An Act ENROLLED SENATE BILL NO. 1147 By: Taylor of the Senate and Miller of the House An Act relating to schools; amending 70 O.S. 2021, Section 11-103.6, as last amended by Section 4, Chapter 345, O.S.L. 2 021, which relates to curriculum standards; allowing the State Board of Education to develop rules to determine if certain course is eligible for certain credit; providing an effective date; and declaring an emergency . SUBJECT: Curriculum standards in schools BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE ST ATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 70 O.S. 2021, Section 11 -103.6, as last amended by Section 4, Chapter 345, O.S.L. 2 021, is amended to read as follows: Section 11-103.6. A. 1. The State Board of Education shal l adopt subject matter standards for instruction of students in the public schools of this state that are necessary to ensure there is attainment of desired levels of competencies in a variety of areas to include language, m athematics, science, social stud ies, communication, and health and physical education. 2. School districts shall develop and implement curriculum, courses and instruction in order to ensure t hat students meet the skills and competencies as set forth in this section and in the subject matter standards adopted by the State Board of Education. 3. All students shall gain literacy at the elementary and secondary levels. Students shall develop ski lls in reading, ENR. S. B. NO. 1147 Page 2 writing, speaking, com puting, and critical thinking. For purposes of this section, critical thinking means a manner of analytical thinking which is logical and uses linear factual analysis to reach a conclusion. They shall learn about cultures and environments - their own and those of others wi th whom they share the earth. All students shall receive the instruction needed to lead healthy and physically active lifestyles. Students, therefore, shall study social studies, literature, la nguages, the arts, health, mathematics, and science. Such cur ricula shall provide for the teaching of a hands-on career exploration program in cooperation with technology center schools. 4. The subject matter standards shall be designed to teach the competencies for which students shall be tested as provided in Section 1210.508 of this title and shall be designed to prepare all students for active citizenship, employment, and/or successful completion of postsecondary education without the need for remedial coursework at the postsecondary level. 5. The subject matte r standards shall be designed wi th rigor as defined in paragraph 3 of s ubsection F G of this section. 6. The subject matter standards for English Language Arts shall give Classic Literature and no nfiction literature equal consideration to other literature. In addition, emphasis shall be given to the study of complete works of literature. 7. At a minimum, the subject matter standards for mathematics shall require mastery of the standard algorithms in mathematics, which is the most logical, efficient way of solving a problem that consistently works, and for students to attain f luency in Euclidian geometry. 8. The subject matter standards for history, social studies, and United States Government shal l include the content of the United States naturalization tes t, with an emphasis on the speci fic content of the test and the ideas a nd concepts it references. The United States naturalization test shall be made available in physical and electronic online formats as an optional assessment tool for teachers. ENR. S. B. NO. 1147 Page 3 9. The subject matter standards for Uni ted States Government shall include an emphasis on civics. For the purposes of this section, "civics" means the study of the rights and duties of Oklahoma and United States citizens and of how those governments work. 10. The subject matter standards for health and physical education shall include but not be limited to the domains of physical, emotional, social, and intellectual health. Health literacy shall includ e the ability to obtain, process, and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions. Health shall also include the importance of proper nutrition and exercise, mental health and wellness, substance abuse, copi ng skills for understanding and managing trauma, establishing and maintaining positive relationships, and responsible decision making. Physical literacy shall include the ability to move with competence and confidence in a wide variety of physical activiti es in multiple environments that benefit the healthy developm ent of the whole person. B. Subject to the provisions of subsection C of this section, in order to graduate from a public high school accredited by the State Board of Education with a standard d iploma, students shall complete the following college prepara tory/work ready curriculum units or sets of competencies at the secon dary level: 1. Four units or sets of competencies of English to include Grammar, Composition, Literature, or any English cour se approved for college admission requ irements; 2. Three units or sets of competencies of mathematics, limited to Algebra I, Algebra II, Geometry, Trigonometry, Math Analysis, Calculus, Advanced Placement Statistics, or any mathematics