Montana 2025 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HB501

Introduced
2/13/25  
Refer
2/14/25  

Caption

Create a limited remedy to remove unauthorized persons from residential property

Impact

This legislation impacts existing state laws concerning property rights and the removal of unauthorized occupants. By allowing property owners to not only report but also request the immediate removal of unauthorized persons, the bill amends the procedural landscape in Montana regarding residential tenancy and property rights. The implications include a potentially faster resolution to disputes concerning unauthorized occupancy, which may provide a significant relief to property owners facing difficulties in reclaiming their property.

Summary

House Bill 501 addresses the issue of unauthorized occupancy of residential dwellings by providing a streamlined legal process for owners to remove individuals unlawfully residing in their properties. It empowers property owners to submit complaints to local law enforcement under certain conditions, enabling a swift notice to vacate for unauthorized individuals found on the premises. The bill helps to clarify the roles of property owners and law enforcement while establishing clear guidelines for when and how unauthorized persons can be removed from a residential property.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB501 appears to be mixed as it touches upon sensitive issues of property rights and law enforcement involvement in residential disputes. Supporters may argue that it provides necessary protections for landlords and assists in addressing housing situations effectively. However, opponents might raise concerns regarding the potential for misuse of the bill, especially in relation to wrongful removals and the rights of individuals being removed from properties, suggesting that safeguards against abuse need to be considered.

Contention

Key points of contention surrounding HB501 include the balance between property owners' rights and the safeguards needed for individuals who may be unlawfully removed. Opponents of the bill may express concerns that the legislation could be exploited to evict individuals without due process, particularly if the definitions of 'unauthorized persons' are perceived as broadly interpreted. Moreover, there may be discussions about the implications of law enforcement's increased role in private property disputes and the procedural fairness inherent in these removal processes.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT HB889

Revise the Residential Mobile Home Lot Rental Act

MT HB970

Provide a property tax exemption for certain owner-occupied residential property

MT HB476

Provide for property tax exemption for certain residential property

MT SB46

Remove new industry property classification

MT HB280

Providing for circuit breaker income tax credit for property taxes paid

MT HB750

Revise process for replacing vehicle titles removed from department records

MT SB548

Eliminate government entity property tax levy limitations

MT HB571

Revise statute of limitations laws relating to real property

MT HB136

Adopt Montana Revised Unclaimed Property Act

MT SB382

Create the Montana Land Use Planning Act

Similar Bills

NC H966

Expedited Removal of Unauthorized Persons

NC S886

Expedited Removal of Unauthorized Persons

WY SF0006

Residential property-removal of unlawful occupant.

NC S55

Expedited Removal of Unauthorized Persons

NC H96

Expedited Removal of Unauthorized Persons

HI HB709

Relating To Trespassing.

SC S0239

Request to Remove Unlawful Resident

SC H3418

Removal of unauthorized perons