover, these types of requests typically take more time than regular requests. Many of these applications come with incomplete information which makes the match more difficult and takes more time in processing. If a match does not result in the issuance of a certified copy, a search fee is not collected like it is from the general public. DHSS expects the number of requests to increase and the loss of revenue and lack of adequate staff to be an issue for program operations. The Department would request a range of one (1) to up to seven (7) FTE to account for the deficiency in staffing depending on how much the work load increases. FTE count comes from the calculation of a fifteen (15) minute application review, processing, and issuance time average with 2,080 working hours per annum which equals 8,320 applications processed per FTE. Fund NameFY 2024 (10 mos.) FY 2025FY 2026General Revenue ($4)$207,680$249,216$249,216 Children’s Trust Fund ($5)$259,600$311,520$311,520 MOPHS Fund ($5)$259,600$311,520$311,520Endowed Care Cemetery Audit Fund ($1)$51,920$62,304$62,304 TOTAL$778,800$934,560$934,560 General Revenue 62,304* $4 = $249,216 Children’s Trust 62,304* $5 = $311,520 Endowed Care 62,304* $1 = $62,304 MOPHS Fund 62,304* $5 = $311,520 Total $934,560 Oversight notes, based on DHSS calculations, the loss of revenue to the various state funds impacted by this proposal are estimated to be as shown in the above table. L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 9 of April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD Oversight notes this legislation does not contain a provision to limit the number of free birth certificates that may be issued annually; however, the legislation does provide that a victim is only eligible one time for a waiver of the fee (§193.265.6(2)). Oversight also notes HB 1300 (2020 legislative session) contained similar language regarding the provision of a free birth certificate to victims of domestic violence. In that fiscal note response, DHSS stated that while they did not know the number of birth certificates that would be issued and the actual potential fiscal impact was unknown, they believed the number of qualifying individuals who would apply for a free birth certificate would be minimal due to the target population most likely being unaware of the legislation. Since the number of individuals actually applying for a free birth certificate was assumed to be minimal, Oversight assumed, for fiscal note purposes, that it was possible for up to 10% of victims to request a free birth certificate annually. The annual estimated loss of funds to GR in the fiscal note for HB 1300 was $0 to $26,724; the loss to the Children’s Trust Fund was $0 to $33,405; the loss to the MOPHS Fund was $0 to $33,405; and the loss to the Endowed Care Cemetery Audit Fund was $0 to $6,681. For the current proposal, assuming up to 10% of 62,304 individuals would apply for a free birth certificate each year, the estimated loss in birth certificate fees would be (62,304*10% = 6,203*$15) up to $93,056 or a loss of up to $24,812 to GR (6,203*$4); a loss of up to $31,015 to each the Children’s Trust Fund and the MOPHS Fund; and a loss of up to $6,203 to the Endowed Care Cemetery Audit Fund. Oversight assumes these losses to be minimal and will not present for fiscal note purposes. Oversight also notes DHSS assumes it will need between one (1) and seven (7) new FTE as a result of this proposal. Because Oversight assumes a minimal number of individuals will actually request a free birth certificate, Oversight further assumes the DHSS will likely not need additional FTE. However, if the DHSS needs additional funding as a result of the provisions of this proposal, they may request additional funding through the budget process. Officials from the Newton County Health Department assume the proposal will have no fiscal impact on their organization. In response to a similar proposal from 2023 (HB 71), officials from the St. Louis County Health Department assumed the proposal would not have a fiscal impact on their organization. Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect a zero impact in the fiscal note for local public health agencies. Oversight only reflects the responses received from state agencies and political subdivisions; however, other public health departments were requested to respond to this proposed legislation L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 10 of 16 April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD but did not. A general listing of political subdivisions included in the Missouri Legislative Information System (MOLIS) database is available upon request §§302.178 & 302.181 – Identification Fees Waived for Homeless Youth Officials from the Department of Revenue (DOR) assume the following regarding this proposal: Administrative Impact To implement the proposed change, the Department would be required to: • Complete business requirements and design documents to modify the Missouri Electronic Driver License (MEDL) issuance system, MEDL central applications and supporting systems to remove the fee for a nondriver for homeless child, youth, or an intermediate for emancipated youths. • Complete programming and user acceptance testing of the Missouri Electronic Driver License (MEDL) issuance system; • OA-ITSD Test the file generation and secure transfer process to ensure all required data elements and signature are sent as required; • Obtain format and procedure approvals from Secretary of State and others as applicable; • Update policies, procedures, and the Uniform License Issuance Manual (ULIM); • Update forms, manuals, and the Department website; • Complete training as required. FY 2024 – Driver License Bureau Research/Data Assistant 360hrs. @ $17.20 per hr. =$6,192 Research/Data Analyst 400hrs. @ $25.63 per hr. =$10,252 Administrative Manager 80 hrs. @ $27.82 per hr. =$2,226 FY 2024 – Personnel Services Bureau Associate Research/Data Analyst 20 hrs. @ $20.54 per hr. =$411 Associate Research/Data Analyst 10 hrs. @ $20.54 per hr. =$205 Total Costs $19,286 Oversight assumes DOR will use existing staff and will not hire additional FTE to conduct these activities; therefore, Oversight will not reflect the administrative costs DOR has indicated. DOR notes OA-ITSD services will be required at a cost of $55,610 in FY 2024 (585.37 hours x $95 per hour). L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 11 of 16 April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD Oversight does not have any information to the contrary in regards to DOR’s assumptions; therefore, Oversight will reflect DOR’s OA-ITSD costs on the fiscal note. Revenue Impact DOR notes during FY 2022 there were a total of 113,014 new non-driver licenses issued. DOR does not have statistics to determine of this count how many potential annual applicants may be eligible for a fee waiver under the proposed provisions, therefore the total impact to State and Local Revenue is unknown. For each fee waiver eligible non-driver license issued pursuant to this proposed language in §302.181 there would be a loss to General Revenue of $6.00. During FY 2022 there were a total of 52,348 intermediate driver licenses issued. DOR does not have statistics to determine of this count how many may potential applicants may be eligible for a fee waiver under the proposed provisions, therefore the total impact to State and Local Revenue is unknown. For each fee waiver eligible intermediate driver license issued pursuant to this proposed language in §302.178 there would be a loss of fees distributed to the Highway Fund and Local Funds for cities and counties as follows Hwy Fund Loss (75%) = $3.75 Cities Fund Loss (15%) = $0.75 Counties Fund Loss (10%) = $0.50 For each issued document, DOR would be required to pay fees to the card vendor for printing and postage costs of $2.4724 per card. There would also be a loss to General Revenue for office processing fees which would have been collected for non-driver or intermediate license transactions issued in State license offices eligible for waiver of fees pursuant to the proposed language in §136.055. An estimated volume of eligible applicants applying in State branch offices is unknown. Office Processing Fee each New Non-driver License: $12.00 Office Processing Fee for each Intermediate License $ 6.00 The fiscal impact estimate above is based on changes in the current MO Driver License System environment. The Department is pursuing an upgraded Motor Vehicle and Driver Licensing system. The total potential fiscal impact to develop changes in the proposed system in addition to the current environment is unknown. L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 12 of 16 April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD Oversight notes, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL), as of January 2019, 6,179 individuals of all ages were homeless in Missouri. Of these, 1,359 were under the age of 18. Among the homeless youth and young adults, 477 were unaccompanied by an adult. If all 1,359 of these homeless youth applied for a non-driver license or intermediate driver license, the loss would amount to approximately $8,154 (1,359 x $6). Oversight assumes there will be a minimal loss of revenue from this proposal; therefore, Oversight will not reflect a material loss to the Highway Fund or local political subdivisions. In addition, Oversight will not reflect a loss to General Revenue for processing fees as Oversight assumes this loss will be minimal. Officials from the Missouri Highway PatrolDepartment of Social Services and Department of Elementary and Secondary Education each assume the proposal will have no fiscal impact on their respective organizations. Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect a zero impact in the fiscal note for these agencies. Officials from the Missouri Department of Transportation defer to the DOR for the potential fiscal impact of this proposal. §408.900 – Digital Asset Mining In response to a similar proposal from 2023 (SB 536), officials from the Department of Commerce and Insurance, City of Kansas City, and City of Springfield each assume the proposal will have no fiscal impact on their respective organizations. Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect a zero impact in the fiscal note for these agencies for this section of the proposal. Oversight only reflects the responses received from state agencies and political subdivisions; however, other cities and counties were requested to respond to this proposed legislation but did not. A listing of political subdivisions included in the MOLIS database is available upon request. L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 13 of 16 April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD FISCAL IMPACT – State GovernmentFY 2024 (10 Mo.) FY 2025FY 2026GENERAL REVENUE FUNDRevenue – DOR – increased fees for notice of lien and duplicate titles (p. 5) §136.055$34,183$41,019$41,019 Cost – DOR – OA-ITSD services (p. 11) §302.178($55,610)$0$0 Cost – DOR – OA-ITSD services (p. 4) §136.055($69,381)$0$0 ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON THE GENERAL REVENUE FUND($90,808)$41,019$41,019 HIGHWAY FUNDRevenue – DOR – increased fees for driver license transactions (p. 5) §136.055$23,123$27,747$27,747 Revenue – DOR – increased fees for motor vehicle transactions (p. 6) §136.055$2,134,890$2,561,868$2,561,868 ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON THE HIGHWAY FUND$2,158,013$2,589,615$2,589,615 L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 14 of 16 April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD FISCAL IMPACT – State Government (continued) FY 2024 (10 Mo.) FY 2025FY 2026LICENSE OFFICE DISTRUBTION FUND Revenue – increased fees for driver license transactions (p. 5) §136.055$1,113,722$1,336,466$1,336,466 Revenue – increased fees for motor vehicle transactions (p. ) §136.055 $5,779,722$6,935,666$6,935,666 Transfer Out – to license contract offices (p. 6) §136.055($6,893,444)($8,272,132)($8,272,132) ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON THE LICENSE OFFICE DISTRIBUTION FUND$0$0$0 L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 15 of 16 April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD FISCAL IMPACT – Local GovernmentFY 2024 (10 Mo.) FY 2025FY 2026LOCAL POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS Revenue – Cities (15%) – increased fees for driver license transactions (p. 5) §136.055$4,625$5,549$5,549 Revenue – Cities (15%) – increased fees for motor vehicle transactions (p. 6) §136.055$426,978$512,374$512,374 Revenue – Counties (10%) – increased fees for driver license transactions (p. 5) §136.055$3,083$3,700$3,700 Revenue – Counties (10%) – increased fees for motor vehicle transactions (p. 6) §136.055$284,652$341,582$341,582 ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON LOCAL POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS$719,338$863,205$863,205 FISCAL IMPACT – Small Business Small contract license offices could be impacted as a result of this proposal. FISCAL DESCRIPTION This proposal modifies provisions relating to fees collected by the Department of Revenue. This legislation is not federally mandated, would not duplicate any other program and would not require additional capital improvements or rental space. L.R. No. 0902H.03C Bill No. HCS for SB 47 Page 16 of 16 April 13, 2023 KB:LR:OD SOURCES OF INFORMATION Department of Revenue Missouri Highway Patrol Department of Social Services Department of Elementary and Secondary Education Missouri Department of Transportation Department of Health and Senior Services Newton County Health Department St. Louis County Health Department Department of Commerce and Insurance City of Kansas City City of Springfield Julie MorffRoss StropeDirectorAssistant DirectorApril 13, 2023April 13, 2023