Oklahoma 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB737 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 04/19/2022

                             
 
An Act 
ENROLLED SENATE 
BILL NO. 737 	By: McCortney, Taylor, Rader, 
Standridge, Pederson, 
Burns, Kidd, Murdock, 
Garvin, Rogers, and Jech of 
the Senate 
 
  and 
 
  McEntire, Phillips, and 
Randleman of the House 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to pharmacy benefits management; 
amending 36 O.S. 2021, Section 6960, which relates to 
definitions; adding definition of provider and spread 
pricing; deleting definition; amending 36 O.S. 202 1, 
Section 6962, which relates to compliance review; 
updating reference; addi ng prohibited activities ; 
adding duties of pharmacy benefits managers; 
authorizing Commissioner to take certain actions on 
PBM licenses for certain violations; authorizing fine 
for violation of certain acts; authorizing Insurance 
Commissioner to enforce Pa tient’s Right to Pharmacy 
Choice Act and investigate violations of certain 
acts; specifying that operating without a PBM license 
is a violation of Patient ’s Right to Pharmacy Choice 
Act; specifying certain hearings be conducted 
pursuant to Administrative P rocedures Act; 
establishing procedures for certain hearings; 
authorizing full stenographic record of hearing 
proceedings in certain circumstances; providing for 
payment of certain costs and fees; authorizing appeal 
from certain final order of Commissioner; authorizing 
Commissioner to require certain reporting from PBMs 
in certain circumstances; providing for codification; 
and declaring an emergency. 
 
 
   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 737 	Page 2 
 
SUBJECT:  Pharmacy benefits management 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     36 O.S. 202 1, Section 6960, is 
amended to read as follows: 
 
Section 6960.  For purposes of the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy 
Choice Act: 
 
1.  “Health insurer” means any corporation, association, benefit 
society, exchange, partnership or individ ual licensed by the 
Oklahoma Insurance Code; 
 
2.  “Health insurer payor” means a health insurance company, 
health maintenance organization, union, hospital and medical 
services organization or any entity providing or admin istering a 
self-funded health benefit plan; 
 
3. “Mail-order pharmacy” means a pharmacy licensed by this 
state that primarily dispenses and delivers covered drugs via common 
carrier; 
 
3. 4. “Pharmacy benefits manager” or “PBM” means a person that 
performs pharmacy benefits management and any other person acting 
for such person under a contractual or employment relationship in 
the performance of pharmacy benefits management for a managed -care 
company, nonprofit hospital, medical service organization, insurance 
company, third-party payor or a health program administered by a 
department of this state; 
 
4.  “Pharmacy and therapeutics committee” or “P&T committee” 
means a committee at a hospital or a health insurance plan that 
decides which drugs will appear on that entity’s drug formulary 
 
5. “Provider” means a pharmacy, as defined in Section 353.1 of 
Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes or an agent or representative of a 
pharmacy; 
   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 737 	Page 3 
5. 6. “Retail pharmacy network” means retail pharmacy providers 
contracted with a PBM in which the pharmacy primari ly fills and 
sells prescriptions via a retail, storefront location; 
 
6. 7. “Rural service area” means a five -digit ZIP code in which 
the population density is less than one thousand (1,000) individuals 
per square mile; 
 
7. 8.  “Spread pricing” means a pre scription drug pricing model 
utilized by a pharmacy benefits manager in which the PBM charges a 
health benefit plan a contracted price for prescription drugs that 
differs from the amount the PBM directly or indirectly pays the 
pharmacy or pharmacist for pr oviding pharmacy services; 
 
8. 9. “Suburban service area” means a five -digit ZIP code in 
which the population density is between one thousand (1,000) and 
three thousand (3,000) individuals per square mile; and 
 
9. 10. “Urban service area” means a five -digit ZIP code in 
which the population density is greater than three thousand (3,000) 
individuals per square mile. 
 
SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     36 O.S. 202 1, Section 6962, is 
amended to read as follows: 
 
Section 6962.  A.  The Oklahoma In surance Department shall 
review and approve retail pharmacy network access for all pharmacy 
benefits managers (PBMs) to ensure compliance with Section 4 of this 
act 6961 of this title. 
 
