Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1405

Introduced
2/6/23  
Refer
2/7/23  
Report Pass
3/2/23  
Engrossed
3/14/23  

Caption

Online harassment; establishing elements of certain offense; injunctive relief; damages; cumulative remedies; effective date.

Impact

The bill's introduction reflects a legislative response to the rising prevalence of harassment facilitated through digital communication. By codifying online harassment offenses, HB 1405 intends to create a clear legal framework that victims can rely upon for recourse. The bill proposes remedies that are cumulative, meaning that individuals can pursue multiple forms of relief, which aims to empower victims and deter offenders from engaging in harassing behavior.

Summary

House Bill 1405 aims to address the growing issue of online harassment by establishing the elements of the offense, allowing for injunctive relief, and authorizing the award of damages to victims. The bill defines online harassment as any form of telecommunication or electronic communication that is obscene, lewd, threatening, or intimidating. This legislation seeks to provide a legal remedy for individuals who experience online abuse, with the potential for substantial damages and court costs for those found liable.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1405 is generally supportive among advocates for victim rights and online safety, as it seeks to offer protection against cyber abuse. However, there may be concerns regarding the bill's implementation and the challenges of accurately addressing harassment in electronic communications. Overall, proponents argue that establishing clear guidelines and potential punitive measures is essential for protecting individuals in the digital age.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB 1405 include the balance between free speech and protecting individuals from harassment. Critics may question whether the definitions of online harassment are too broad or vague, potentially leading to misuse or overreach in enforcement. Additionally, concerns about the burden of proof and the potential for false claims could arise, especially in the context of electronic communications where context can be ambiguous. The debate surrounding these issues highlights the complexities of ensuring safety without infringing on personal freedoms.

Companion Bills

OK HB1405

Carry Over Online harassment; establishing elements of certain offense; injunctive relief; damages; cumulative remedies; effective date.

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