New Hampshire 2023 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB222

Introduced
1/9/23  
Refer
1/9/23  
Report DNP
3/8/23  

Caption

To require the use of seat belts during the operation of motor vehicles.

Impact

The implementation of HB222 is expected to have a significant impact on state traffic safety laws. By establishing a clear requirement for seat belt use, the bill aims to promote safer driving practices among all vehicle occupants. Furthermore, the provisions for exemptions and the classification of violations as secondary offenses are structured to balance enforcement with responsible governance. However, the enforcement of these regulations is predicted to lead to additional discussions about their implications and enforcement practices, particularly concerning the secondary offense nature of the seat belt law.

Summary

House Bill 222 (HB222) is a legislative measure aimed at requiring all occupants of motor vehicles to use seat belts while in operation. The bill mandates that safety restraints must be properly fastened for all passengers in vehicles operating on public roads, with specific provisions detailing exemptions for certain cases, such as for rural mail carriers or passengers in emergency vehicles. The bill sets fines for violations, with the base fine being $50 for drivers and $25 for each passenger not properly restrained. The legislation is designed to enhance road safety and reduce fatalities and injuries in motor vehicle accidents caused by non-compliance with safety belt regulations.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB222 appears to be largely supportive among safety advocates and lawmakers who view the bill as a crucial step towards enhancing public safety on the roads. However, there are concerns among some groups regarding the enforcement aspect of the law, particularly the nature of secondary offenses, which could lead to racial disparities in enforcement. The discussions around the bill reflect a broader recognition of the need for improved safety measures, yet highlight the complexities of legislative action in the context of public compliance and law enforcement.

Contention

Key points of contention regarding HB222 involve the enforcement mechanism of the bill, specifically the fact that it designates violations as secondary offenses, which means that law enforcement cannot stop a vehicle solely for a seat belt violation. Critics argue that this could diminish the law's effectiveness in increasing compliance rates. Additionally, there are debates over the adequacy of educational efforts and awareness campaigns needed to inform the public about these new regulations. The bill's passage is essential for reinforcing a culture of safety on roadways in the state.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

CA AB878

Juveniles: restraints.

NH SB393

Relative to the use of restraints on pregnant women in the custody of a state or county correctional facility.

CA AB2657

Pupil discipline: restraint and seclusion.

IL HB5631

MHDDC-LETHAL RESTRAINTS-PROHIB

CA AB216

School safety: Pupil and Staff Safety Pilot Program.

TX SB751

Relating to the use of restraints in state schools.

CO HB1248

Protect Students from Restraint & Seclusion Act

NH HB491

Relative to prohibiting the use of the prone restraint for minors.