B.  A PBM, or an agent of a PBM, shall not: 
 
1.  Cause or knowingly pe rmit the use of advertisement, 
promotion, solicitation, representation, proposal or offer that is 
untrue, deceptive or misleading; 
 
2.  Charge a pharmacist or pharmacy a fee related to the 
adjudication of a claim , including without limitation a fee for: 
 
a. the submission of a claim, 
   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 737 	Page 4 
b. enrollment or participation in a retail pharmacy 
network, or 
 
c. the development or management of claims processing 
services or claims payment services related to 
participation in a retail pharmacy network; 
 
3.  Reimburse a pharmacy or pharmacist in the state an amount 
less than the amount that the PBM reimburses a pharmacy owned by or 
under common ownership with a PBM for providing the same covered 
services.  The reimbursement amount paid to the pharmacy shall be 
equal to the reimbursement amount calculated on a per -unit basis 
using the same generic product identifier or generic code number 
paid to the PBM-owned or PBM-affiliated pharmacy; 
 
4.  Deny a pharmacy provider the opportunity to participate in 
any pharmacy network a t preferred participation status if the 
pharmacy provider is willing to accept the terms and conditions that 
the PBM has established for other pharmacies providers as a 
condition of preferred network participation status; 
 
5.  Deny, limit or terminate a pharmacy’s provider’s contract 
based on employment status of any employee who has an active license 
to dispense, despite probation status, with the State Board of 
Pharmacy; 
 
6.  Retroactively deny or reduce reimbursement for a covered 
service claim after ret urning a paid claim response as part of the 
adjudication of the claim, unless: 
 
a. the original claim was submitted fraudulently, or 
 
b. to correct errors identified in an audit, so long as 
the audit was conducted in compliance with Sections 
356.2 and 356.3 of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes; 
or 
 
7.  Fail to make any payment due to a pharmacy or pharmacist for 
covered services properly re ndered in the event a PBM terminates a 
pharmacy or pharmacist provider from a pharmacy benefits manager 
network; 
   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 737 	Page 5 
8.  Conduct or practice spread pricing, as defined in Section 1 
of this act, in this state; or 
 
9.  Charge a pharmacist or pharmacy a fee related to 
participation in a retail pharmacy network including but not limited 
to the following: 
 
a. an application fee, 
 
b. an enrollment or participation fee , 
 
c. a credentialing or re -credentialing fee, 
 
d. a change of ownership fee , or 
 
e. a fee for the development or management of claims 
processing services or claims payment services . 
 
C.  The prohibitions under this sec tion shall apply to contracts 
between pharmacy benefits managers and pharmacists or pharmacies 
providers for participation in retail pharmacy networks. 
 
1.  A PBM contract shall: 
 
a. not restrict, directly or indirectly, any pharmacy 
that dispenses a presc ription drug from informing, or 
penalize such pharmacy for informing, an individual of 
any differential between the individual’s out-of-
pocket cost or coverage with respect to acquisition of 
the drug and the amount an individual would pay to 
purchase the drug directly, and 
 
b. ensure that any entity that provides pharmacy benefits 
management services under a contract with any such 
health plan or health insurance coverage does not, 
with respect to such plan or coverage, restrict, 
directly or indirectly, a ph armacy that dispenses a 
prescription drug from informing, or penalize such 
pharmacy for informing, a covered individual of any 
differential between the individual’s out -of-pocket 
cost under the plan or coverage with respect to 
acquisition of the drug and t he amount an individual   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 737 	Page 6 
would pay for acquisition of the drug without using 
any health plan or health insurance coverage. 
 
2.  A pharmacy benefits manager’s contract with a participating 
pharmacist or pharmacy provider shall not prohibit, restrict or 
limit disclosure of information to the Insurance Commissioner, law 
enforcement or state and federal governmental officials 
investigating or examining a complaint or conducting a review of a 
pharmacy benefits manager’s compliance with the requirements under 
the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy Choice Act. 
 
3. D. A pharmacy benefits manager shall establish: 
 
1.  Establish and maintain an electronic claim inquiry 
processing system using the National Council for Prescription Drug 
Programs’ current standards to communica te information to pharmacies 
submitting claim inquiries ; 
 
2.  Fully disclose to insurers, self -funded employers, unions or 
other PBM clients the existence of the respective aggregate 
prescription drug discounts, rebates received from drug 
manufacturers and pharmacy audit recoupments; 
 
3.  Provide the Insurance Commissioner, insurers, self -funded 
employer plans and unions unrestricted audit rights of and access to 
the respective PBM pharmaceutical manufacturer and provider 
contracts, plan utilization data, p lan pricing data, pharmacy 
utilization data and pharmacy pricing data; 
 
4.  Maintain, for no less than three (3) years, documentation of 
all network development activities including but not limited to 
contract negotiations and any denials to providers to j oin networks.  
This documentation shall be made available to the Commissioner upon 
request; 
 
