Video & Transcript DataContr Research : 'Tenth Amendment'
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TX
Texas 2025 - 89th 2nd C.S.
Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence Aug 20th, 2025 at 09:08 am
House Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- The other is an amendment to solve the problem that they have created by not doing their jobs for 47
So what this proposed amendment would do, and Mr.
- Members, is there any objection to the adoption of the amendment?
Bills:
HB16
Keywords:
House Bill 16, judiciary, omnibus courts bill, public testimony, court creation dates, Maverick County, amendments
Summary:
The meeting of the Committee on Judiciary and Civil Jurisprudence focused on House Bill 16, an omnibus courts bill that was previously vetoed by the governor. The committee discussed several amendments aimed at addressing the governor's concerns as well as other member requests. Significant changes included the adjustment of court creation dates and the establishment of a new county court at law in Maverick County. Public testimony was heard, featuring insights from representatives including Megan LeVoy of the Office of Court Administration and Steve Bresnan of the Texas Court Reporters Association, both supporting the bill and highlighting its importance for the judiciary system.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- Perhaps we'll amend the bill.
- Chairman and members of this committee, House Bill 1397 is an amendment to honor our state's past by
- Texas Workforce Commission comes from the HB3699 would amend
- HB 1893 addresses these issues by amending Section 552.130 of the Government Code and Section 730.
- We're not trying to amend the Information Act; we're just trying to clarify that this type of information
Keywords:
Texas Constitution, Declaration of Independence, victory or death letter, display, historic preservation, economic development, local workforce, employment vacancies, public assistance, job training, employment services, cross-agency initiative, workforce development, client data, resource optimization, municipal authority, tax revenue, hotel projects, economic development, convention centers
Summary:
The meeting of the Economic Development Committee focused on various bills aimed at enhancing workforce development and economic incentives in Texas. One of the key discussions centered around Senate Bill 2603, which proposed a collaboration between businesses receiving state and local economic development incentives and local workforce development boards to improve job placement outcomes for participants. Public testimony highlighted the importance of connecting job seekers, especially those receiving public assistance, with potential employers to reduce reliance on state support systems. Additionally, Senate Bill 2607 emphasized interagency cooperation to better serve individuals engaged in workforce reentry programs, ensuring streamlined access to vital services.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th 2nd C.S.
Local GovernmentAudio only. Aug 26th, 2025
Senate Local Government Committee
Transcript Highlights:
Yeah, well then, you know, I think that we could look at an amendment
- So what we're looking at is you're going to put together a more carefully thought-out amendment and put
- p>Okay, so if I vote for it, that's predicated on getting an amendment
- We'll come up with this amendment for enticing people to
- We'll talk about that; that order is not real, that amendment does not function, okay, that's right,
Keywords:
property tax, school funding, enrollment changes, inflation adjustment, tax rate notice, property tax, transparency, tax exemptions, public testimony, local government, Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, unfunded mandate
Summary:
The meeting of the Senate Committee on Local Government focused primarily on two bills, HB23 and HB17. HB23, which clarifies existing tax exemptions for charitable organizations, particularly concerning the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, received unanimous support from committee members and was reported out without opposition. Meanwhile, HB17 sparked more robust discussions surrounding transparency in property tax notifications. Proponents argued the necessity of providing clear, direct information to taxpayers about rate changes, while opponents raised concerns about the financial burden this would impose on school districts and local governments, asserting that the bill could lead to significant mailing costs and create an unfunded mandate.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- resolution and determine in that resolution that that was an unconstitutional act in terms of the 10th Amendment
- or other measures in the Constitution, such as the First Amendment, or any other provisions within the
- joined together and stood up and passed a bill that made Texas a sanctuary state for the Second Amendment
Keywords:
House Bill 796, federal directives, state sovereignty, committee substitute, Senator King, Senator Birdwell, Senate proceedings
Summary:
The meeting of the committee primarily focused on House Bill 796, which seeks to establish a framework for the legislature to declare federal directives unconstitutional. Senator King introduced a committee substitute that provided a detailed explanation of the bill's intent, emphasizing the importance of state sovereignty in opposing what they deem unconstitutional actions from the federal government. The discussion included various viewpoints on how effective the bill would be in empowering the state against federal overreach. Senator Birdwell moved to adopt the substitute without any objections, indicating broad support for the measure. The bill was subsequently reported favorably to the full Senate for further consideration.
