An Act
ENROLLED SENATE
BILL NO. 1515 By: Weaver, Matthews, and
Rogers of the Senate
and
Osburn of the House
An Act relating to emergency medical services;
amending 63 O.S. 2021, Section 1 -2503, as amended by
Section 1, Chapter 93, O.S.L. 2019 , which relates to
definitions used in the Oklahoma Emergency Response
Systems Development Act ; modifying definitions;
allowing certified emergency medical response agency
to provide limited transport under certain
conditions; modifying transport protocol; and
providing an effective date.
SUBJECT: Emergency medical services
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 63 O.S . 2021, Section 1-2503, as
amended by Section 1, Chap ter 93, O.S.L. 2019, is amended to read as
follows:
Section 1-2503. As used in the Oklahoma Emergenc y Response
Systems Development Act:
1. "Ambulance" means any ground, air or water vehicle which is
or should be approved by the State Commissioner of Heal th, designed
and equipped to transport a patient or patients and to provide
appropriate on-scene and en route patient stabilization and care as
required. Vehicles use d as ambulances shall meet such stan dards as
ENR. S. B. NO. 1515 Page 2
may be required by the Commissioner for appr oval, and shall display
evidence of such approval at all times;
2. "Ambulance authority" means any public trust or nonprofit
corporation established by the state or a ny unit of local government
or combination of units of government for the express purpose of
providing, directly or by contract, emergency medical services in a
specified area of the state;
3. "Ambulance patient" or "patient" means any person who is or
will be transported in a reclining pos ition to or from a health care
facility in an ambulan ce;
4. "Ambulance service" means any private firm or governmental
agency which is or should be licen sed by the State Department of
Health to provide levels of medical care based on certification
standards promulgated by the Commissioner;
5. "Ambulance service district" means any county, group of
counties or parts of counties formed together to provide, operate
and finance emergency medical services as provided by Sect ion 9C of
Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution or Sections 1201 through 1221
of Title 19 of the Oklahoma Statutes;
6. "Board" means the State Board of Health;
7. "Certified emergency med ical responder" means an individual
certified by the Department to perform emergency medical services in
accordance with the Oklahoma Emergency Response Sy stems Development
Act and in accordance with the rules and standards promulgated by
the Commissioner;
8. "Certified emergency medical response agency " means an
organization of any type certified by the Department to provide
emergency medical care , but not transport and limited transport in
an emergency vehicle as defined in Section 1-103 of Title 47 of the
Oklahoma Statutes. A certified emergency medical response agency
shall only provide t ransport upon approval by the appropriate online
medical control at the time of transport. Certified emergency
medical response agencies may utilize certified em ergency medical
responders or licensed emergency medical personnel; provided,
ENR. S. B. NO. 1515 Page 3
however, that all perso nnel so utilized shall function under the
direction of and consistent with guidelines for medical control;
9. "Classification" means an inclusive standard ized
identification of stabilizing and definitive emergency services
provided by each hospital that t reats emergency patients;
10. "CoAEMSP" means the Committee on Accreditation of
Educational Programs for the Emergency Medical Services Professions;
11. "Commissioner" means the State Commissioner of Health;
12. "Council" means the Trauma and Emergency Response Advisory
Council created in Section 1 -103a.1 of this title;
13. "Critical care paramedic" or "CCP" means a licensed
paramedic who has successfull y completed critical care training and
testing requirements in accordance with the Oklahoma Emergency
Response Systems Development Act and in accordance wi th the rules
and standards promulgated by the Commissioner;
14. "Department" means the State Departm ent of Health;
15. "Emergency medical services system" means a system which
provides for the organiz ation and appropriate designation of
personnel, facilities and equipment for the effective and
coordinated local, regional and statewide delivery of health care
services primarily under emergency conditions;
16. "Letter of review" means the official desig nation from
CoAEMSP to a paramedic program that is in the "becoming accredited"
process;
17. "Licensed emergency medical personnel " means an emergency
medical technician (EMT), an intermediate, an advanced emergency
medical technician (AEMT), or a paramed ic licensed by the Department
to perform emergency medical services in accordance with the
Oklahoma Emergency Response Systems Development Act and the rule s
and standards promulgated by the Commissioner;
18. "Licensure" means the licensing of emergency me dical care
providers and ambulance services pursu ant to rules and standards
ENR. S. B. NO. 1515 Page 4
promulgated by the Commissioner at one or more of the following
levels:
a. Basic basic life support,
b. Intermediate intermediate life support,
c. Paramedic paramedic life support,
d. Advanced advanced life support,
e. Stretcher stretcher van, and
f. Specialty specialty care, which shall be used solely
for interhospital transport of patients requiring
specialized en route medical monitoring and advanced
life support which exceed the capabilities of the
equipment and personne l provided by paramedic life
support.
Requirements for each level of care shall be established by the
Commissioner. Licensure at any level of care includes a license to
operate at any lower level, with the exception of licensure for
specialty care; provi ded, however, that the highest level of care
offered by an ambulance service shall be available twenty -four (24)
hours each day, three hundred sixty-five (365) days per year.
