New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A4138

Introduced
4/4/24  

Caption

Establishes award of damages for pain and suffering to owner of pet cat or dog that dies due to malpractice or negligence by veterinarian, veterinary hospital, or other veterinary facility.

Impact

The passage of A4138 would have significant implications for veterinary practices in New Jersey. By imposing a specific monetary penalty for pain and suffering, the bill could encourage veterinarians to uphold high standards of care to avoid legal repercussions. Additionally, it may create a protective avenue for pet owners, enhancing their ability to seek justice when veterinary negligence impacts their lives. This bill could align state laws with growing public sentiment regarding animal rights and welfare, ensuring that the emotional aspects of pet ownership are recognized legally.

Summary

Assembly Bill A4138 aims to establish legal provisions for pet owners whose cats or dogs die due to malpractice or negligence by veterinarians or veterinary facilities. The bill specifies that if a veterinarian is found liable for such death, the pet owner is entitled to receive not only compensation for the pet's monetary value and any veterinary costs but also a minimum award of $5,000 for pain and suffering due to the loss. This stipulation is intended to highlight the emotional bond between pets and their owners and recognizes the distress caused by the untimely death of a beloved pet due to professional negligence.

Contention

While A4138 aims to protect pet owners, it may also invite debate regarding the extent of liability for veterinarians and the appropriateness of monetary awards in cases of animal malpractice. Concerns may express that defining the emotional worth of pets can be subjective, and there might be fears that such a law could lead to an increase in lawsuits against veterinary practices. Some may argue that the bill could place an undue burden on veterinarians, potentially affecting their practice and the costs of veterinary care for all pet owners due to rising insurance premiums and defensive medicine practices.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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