5.  Report to the Commissioner, on a quarterly basis for each 
health insurer payor, on the following information: 
 
a. the aggregate amount of rebates received by t he PBM, 
 
b. the aggregate amount of rebates distributed to the 
appropriate health insurer payor,   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 737 	Page 7 
 
c. the aggregate amount of rebates passed on to the 
enrollees of each health insurer payor at the point of 
sale that reduced the applicable deductible, 
copayment, coinsure or other cost sharing amount of 
the enrollee, 
 
d. the individual and aggregate amount paid by the health 
insurer payor to the PBM for pharmacy services 
itemized by pharmacy, drug product and service 
provided, and 
 
e. the individual and aggreg ate amount a PBM paid a 
provider for pharmacy services itemized by pharmacy, 
drug product and service provided . 
 
SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 6966.1 of Title 36, unless t here 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
 
A.  The Insurance Commissioner may censure, suspend, revoke or 
refuse to issue or renew a license of or levy a civil penalty 
against any person licensed under the insurance laws of this state 
for any violation of the Patient ’s Right to Pharmacy Choice Act, 
Section 6958 et seq. of Title 6 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 
 
B.  1.  If the Commissioner finds, after notice and opportunity 
for hearing, that a pharmacy benefits manager (PBM) violated one or 
more provisions of the Patient ’s Right to Pharmacy Choice Act, the 
Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act or the provisions of Sections 357 
through 360 of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statues, the PBM may be 
censured, his or her license may be suspended or revoked and a 
penalty or remedy authorized by this act may be imposed. 
 
2.  In addition to or in lieu of any censure, suspension or 
revocation of a license, a PBM may be subject to a civil fine of not 
less than One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) and not greater than Ten 
Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) for each violation of the provisions 
of the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy Choice Act, the Pharmacy Audit 
Integrity Act or the provisions of Sections 357 through 360 of Title 
59 of the Oklahoma Statues, following notice and an opport unity for 
a hearing.   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 737 	Page 8 
 
C.  Notwithstanding whether the license of a PBM has been 
issued, suspended, revoked, surrendered or lapsed by operation of 
law, the Commissioner is hereby authorized to enforce the provisions 
of the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy Choice Act and impose any penalty 
or remedy authorized under the Act against a PBM under investigation 
for or charged with a violation of the Patient ’s Right to Pharmacy 
Choice Act, the Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act, the provisions of 
Sections 357 through 360 of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statues or any 
provision of the insurance laws of this state. 
 
D.  Each day that a PBM conducts business in this state without 
a license from the Insurance Department shall be deemed a violation 
of the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy C hoice Act. 
 
E.  1.  All hearings conducted by the Insurance Department 
pursuant to this section shall be public and held in accordance with 
the Administrative Procedures Act. 
 
2.  Hearings shall be held at the office of the Insurance 
Commissioner or any ot her place the Commissioner may deem 
convenient. 
 
3.  The Commissioner, upon written request from a PBM affected 
by the hearing, shall cause a full stenographic record of the 
proceedings to be made by a competent court reporter.  This record 
shall be at the expense of the PBM. 
 
4.  The ordinary fees and costs of the hearing examiner 
appointed pursuant to Section 319 of Title 36 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes may be assessed by the hearing examiner against the 
respondent unless the respondent is the prevailing part y. 
 
F.  Any PBM whose license has been censured, suspended, revoked 
or denied renewal or who has had a fine levied against him or her 
shall have the right of appeal from the final order of the Insurance 
Commissioner, pursuant to Section 318 et seq. of Titl e 75 of the 
Oklahoma Statutes. 
 
G.  If the Insurance Commissioner determines, based upon an 
investigation of complaints, that a PBM has engaged in violations of 
the provisions of the Patient ’s Right to Pharmacy Choice Act with   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 737 	Page 9 
such frequency as to indicate a general business practice, and that 
the PBM should be subjected to closer supervision with respect to 
those practices, the Commissioner may require the PBM to file a 
report at any periodic interval the Commissioner deems necessary. 
 
SECTION 4.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation 
of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby 
declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and 
be in full force from and after its passage and approv al.   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 737 	Page 10 
Passed the Senate the 1st day of March, 2022. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the Senate 
 
 
Passed the House of Representatives the 18th day of April, 2022. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the House 
 	of Representatives 
 
OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR 
Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________ 
day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _________________________________ 
Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _______ __ 
day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'c lock _______ M. 
 
 	_________________________________ 
 	Governor of the State of Oklahoma 
 
 
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE 
Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this _______ ___ 
day of _________________ _, 20 _______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _________________________________