course with content and/or rigor above Algebra I and appr oved for college admission requirements; 3. Three units or sets of competencies of laborato ry science approved for college admission requirements including one unit or set of competencies of life science meeting the standards for Biology I; one unit or set of competencies of physical science meeting the standards for Physical Science, Chemistry , or Physics; and one unit or set of competencies from the domains of physical ENR. S. B. NO. 1147 Page 4 science, life science, or earth and space scien ce such that the content and rigor is above Biology I or Phys ical Science; 4. Three units or sets of competencies of history and citizenship skills including one unit of American History, 1/2 unit of Oklahoma History, 1/2 unit of United States Government , and one unit from the subjects of His tory, Government, Geogr aphy, Economics, Civics, or non-Western culture and approved for colle ge admission requirements; 5. Two units or sets of competencies of the same world or non- English language or two uni ts of computer technology approved for college admission requ irements, whether taught at a hi gh school or a technology center school , including computer programming, hardware, and business computer applications, such as word processing, databases, spreadsheets, and graphics, excluding keyboard ing or typing courses; 6. One additional unit or set o f competencies selected from paragraphs 1 through 5 of this subsection or career and technology education courses, concurrently enrolled courses, Advanced Placement advanced placement courses, or International Baccalaurea te courses approved for college admission requirements; and 7. One unit or set of competencies of fine arts, such as music, art, or drama, or one unit or set of competencies of speech. C. In lieu of the requirements of subsection B of this section which requires a college prep aratory/work ready curriculum, a student may enroll in the core curriculum as provided in subsection D of this section upon written approval of the parent or legal guardian of the student. For students under th e age of eighteen (18) school districts shall require a parent or legal guardian of the student to meet with a designee of the school prior to enrollment in the core curriculum. The State Department of Education shall develop and distribute to school dist ricts a form suitable for this purpose, which shall include information on the benefits to students of completing the college preparatory/work ready curriculum as provided for in subsection B of this section. D. For those students subject to the requireme nts of subsection C of this section, in order to gradua te from a public high school ENR. S. B. NO. 1147 Page 5 accredited by the State Board of Education with a standard diploma, students shall complete the following core curriculum units or set s of competencies at the secondary lev el: 1. Language Arts – 4 units or sets of competencies to consist of 1 unit or set of competencies of grammar and composition, and 3 units or sets of competencies which may include, but are not limited to, the following courses: a. American Literature, b. English Literature, c. World Literature, d. Advanced English Courses, or e. other English courses with content and/or rigor equal to or above grammar and composition; 2. Mathematics – 3 units or sets of competencies to consist of 1 unit or set of compe tencies of Algebra I or Algebra I taught in a contextual methodology, and 2 units o r sets of competencies which may include, but are not limited to, the following courses: a. Algebra II, b. Geometry or Geometry taught in a contextual methodology, c. Trigonometry, d. Math Analysis or Precalculus, e. Calculus, f. Statistics and/or Probabil ity, g. Computer Science or acceptance and successful completion of one (1) year of a full-time, three-hour career and technology progr am leading to an industry credential/certificate or college c redit. The State ENR. S. B. NO. 1147 Page 6 Board of Career and Technology Education s hall promulgate rules to define the provisions of this section related to the accepted industry-valued credentials which are indust ry-endorsed or industry- aligned. The list of accepted indust ry-valued credentials shall be reviewed annually and updated at least every three (3) years by the Board, h. (1) contextual mathematics courses which enhance technology preparation, or (2) a science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) block course mee ting the requirements for course competencies listed in paragra ph 2 of subsection B of this section, whether taught at a: (a) comprehensive high school, or (b) technology center school when taken in the tenth, eleventh, or twelfth grade, taught by a certified teacher, and approved by the State Board of Education and t he independent district board of education, i. mathematics courses taught at a technology center school by a teacher certified in the secondary subject area when taken in the tenth, eleventh, or twelfth grade upon approval of the State Board of Education and the independent district board of education, or j. any other mathematics course with content and/or rigor equal to or above Algebra I; 3. Science – 3 units or sets