An Act ENROLLED HOUSE BILL NO. 3168 By: Phillips, McDugle, Roe, and West (Josh) of the House and Coleman, Leewright, Bullard, and Stephens of the Senate An Act relating to telephone solicitation; creating the Telephone Solicitation Act of 2022; defining terms; prohibiting certain telephonic sales calls without the prior express written consent of the called party; prohibiting commercial telephone sellers or salespersons from using certain technology to conceal their true identity; providing a rebuttable presumption for certain call s made to any area code in this state; prohibiting a commercial telephone seller or salesperson from using automated dialing or recorded messages to make certain commercial telephone solicitation phone calls; providing the time frame during which a commercial telephone seller or salesperson may make commercial solicitation phone calls; prohibiting commercial telephone sellers or salespersons from making a specified number of commercial telephone solicitati on phone calls to a person over a specified tim e frame; exempting certain persons; providing a cause of action for aggrieved called parties; authorizing a court to increase an award for willful and knowing violations; providing for codification; and providing an effective date. SUBJECT: Telephone solicitation BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: ENR. H. B. NO. 3168 Page 2 SECTION 1. NEW LAW A ne w section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 775C.1 of Title 15, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Telephone Solicitation Act of 2022". SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Secti on 775C.2 of Title 15, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: As used in the Telephone Solic itation Act of 2022: 1. "Called party" means a person who is the regular user of the telephone number that receives a commercial telephonic sales call; 2. "Caller identification service " means a service that allows a telephone subscriber to have the telephone number and, where available, the name of the ca lling party transmitted contemporaneously with the telephone call and displayed on a device in or connected to the subscriber 's telephone; 3. "Prior express written consent" means a written agreement that: a. bears the signature of the called part y, b. clearly authorizes the person making or allowing the placement of a commercial telephonic sales call by telephone call, text message, or voicemail transmission to deliver or caus e to be delivered to the called party a commercial telephonic sales call using an automated system for the selection or dialing of telephone numbers, the playing of a recorded message when a connection is completed to a number called, or the transmission of a prerecorded voicemail, c. includes the telephone number to which the signatory authorizes a commercial telephonic sales call to be delivered, and d. includes a clear and conspicuous disclosure informi ng the called party that: ENR. H. B. NO. 3168 Page 3 (1) by executing the agreement, the called party authorizes the person making or allowing the placement of a commercial telephonic sales call to deliver or cause to be delivered a commercial telephonic sales call to the called party using an automated system for the selection or dialing of telephone numbers or the pl aying of a recorded message when a connection is complete d to a number called, and (2) he or she is not required to sign the written agreement directly or indirectly or to agree to enter into such an agreement as a condition of purchasing any property, goods, or services; and 4. "Signature" includes an electron ic or digital signature, to the extent that such form of signature i s recognized as a valid signature under applicable federal law or state contract law. SECTION 3. NEW LAW A new sect ion of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statute s as Section 775C.3 of Title 15, unless there is created a duplicat ion in numbering, reads as follows: A. A person may not make or knowingly allow a commercial telephonic sales call to be made if such call involves an automated system for the selection or dialing of telephone numbers or the playing of a recorded message when a connection is completed to a number called without the prior express written consent of the called party. B. It shall be unlawful for any perso n who makes a commercial telephonic sales call or causes a commercial telephonic sales call to be made to fail to transmit or cause not to be transmitted the originating telephone number and, when made av ailable by the telephone solicitor's carrier, the name of the telephone solicitor to any caller identification service in u se by a recipient of a commercial telephonic sales call . However, it is not a violation to substitute, for the name and telephone number used in or billed for making the call, the name of the seller on behalf of which a commercial telephonic sales call is placed and the seller's customer service telephone number, which i s answered during regular business hours. If a telephone number is made available through a caller identification service as a result of a commercial telephonic sales call, the solicitor must ensure that telephone number is capable of ENR. H. B. NO. 3168 Page 4 receiving telephone calls and must connect the original call recipient, upon calling such number, to the telephone soli citor or to the seller on behalf of which a commercial telephonic sales call was placed. C. It shall be unlawful for any person who makes a commercial telephonic sales call or causes a commercial telephonic sales call to be made to intentionally alter the voice of th e caller in an attempt to disguise or conceal the identity of the caller in order to defraud, confuse, or financially or otherwise injure the recipient of a commercial telephonic sales call or in orde r to obtain personal information from the recipient of a commercial telephonic sales call, which may be used in a fraudulent or unlawful manner. D. There is a rebuttable presumption that a commercial telephonic sales call made to any area code in this state is made to an Oklahoma resident or to a person in this state a t the time of the call. SECTION 4. