Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HB745

Introduced
2/21/23  
Refer
2/22/23  
Engrossed
3/3/23  
Refer
3/13/23  
Enrolled
4/11/23  

Caption

Revise laws related to religious materials and prayer in schools

Impact

The introduction of HB 745 is expected to amend Section 20-7-112 of the Montana Code Annotated. The amendments will prohibit the distribution of sectarian publications in schools while allowing essential religious materials to be accessible in school libraries. This shift could have significant implications for the educational setting in Montana, enabling students to engage with religious texts in a more formalized manner while maintaining a separation from sectarian advocacy in instructional settings.

Summary

House Bill 745 seeks to revise Montana's education laws pertaining to the incorporation of religious practices and materials within schools. The primary focus of the bill is to allow for the inclusion of religious texts, such as the Bible, during free reading time and for self-selected reading assignments. It aims to clarify and expand the authorization for prayer within schools, permitting educators to initiate the school day with a prayer while ensuring that participation remains voluntary for students.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 745 appears to be mixed. Supporters argue that the bill promotes religious freedom and respects students' rights to engage with religious materials, fostering an inclusive educational atmosphere. Conversely, opponents raise concerns regarding the potential infringement on the separation of church and state, arguing that expanded religious practices in schools might marginalize students who do not adhere to those beliefs. This disagreement highlights a fundamental tension in balancing religious expression with the principles of secular education.

Contention

Key points of contention center around the implications of allowing increased religious expression in public schools. Opponents fear that HB 745 may lead to an environment where non-religious students feel uncomfortable or pressured. Additionally, there is ongoing debate regarding the nature and extent of religious influence within public education. Proponents, however, believe that the bill empowers local communities to decide how they wish to incorporate religious practices, highlighting the importance of local governance in educational matters.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT HB744

Revise laws to protect religious expression for students and teachers

MT SB407

Revise education laws to prohibit certain flags and banners in school and require phrase "In God we trust" displayed in each classroom of a public school

MT HB343

Require schools to provide religious instruction released time program

MT SB114

Provide for display of Ten Commandments in public schools

MT SB19

Relating to a period of prayer and reading of the Bible or other religious text in public schools.

MT SB1396

Relating to a period of prayer and reading of the Bible or other religious text in public schools.

MT HB251

Generally revise laws related to public charter schools

MT SB11

Relating to a period of prayer and reading of the Bible or other religious text in public schools.

MT SB14

Relating to a period of prayer and reading of the Bible or other religious text in public schools.

MT SB380

Relating to a period of prayer and reading of the Bible or other religious text in public schools.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.