In addition to HB796, SB707 was mentioned as part of the discussions but did not receive as much focus as the primary bill. The committee sessions were indicative of a collaborative effort amongst the senators to assert Texas's legal stances on federal directives, pushing forward with legislation intended to protect state rights. With a quorum present, the session was efficient and concluded with a sense of purpose and agreement on future proceedings.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- > Before you is my testimony on the bill in opposition to the amendment
This amendment is...
This amendment sends the wrong message and implies that
- one as written, without amendments.
- An amendment, floor amendment to this.
Keywords:
JET Grant Program, career education, technical education, community colleges, technology solutions, high demand jobs, student athletes, name image likeness, compensation, intercollegiate athletics, representation, fentanyl prevention, drug poisoning awareness, higher education, mental health resources, substance abuse education, student policy, communication devices, school regulations, disciplinary measures
Summary:
The committee meeting primarily focused on discussions surrounding various bills aimed at improving educational standards and safety in Texas. Notable discussions included House Bill 121, which was proposed to enhance school safety by allowing the Texas Education Agency to commission peace officers for schools, a measure that received both support and opposition regarding the authority of local school district police. Additionally, House Bill 367 addressed the issue of excused absences for students with serious illnesses, emphasizing the need for clear documentation requirements to assist families and educators in managing these situations. The meeting was marked by public testimonies from various stakeholders, including educators and policy advocates, who provided insights and experiences that illustrated the importance of the legislation being considered.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Criminal Jurisprudence Apr 8th, 2025 at 10:30 am
House Criminal Jurisprudence Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- I believe in the Constitution and all the amendments, and I say the amendments are important because
- ...is to look at the amendment.
- And so there's no substitute or amendment that I'm aware of. Mr.
- Cook moves that House Bill 2582, without amendments, be reported favorably to the floor.
- In fact, he took out the amendments that the Senate committee required to be put in there.
Bills:
HB1194, HB1221, HB1738, HB1913, HB2177, HB2178, HB2180, HB2229, HB2282, HB2448, HB2492, HB2777, HB2984, HB3357, HB3553, HB3602
Keywords:
pretrial intervention, reimbursement fee, criminal justice, district attorney, Texas legislature, homosexual conduct, repeal, LGBTQ rights, public health, education, sex offender, victim protection, proximity laws, public safety, criminal justice reform, emergency, data privacy, electronic communications, law enforcement, life-threatening situations
Summary:
The committee meeting covered various issues, including bills aimed at mental health reforms and criminal justice. A significant discussion centered around HB2777, which proposes to exempt individuals with severe mental illness, particularly schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, from the death penalty. Testimonies from multiple stakeholders expressed support for the bill, emphasizing that individuals with severe mental illness may lack the capacity to understand the consequences of their actions, and executing them contradicts moral principles and contemporary neuroscience. The committee heard from advocates who argued for compassionate treatment in the justice system, while also maintaining accountability for offenders.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
89th Legislative Session Apr 16th, 2025 at 10:04 am
Texas House Floor Meeting
Transcript Highlights:
- I have a third reading amendment. Following amendment, the clerk will read the amendment. Mr.
- Leach to explain his amendment. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
- We worked over the past several hours on that, and her amendment is included in this third reading amendment
- The option of the third reading amendment is acceptable to
- The amendment is adopted. Chair recognizes Mr.
Bills:
SB2, HB2, HB2000, HB2196, HB213, HB222, HB645, HB1458, HB1022, HB141, HB502, HB643, HB3093, HB1700, HB117, SB503, SB2, HB120, HB20, HB150, HB6, HB100, HB210, HB215, HB1393, HB1151, HB1268, HB142, HB451, HB124, HB2, HB2000, HB2196, HB213, HB222, HB645, HB1458, HB1022, HB141, HB502, HB643, HB3093, HB1700, HB117
Keywords:
public education, teacher compensation, certification, funding, school finance, educator rights, education funding, charter schools, staff compensation, state aid, retention allotment, child grooming, sex offender registration, criminal justice, reportable conviction, law enforcement, virtual education, hybrid learning, school funding, average daily attendance
Summary:
The meeting focused heavily on educational funding and the establishment of educational savings accounts as outlined in SB2. Proponents of the bill presented arguments emphasizing the need for flexible education options for families, especially for children with disabilities. The bill proposes a universal program that allows Texas families to utilize state funds for various educational expenses beyond traditional public schooling. However, discussions also surfaced concerning potential drawbacks, with several members raising concerns about the implications for public education funding and accountability.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- And if we're talking about amending the bill, I would strike that in its entirety.
