Oklahoma 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB3171 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 05/12/2022

                            An Act 
ENROLLED HOUSE 
BILL NO. 3171 	By: Phillips of the House 
 
  and 
 
  Bergstrom of the Senate 
 
 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to crimes and punishments ; 
prohibiting unlawful uses of drones; making violation 
a misdemeanor; providing exceptions; providing for 
codification; and providing an effective date . 
 
 
 
 
SUBJECT: Crimes and punishments 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
 
SECTION 1.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statut es as Section 1743 of Titl e 21, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
 
A.  No person using an unmanned aircraft system (UAS) or drone, 
as defined by the Federal Aviat ion Administration, shall, except as 
authorized by law: 
 
1.  Trespass onto private property or into airspace within four 
hundred (400) feet above ground level with the intent to subject 
anyone to eavesdropping or other surveillanc e; 
 
2.  Install on private property, without the consent of the 
owner or lessee, any device for observing, pho tographing, recording, 
amplifying, or broadcasting sounds or events on such property, or 
use any such unauthorized install ation; 
 
3.  Intentionally use a drone to photogra ph, record, or 
otherwise observe another person in any place where the person has a 
reasonable expectation of privacy; or 
  ENR. H. B. NO. 3171 	Page 2 
4.  Intentionally land a drone on the lands or waters that are 
the private property of another without the consent of the owner or 
lessee. 
 
B.  A person who violates this act is guilty of a misdemea nor.  
Paragraph 3 of subsection A of this section shall not apply to a 
drone operator operating a drone for a bona fide business or bona 
fide government purpose who unintentionally or incidentally 
photographs, records, or otherwise observes another person in a 
private place, nor shall it apply to a designated emergenc y 
management worker or government employee or contractor operating a 
drone within the scope of his or her lawful duties of employment.  
Paragraph 4 of subsection A of this section shall not apply to the 
landing of a drone required in the interest of safety or otherwise 
in an emergency such as to avoid collision with a person or 
property. 
 
SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2022.  ENR. H. B. NO. 3171 	Page 3 
 
Passed the House of Representatives the 11th day of May, 2022. 
 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the House 
 	of Representatives 
 
 
Passed the Senate the 26th day of April, 2022. 
 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the Senate 
 
 
 
OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR 
Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________ 
day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _________________________________ 
Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____ 
day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
 
 
 	_________________________________ 
 	Governor of the State of Oklahoma 
 
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE 
Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this __________ 
day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _________________________________