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codi fied in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 775C.4 of Title 15, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, rea ds as follows: A. A commercial telephone seller or salesperson may not make any of the following types of phone calls, including calls made through automated di aling or recorded messages: 1. A commercial telephone solicitation phone call before 8 a.m. or after 8 p.m. local time in the called person 's time zone; and 2. More than three comm ercial telephone solicitation phone calls from any number to a person over a twenty-four-hour period on the same subject matter or issue, regardless of the phone number used to make the call. B. A commercial telephone seller or salesperson making a commercial telephone solicitation call may not: 1. Intentionally act to prevent transmission of the telephone solicitor's name or telephone number to the party called when the equipment or service used by the telephone solicitor is capable of creating and transmitting the telephone solicitor's name or telephone number; or ENR. H. B. NO. 3168 Page 5 2. Use technology that deliberately displays a different caller identification number than the number from where the call is originating to conceal the true identity of the caller. SECTION 5. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 775C.5 of Title 15, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows : Exempt from this act are the following: 1. A person engaging in commercial telephone solicitation where the solicitation is an isolated transaction and not conducted in the course of a pattern of r epeated transactions of like nature; 2. A person soliciting for religious, charitable, political, or educational purposes. A person soliciting for other noncommercial purposes is exempt only if tha t person is soliciting for a nonprofit organization and if that organization is properly registered as such with the Secretary of State and is included within the exemption of Section 501(c)(3) or (6) of the Internal Revenue Code; 3. A person who does not make the major sales presentation during the telephone sol icitation and who does not intend to, and does not actually, compl ete or obtain provisional acceptance of a sale during the telephone solicitation, but who make s the major sales presentation and co mpletes the sale at a later face-to-face meeting between the sell er and the prospective purchaser . However, if a seller, directly following a telephone solicitation, causes an individual whose primary purpose is to go to the prospective purchaser to collect the payment or deliver any item purchased, this exemption does not apply; 4. A licensed securities, commodities, or in vestment broker, dealer, or investment adviser when soliciting within the scope of his or her license, or a licensed associated person of a securities, commodities, or investment broker, dealer, or investment adviser when soliciting within the scope of h is or her license. As used in this section, "licensed securities, commodities, or investment broker, dealer, or investment adviser" means a person subject to license or registration by the Securities and Exchange Commission, by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority or other self - regulatory organization as defi ned by the Securities Exchange Act o f 1934, 15 U.S.C., Section 78l, or by an official or agency of this state or of any state of the United States. As used in this section, "licensed associated person of a securities, commodities, ENR. H. B. NO. 3168 Page 6 or investment broker, de aler, or investment adviser " means an associated person registered or lice nsed by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority or other self-regulatory organization as defined by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C., Section 78l, or by an official or agency of this state or of any state of the United States; 5. A person primarily soliciting the sale of a newspaper of general circulation; 6. A book, video, or record club or contractual plan or arrangement: a. under which the seller provides the co nsumer with a form which the consumer may use to instruct the seller not to ship the offered merchandise, b. which is regulated by the Trade Regulation Rule regarding the Use of Negative Option Plans by Sellers in Commerce, and c. which provides for the s ale of books, records, or videos which are not covered under subparagraph a or b of this paragraph, including continuity plans, subscription arrangements, standing-order arrangements, supplements, and series arrangements under which the seller periodically ships merchandise to a consumer who has consented in advance to receive such merchandise on a periodic basis; 7. A supervised financial institution or parent, subsidiary, or affiliate thereof op erating within the scope of supervised activity. As used in this section, "supervised financial institution" means a commercial bank, trust company, savings and loan associ ation, mutual savings bank, credit union, industrial loan company, consumer finance lender, commercial finance lender, or insurer ; provided that the institution is subject to supervision by an official or agency of this state, of any state, or of the Unite d States. For the purposes of this exemption, "affiliate" means a person who direct ly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, contro ls or is controlled by, or is under common control with, a supervised financial institution; 8. Any licensed insurance broker, agent, customer representative, or solicitor when soliciting within the scope of his ENR. H. B. NO. 3168 Page 7 or her license. As used in this section, "licensed insurance broker, agent, customer representative, or solicitor " means any insurance broker, agent, c ustomer representative, or solicitor licensed by an official or agency of this state or of any state of the United States; 9. A person soliciting the sale of services provide d by a cable television system operating under authority of a franchise or permit; 10. A business-to-business sale where: a. the commercial telephone seller has been l awfully operating continuously for at least three (3) years under the same business name and has at least fifty percent (50%) of its dollar volume consisting of repeat sales to existing businesses , b. the purchaser business intends to