Oklahoma 2022 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB550 Enrolled / Bill

Filed 04/20/2021

                     
 
 
An Act 
ENROLLED SENATE 
BILL NO. 550 	By: Newhouse of the Senate 
 
  and 
 
  Pae, McEntire, Davis, 
Provenzano and Phillips of 
the House 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to health insurance; amending 36 O.S . 
2011, Section 1219, which rela tes to processing 
claims; requiring insurer to provide specific reaso n 
for denial of clean claims and partial clean claims 
to certain persons within thirty days; requiring 
insurer to include instructions for appealing denial ; 
authorizing certain persons to submit written appeal 
after denial; requiring insurer to provide cer tain 
response to appeal and contact information of 
department of appeals; and providing an effective 
date. 
 
 
 
 
 
SUBJECT:  Health insurance 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     36 O.S. 2011, Section 1219, is 
amended to read as follows: 
 
Section 1219. A.  In the administration, servicing, or 
processing of any accident and health insur ance policy, every 
insurer shall reimbu rse all clean claims of an insured, an assig nee 
of the insured, or a health care provider wit hin forty-five (45) 
calendar days after receipt o f the claim by the insurer. 
 
B.  As used in this section:   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 550 	Page 2 
 
1.  “Accident and health insurance policy” or “policy” means any 
policy, certificate, contract, agreement or other instrument that 
provides accident and health insurance, as defined in Section 703 of 
this title, to any person in this state, and any subscriber 
certificate or any evidence of coverage issued by a h ealth 
maintenance organization to any person in this state; 
 
2.  “Clean claim” means a claim that has no defect or 
impropriety, including a lack of any required substantiating 
documentation, or particular circumstance requiring special 
treatment that impede s prompt payment; and 
 
3. “Insurer” means any entity that provides an accident and 
health insurance policy in this state, including, but not limited 
to, a licensed insurance company, a not -for-profit hospital service 
and medical indemnity corporation, a he alth maintenance 
organization, a fraternal benefit society, a multiple employer 
welfare arrangement, or any other entity subject to regulation by 
the Insurance Commissioner. 
 
C.  If a claim or any portion of a claim is determined to have 
defects or improprieties, including a lack of any required 
substantiating documentation, or particular circumsta nce requiring 
special treatment, the insured, enrollee or subscriber, assignee of 
the insured, enrollee or subsc riber, and health care provider shall 
be notified in writing within thirty (30) calendar days after 
receipt of the claim by the insurer.  The wr itten notice shall 
specify the portion of the claim that is causing a delay in 
processing and explain any additional informa tion or corrections 
needed.  Failure of an insurer to provide the insured, enrollee or 
subscriber, assignee of the insured, enrollee or subscriber, and 
health care provider with the notice shall constitute prima facie 
evidence that the claim will be paid in accordance with the terms of 
the policy. Provided, if a claim is not submitted into the system 
due to a failure to meet basic Ele ctronic Data Interchange (EDI) 
and/or Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) 
edits, electronic notification of the failure to the submitter sh all 
be deemed compliance with this subsection.  Provided further, health 
maintenance organiza tions shall not be required to notify the 
insured, enrollee or subscriber, or assignee of the insured, 
enrollee or subscriber of any claim defect or impropriety.   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 550 	Page 3 
 
D.  Upon receipt of the additional information or corrections 
which led to the claim’s being delayed and a determination that the 
information is accurate, an insurer shall either pay or deny the 
claim or a portion of the claim within forty-five (45) calendar 
days. 
 
D. If a clean claim or any portion of a clean claim is denied 
for any reason, the insured, enrollee or subscriber, assignee of the 
insured, enrollee or subsc riber, and health care provider shall be 
notified in writing within thirty (30) calendar d ays after receipt 
of the claim by the insurer.  The written notice shall specify in 
detail the reason for the denial including instructions on where a 
person or entity that received notification may respond through 
dedicated facsimile or electronic mail me ssage or the address or 
electronic mail message address of the department of appeals of the 
insurer.  Upon receiving written notice of denial, a recipient may 
submit a detailed app eal in writing explaining why the claim should 
be approved.  If the insurer denies the appeal, the insurer shall 
address in writing the specific details included in the written 
appeal and provide the phone number of a health plan representative 
at the department of appeals of the insurer . 
 
E.  Payment shall be considered made on: 
 
1. The date a draft or other valid instrument which is 
equivalent to the amount of the paymen t is placed in the United 
States mail in a properly addressed, postpaid envelope ; or 
 
2. If not so posted, the date of deliv ery. 
 
F. An overdue payment shall bear simple interest at t he rate of 
ten percent (10%) per year. 
 
G. In the event litigation should ensue based upon such a 
claim, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recove r a 
reasonable attorney fee to be set by the court and taxed as costs 
against the party or parties who do not prevail. 
 
H. The Insurance Commissioner shall develop a standardiz ed 
prompt pay form for use by providers in reporting violations of 
prompt pay requirements.  The form shall include a requir ement that   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 550 	Page 4 
documentation of the reason for the delay in pay ment or 
documentation of proof of payment must be provided within ten (10 ) 
days of the filing of the form.  The Commissioner shall provide the 
form to health maintenance organizations and providers . 
 
I. The provisions of this section sh all not apply to the 
Oklahoma Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Association or to the 
Oklahoma Property and Casualty Insurance Guaranty Associat ion. 
 
SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective Novembe r 1, 2021. 
   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 550 	Page 5 
Passed the Senate the 10th day of March, 2021. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the Senate 
 
 
Passed the House of Representatives the 19th day of April, 2021. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the House 
 	of Representatives 
 
OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR 
Received by the Office of the Governor this _______ _____________ 
day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _______________________________ __ 
Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____ 
day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
 
 	_____________________________ ____ 
 	Governor of the State of Oklahoma 
 
 
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE 
Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this _______ ___ 
day of __________________, 20 _______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _______________________________ __