of c ompetencies to consist of 1 unit or set of competencies of Biology I or Biology I ta ught in a contextual methodology, and 2 units or sets of competencies in the areas of life, physical, or earth science or technology which may include, but are not limited to, the following courses: a. Chemistry I, ENR. S. B. NO. 1147 Page 7 b. Physics, c. Biology II, d. Chemistry II, e. Physical Science, f. Earth Science, g. Botany, h. Zoology, i. Physiology, j. Astronomy, k. Applied Biology/Chemistry, l. Applied Physics, m. Principles of Technology , n. qualified agricultural education courses, o. (1) contextual science courses whic h enhance technology preparation, or (2) a science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) block course meeting the requirements for course competencies listed in paragra ph 3 of subsection B of this section, whether taught at a: (a) comprehensive high sc hool, or (b) technology center school when taken in the tenth, eleventh, or twelfth grade, taught by a certified teacher, and approved by the State Board of Education and the independent district board of education, ENR. S. B. NO. 1147 Page 8 p. science courses taught at a technolog y center school by a teacher certified in the secondary subject area when taken in the tenth, eleventh, or twelfth grade upon approval of the State Board of Education and the independent district b oard of education, or q. other science courses with content and/or rigor equal to or above Biology I; 4. Social Studies – 3 units or sets of competencies to consist of 1 unit or set of competen cies of United States History, 1/2 to 1 unit or set of compet encies of United States Government, 1/2 unit or set of competencies of Oklahoma History, and 1/2 to 1 unit or set of competencies which may include, but are not limited to, the following courses: a. World History, b. Geography, c. Economics, d. Anthropology, or e. other social studies courses with content and/or ri gor equal to or above United States History, United States Government, and Oklahoma History; 5. Arts – 1 unit or set of competencies w hich may include, but is not limited to, courses in Visual Ar ts and General Music; and 6. Computer Education or World La nguage - 1 unit or set of competencies of computer technology, whether taught at a high school or a technology center school , including computer programming, hardware, and business computer applica tions, such as word processing, databases, spreadsheets, and graphics, excluding keyboarding or typing courses, or 1 unit or set of competencies of world or non-English language. E. The State Board of Education may dev elop rules to determine if courses on aviation are eligible for non -elective academic credit ENR. S. B. NO. 1147 Page 9 toward meeting the graduation requirements set forth in subsection s B and D of this section. F. 1. In addition to the curriculum requireme nts of either subsection B or D of this sectio n, in order to graduate from a public high school accredited by the State Board of Education students shall complete the requirements for a personal financial literacy passport as set forth in the Passport to F inancial Literacy Act and any additional course requirements or recommended elective courses as may be established by the State Board of Education and the district school board. School districts shall strongly encourage students to complete two units or sets of competencies of world languages and two units or sets of competencies of physical and health education. 2. No student shall receive credit for high school graduation more than once for completion of the same unit or set of competencies to satisfy the curriculum r equirements of this section. 3. A school district shall not be required to offer every course listed in subsections B and D of this section but shall offer sufficient courses to allow a student to meet the graduation requirements during the secondary gra de years of the student. F. G. For purposes of this section: 1. "Contextual methodology " means academic content and skills taught by utilizing real-world problems and project s in a way that helps students understand the application of that knowledge; 2. "Qualified agricultural education courses" means courses that have been determined by the Sta te Board of Education to offer the sets of competencies for one or more science co ntent areas and which correspond to academic science courses. Qualified agricultural education courses shall include, but are not limited to, Horticulture horticulture, Plant plant and Soil Science soil science, Natural Resources natural resources and Environmental Science environmental science , and Animal Science animal science. The courses shall be taught by teachers certified in agricultural education and comply with all rules of the Oklahoma Department of Career and Technology Education; ENR. S. B. NO. 1147 Page 10 3. "Rigor" means a level of difficulty that is thorough, exhaustive and accurate and is approp riate for the grade level; 4. "Sets of competencies" means instruction in those skills and competencies that are specified in the subject matter standards adopted by the State Bo ard of Education and other skills and competencies adopted by the Board, wit hout regard to specified instructional time; and 5. "Unit" means a Carnegie Unit as defi ned by the North Central Association's Commission on Schools. G. H. 1. The State Board of Education shall adopt a plan to ensure that rigor is maintained in the co ntent, teaching methodology, level of expectations for student achievement, and application of learning in all the courses taught to meet the graduation requirements as specified in this section. 