resell or offer for purposes of advertisement or as a promotional item the property or goods purchased, or c. the purchaser business intends to use the pro perty or goods purchased in a recyclin g, reuse, remanufacturing, or manufacturing process ; 11. A person who solicits sales by periodicall y publishing and delivering a catalog of the seller's merchandise to prospective purchasers, if the catalog: a. contains a written description or illustrati on of each item offered for sale , b. includes the business address or home office address of the seller, c. includes at least twenty (20) pages of written material and illustrations and is distributed in more than one state, or d. has an annual circulation by mail ing of not less than one hundred fifty thousand (150,000); ENR. H. B. NO. 3168 Page 8 12. A person who solicits contracts for the maintenance or repair of goods previously purchased from the person making the solicitation or on whose be half the solicitation is made; 13. A commercial telepho ne seller; 14. A telephone company subject to Title 17 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or affiliate thereof or its agents, or a telecommunications business that is regulated by the Oklahoma Corporation Commission, or a cellular telephone company licensed by the Federal Communications Commission or any of their authorized vendors or independent contractors or other bona fide radio telecommunication services provider. For the purposes of this exemption, "affiliate" means a person who directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with, a telepho ne company subject to Title 17 of the Oklahoma Statutes; 15. A person who is licensed pursuant to the Funeral Services Licensing Act in Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes and who is soliciting within the scope of the licen se; 16. An issuer or a subsidiary of an issuer that has a class of securities which is subject to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C., Section 78l, and which is either registered or exempt from registration under subparagraph (a), subparagraph (b), subparagraph (c), subparagraph (e), subparagraph (f), subparagraph (g), or subparagraph (h) of subsection (G) of paragraph (2) of that section; 17. A business soliciting exclu sively the sale of telephone answering services; provided that the telephone answering services will be supplied by th e solicitor; 18. A person soliciting a transaction regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission if the person is registered or temporarily licensed for this activity with the Commodi ty Futures Trading Commission under the Com modity Exchange Act, 7 U.S.C., Section 1 et seq., and the registration or license has not expired or been suspended or revoked; 19. A person soliciting the sa le of food, food product, food ingredient, dietary ingredien t, dietary supplement, or beverage for human consumption, if the solicitation neither intends to result in, ENR. H. B. NO. 3168 Page 9 or actually results in, a sale which costs the purchaser in excess of Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00); 20. A person soliciting business from prospective consumers who have an existing business relationship with or who have previously purchased from the business enterprise for whi ch the solicitor is calling if the solicitor is operating under the same business enterprise; 21. A person who has been operating, for at least one (1) year, a retail business establishment under the same name as that used in connection with telemarketing and both of the following occur on a continuing basis: a. either products are displayed and offered for sale or services are offered for sale and provided at the business establishment, and b. a majority of the seller 's business involves the buyer obtaining such products or services at the seller 's location; 22. Any person who has been lawfully providing telemarketing sales services continuously for at least five (5) years under the same ownership and control and who derives seventy-five percent (75%) of its gross telemarketing sales revenues from contracts with persons exempted in this section; 23. A person licensed pursuant to The Oklahoma Real Estate License Code in Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes, soliciting within the scope of the license; 24. A publisher, or an agent of a publisher by written agreement, who solicits the sale of his or her periodical or magazine of general, paid circulation. The term "paid circulation" shall not include magazines that are only circulated as part of a membership package or that are given as a free gift or prize from the publisher or agent of the publisher by written agreement ; 25. A person who is licensed or certified to handle pesticides under Section 3-82 of Title 2 of the Oklahoma Statutes ; and 26. A licensee, or an affiliate of a licensee, regulated under Title 6 of the Oklahoma Statutes. ENR. H. B. NO. 3168 Page 10 SECTION 6. NEW LAW A ne w section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statut es as Section 775C.6 of Title 15, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. A called party who is aggrieve d by a violation of this act may bring an action to: 1. Enjoin such violation; and 2. Recover actual damages or Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00), whichever is greater. B. If the court finds t hat the defendant willfully or knowingly violated this act or rules adopted pursuant to this act, the court may, in its discretion, increase the amount of the award to an amount equal to not more than three times the amount available under subsection A of this section. SECTION 7. This act shall become effective November 1, 2022. ENR. H. B. NO. 3168 Page 11 Passed the House of Representatives the 12th day of May, 2022. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives Passed the Senate the 26th day of April, 2022. Presiding Officer of the Senate OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. By: _________________________________ Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. _________________________________ Governor of the State of Oklahoma OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this __________ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. By: _________________________________