Licensure shall be granted or renewed for such periods and under
such terms and conditions as may be promulgated by the Commissioner;
19. "Medical control" means local, regional or statewide
medical direction and quality assurance of health care delivery in
an emergency medical service system. On-line Online medical control
is the medical direction given to licensed emergency medical
personnel, certified emergency medical responders and stretcher van
personnel by a physician via radio or telephone. Off-line medical
control is the establishment and monitoring of all medical
components of an emergency medical service system, which is to
include stretcher van service including, but not limited to,
protocols, standing orders, educational programs, and the quality
and delivery of on-line online control;
ENR. S. B. NO. 1515 Page 5
20. "Medical director" means a physician, fully licensed
without restriction, who acts as a paid or volunteer medical advisor
to a licensed ambulance service and who monitors and directs the
care so provided. Such physicians shall meet such qualifications
and requirements as may be prom ulgated by the Commissioner;
21. "Region" or "emergency medical service region" means two or
more municipalities, counties, ambul ance districts or other
political subdivisions exercising joint control over one or more
providers of emergency medical servi ces and stretcher van service
through common ordinances, authorities, boards or other means;
22. "Regional emergency medical servi ces system" means a
network of organizations, individuals, facilities and equipment
which serves a region, subject to a unif ied set of regional rules
and standards which may exceed, but may not be in contravention of,
those required by the state, which is under the medical direction of
a single regional medical director, and which participates directly
in the delivery of the fo llowing services:
a. medical call-taking and emergency medical services
dispatching, emergency and routine, including priority
dispatching of first response agencies, stretcher van
and ambulances,
b. emergency medical respond er services provided by
emergency medical response agencies,
c. ambulance services, both emergency, routine and
stretcher van including, but not limited to, the
transport of patients in accordance with transport
protocols approved by the regional medical d irector,
and
d. directions given by physicians directly via radio or
telephone, or by written protocol, to emergency
medical response agencies, stretcher van or am bulance
personnel at the scene of an emergency or while en
route to a hospital;
23. "Regional medical director" means a licensed physician, who
meets or exceeds the qualifications of a medical director as defined
ENR. S. B. NO. 1515 Page 6
by the Oklahoma Emergency Response Systems Development Act, chosen
by an emergency medical service region to provide external medical
oversight, quality control and related services to that region;
24. "Registration" means the listing of an ambulance service in
a registry maintained by the Depart ment; provided, however,
registration shall not be deemed to be a license;
25. "Stretcher van" means any ground vehicle which is or should
be approved by the Sta te Commissioner of Health, which is designed
and equipped to transport individuals on a stretc her or gurney type
apparatus. Vehicles used as stretcher vans shall meet such
standards as may be required by the Commissioner for approval and
shall display evidence of licensure at all times. The Commissioner
shall not establish Federal Specification K KK-A-1822 ambulance
standards for stretcher vans; provided, a stretcher van shall meet
Ambulance Manufacturers Division (AMD) Standards 004, 012 and 013,
and shall pass corresponding safety tests. Stretcher van services
shall only be permitted and approve d by the Commissioner in
emergency medical service regions, ambulance service districts, or
counties with populations in excess of five hundred thousand
(500,000) people. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph,
stretcher van transports may be ma de to and from any federal or
state veterans facility. Stretcher vans may carry and provide
oxygen and may carry and utilize any equipment necessary for the
provision of oxygen;
26. "Stretcher van passenger" means any person who is or will
be transported in a reclining position on a stretcher or gurney, who
is medically stable, nonemergent and d oes not require any medical
monitoring equipment or assistance during transport except oxygen.
Passengers must be authorized as qualified to be transported by
stretcher van. Passengers shall be authorized through screening
provided by a certified medical dispatching protocol approved by the
Department. All patients being transported to or from any medically
licensed facility shall be screened before transport. A ny patient
transported without screening shall be a violation of Commissioner
rule by the transporting company and subject to administrative
procedures of the Dep artment; and
27. "Transport protocol" means the written instructions
governing decision-making at the scene of a medical emergency by
ENR. S. B. NO. 1515 Page 7
ambulance personnel regarding the selection of the h ospital to which
the patient shall be transported. Transport protoco ls shall be
developed by the regional medical director for a regional emergency
medical services system or by the Department if no regional
emergency medical services system has been esta blished. Such
transport protocols shall adhere to, at a minimum, the following
guidelines:
a. nonemergency, routine transport shall be to the
facility of the pati ent's choice,
b. urgent or emergency transport no t involving life-
threatening medical illness or injury shall be to the
nearest facility, or, subject to transport
availability and system area coverage, to the facility
of the patient's choice, and
c. life-threatening medical illness or injury shall
require transport to the nearest health care facility
appropriate to the needs of the patient as established
by regional or state guidelines, and
d. emergency ambulance transportation is not required
when a patient's apparent clinical condition, as
defined by applicable medical treatment protocols,
does not warrant emergency ambulance transport, and
nontransport of patient s is authorized pursuant to
applicable medical treatment protocols established by
the regional medical director.
SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2022.
ENR. S. B. NO. 1515 Page 8
Passed the Senate the 10th day of May, 2022.
Presiding Officer of the Senate
Passed the House of Representatives the 27th day of April, 2022.
Presiding Officer of the House
of Representatives
OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR
Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________
day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
By: _______________________________ __
Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____
day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
_________________________________
Governor of the State of Oklahoma
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE
Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this _______ ___
day of __________________, 20 _______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
By: _________________________________