2. The State Board of Education shall allow as much flexibility at the district level as is possible without diminishing the rigor or undermining the int ent of providing these courses. To accomplish this purpose, the State Department of Edu cation shall work with school districts in reviewing and approving courses taught by districts that are not specifically listed in subsections B and D of this section. Options may include, but shall not be limited to, courses taken by concurrent enrollmen t, advanced placement, or correspondence, or courses bearing different titles. 3. The State Board of Educa tion shall approve an advanced placement computer science cou rse to meet the requirements of course competencies listed in paragraph 2 of subsection B of this section if the course is taken in a student's senior year and the student is concurrently enrolle d in or has successfully completed Algebra II. 4. Technology center school districts may offer programs designed in cooperation with institutions o f higher education which have an emphasis on a focused field of career study upon approval of the State Board of Education and the independent district board of education. Students in the tenth grade may be allowed to attend these programs for up to one -half (1/2) of a school day and credit for the units or sets of competencies required in paragraphs 2, 3, and 6 of subsection B or D of this section shall be given if the ENR. S. B. NO. 1147 Page 11 courses are taught by a teacher certified in the secondary subject area; provided, credi t for units or sets of competencies pursuant to subsection B of this section shall be approved for college a dmission requirements. 5. If a student enrolls in a concurre nt course, the school district shall not be responsible for any costs incurred for tha t course, unless the school district does not offer enough course selection during the student's secondary grade years to allow the student to receive the courses needed to meet the graduation requirements of this section. If the school district does not offer the necessary course selection during the student's secondary grade years, it shall be responsible for the cost of resident tuition at an institution in The Oklahom a State System of Higher Education, fees, and books for the concurrent enrollment cour se, and providing for transportation to and from the institution to the school site. It is the intent of the Legislature that for students enrolled in a concurrent enroll ment course which is paid for by the school district pursuant to this paragraph, the institution charge only the supplementary and special service fees that are directly related to the concurrent enrollment course and enrollment procedures for that student. It is further the intent of the Legislature that fees for student activities and s tudent service facilities including the student health care and cultural and recreational service fees not be charged to such students. 6. Credit for the units or sets of competencies required in subsection B or D of this section shall be given when su ch units or sets of competencies are taken prior to ninth grade if the teachers are certified or authorized to teach the subjects for high school credit and the required ri gor is maintained. 7. The three units or sets of competencies in mathematics required in subsection B or D of this section shall be completed in the ninth through twelfth grades. If a student c ompletes any required courses or sets of competencies in math ematics prior to ninth grade, the student may take any other mathematics courses or sets of competencies to fulfill the requirement to complete three units or sets of competencies in grades nine through twelve after the student has satisfied the requiremen ts of subsection B or D of this section. ENR. S. B. NO. 1147 Page 12 8. All units or sets of competencies required for graduation may be taken in any sequence recommended by the school district. H. I. As a condition of recei ving accreditation from the State Board of Education, all stu dents in grades nine through twelve shall enroll in a minimum of six periods, or the equivalent in block scheduling or other scheduling structure that allows for instruction in sets of competenci es, of rigorous academic and/or rigorous vocational courses e ach day, which may include arts, vocal and instrumental music, speech classes, and physical education classes. I. J. 1. Academic and vocational-technical courses designed to offer sets of competen cies integrated or embedded within the course that provide for the teaching and learning of the appropriate skills and knowledge in the subject matter standards, as adopted by the State Board of Education, may upon approval of the Boa rd, in consultation with the Oklahoma Department of Career and Technology Education if the courses are offered at a technology center school district, be counted for academic credit and toward meeting the graduation requirements of this section. 2. Internet-based courses offered by a technology center school that are taught by a certifi ed teacher and provide for the teaching and learning of the appropriate skills and knowledge in the subject matter standards may, upon approval of the State Board of Educati on and the independent district board of education, be counted for academic credit and toward meeting the graduation requirements of this section. 3. Internet-based courses or vocational-technical courses utilizing integrated or embedded skills for which no subject matter standards have been adopted by the State Board of Education may b e approved by the Board, in consultation with the Oklahoma Department of Career and Technology Education if the courses are offered at a technology center school district, i f such courses incorpo rate standards of nationally recognized professional organiza tions and are taught by certified teachers. 4. Courses offered by a supplemental education organization that is accredited by a national accrediting body and that are taught by a certified teach er and provide for the teaching and ENR. S. B. NO. 1147 Page 13 learning of the appropria te skills and knowledge in the subject matter standards may, upon approval of the State Board of Education and the school district board of education, be counted for academi c credit and toward me eting the graduation requirements of this section. J. K. The State Board of Education shall provide an option for high school graduation based upon attainment of the desired levels of competencies as required in tests pursuant to the pr ovisions of Section 1210.508 of this title. Such option shall be in lieu of the amount of course credits earned. K. L. The State Board of Education shall prescribe, adopt and approve a promotion system based on the attainment by students of specified levels of competencies in ea ch area of the core curriculum. L. M. Children who have indiv idualized education programs pursuant to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), and who satisfy the graduation requirements through the individualized educati on program for that st udent shall be awarded a standard diploma. M. N. Students who enter the ninth grade in or prior to the 2007-08 school year who are enrolled in an alternative education program and meet the requirements of their plans leading to high school graduation develop ed pursuant to Section 1210.568 of this title shall be awarded a standard diploma. N. O. Any student who completes the curriculum requirements of the International Baccalaureate Diploma Program shall be awarded a standard diploma. O. P. Any student who success fully completes an advanced mathematics or science course offered pursuant to Section 1210.404 of this title shall be granted academic credit toward meeting the graduation requirements pursuant to paragraph 2 or 3, as appropriate, of subsection B or D of t his section. P. Q. For purposes of this section, the courses approved for college admission requirements shall be courses which are approved ENR. S. B. NO. 1147 Page 14 by the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education for admission to an institution within The O klahoma State System o f Higher Education. Q. R. Students who have been denied a standard diploma by the school district in which the student is or was enrolled for failing to meet the requirements of this section may re-enroll in the school district that denied the student a stan dard diploma following the denial of a standard diploma. The student shall be provided remediation or intervention and the opportunity to complete the curriculum units or sets of competencies required by this section to obtain a standard diploma. Student s who re-enroll in the school district to meet the graduation requirements of this section shall be exempt from the hourly instructional requirements of Section 1- 111 of this title and the six-period enrollment requirements of this section. R. S. The State Department of Education shall collect and report data by school site and district on the number of students who enroll in the core curriculum as provided in subsection D of this section. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective July 1, 2022. SECTION 3. It being immediately necessary for the preservatio n of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and approval. ENR. S. B. NO. 1147 Page 15 Passed the Senate the 15th day of March, 2022. Presiding Officer of the Senate Passed the House of Representatives the 26th day of April, 2022. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR Received by the Office of the Governor this _______ _____________ day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. By: _______________________________ __ Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____ day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. _________________________________ Governor of the State of Oklahoma OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this _______ ___ day of __________________, 20 _______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. By: _______________________________ __