- We'll put an amendment together and knock it out.
- It sounds like we're going to make some amendments.
- I mean it was amended, I think, by the author of the bill, am I right?
- Yeah, so, you know, the amendment originally, let me say
Bills:
HB146, HB150, HB1500, HB1545, HB1562, HB2067, HB2520, HB2818, HB3214, HB3250, HB3466, HB3512, HB3623, HB4063, HB4395, HB4464, HB4668, HB4690, HB5331, HB3833
Keywords:
cybersecurity, state command, information resources, data protection, incident response, Information Resources, Department governance, cybersecurity, state assistance, procurement training, technology resources, advisory committees, sunset review, government efficiency, state agencies, regulation, administrative oversight, Texas Sunset Act, massage therapy, student permit
Summary:
The committee meeting focused on several legislative items, including significant discussions about cybersecurity and the implementation of new technology in state operations. Key bills such as HB1500, which restructures the Department of Information Resources (DIR) to enhance cybersecurity measures and modernize its functions, were discussed extensively. There was consensus among members regarding the importance of safeguarding Texas's information infrastructure, with particular emphasis on the need for streamlined governance, a focus on artificial intelligence capabilities, and improved IT procurement processes. The members also addressed public testimony that raised important points concerning the balance between innovation and regulatory oversight. Consequently, multiple bills, including HB2467 and HB4310, were favorably reported to the Senate without objections.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Criminal Justice (Part II) Apr 8th, 2025
Senate Criminal Justice Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- Senate Bill 552 would amend the Code of Criminal Procedure
I urge this committee to amend the bill to exclude
- Again, we don't have any problem with that; you obviously have a First Amendment right to film officers
- Protesting and recording police officers are both protected by the First Amendment.
- Speech under the First Amendment should not be considered
Bills:
SB552, SB1099, SB1124, SB1208, SB1372, SB1506, SB1667, SB1804, SB1806, SB1870, SB1936, SB1937, SB2180, SB2405, SB2569, SB2570, SB1646
Keywords:
community supervision, criminal justice, illegal alien, deferred adjudication, Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, criminal procedure, discovery, defendant rights, evidence disclosure, justice system, crime laboratory, access, defense counsel, criminal proceedings, discovery, parole reform, inmate release, Board of Pardons and Paroles, recidivism, criminal justice
Summary:
The meeting of the committee was marked by critical discussions surrounding several bills focused on enhancing public safety and addressing criminal activities. Notably, Senate Bill 1208 sparked significant debate as several members expressed concerns regarding its implications for free speech and civil rights. Testimonies from various public participants highlighted fears that the increased penalties could infringe on First Amendment rights by deterring individuals from holding law enforcement accountable. The committee also tackled Senate Bill 1646, aiming to combat copper theft, which has surged significantly across Texas, affecting essential infrastructure and emergency services.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- I thought I'd have to read the entire First Amendment, but apparently it's just the first...
- The State could not consistently with the First Amendment and the Fourteenth Amendment utilize...
The First Amendment to the United States Constitution
That follows the First Amendment too.
- The reason we have the First Amendment is to uphold freedom of religion. It is a Judeo-Christian...
Keywords:
electric power, interconnection, utilities, ERCOT, large load customers, water supply, sewer service, demand management, Senate Bill 33, Senate Bill 11, abortion, taxpayer funding, healthcare access, government overreach, local control
Summary:
The committee meeting was centered around the discussion of two key bills: SB33 and SB11. SB33 received significant attention as it aimed to close loopholes related to local government funding for abortion travel, which several representatives argued was an overreach of governmental power. Testimonies from supporters highlighted the need for this bill to clarify taxpayer protections, while opponents raised concerns about infringing on local autonomy and access to healthcare. The discussion featured passionate inputs from various stakeholders, emphasizing the societal implications of legislations regarding reproductive rights and healthcare services. At the conclusion of deliberations, both bills were left pending, indicating that further consideration is required before moving forward.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th 2nd C.S.
Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs Aug 22nd, 2025 at 10:08 am
House Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs Committee
Transcript Highlights:
Senator King accepted an amendment on the Senate floor
- Because what's seven minutes in a police car, even though your rights are violated, your First Amendment
- and your Fourth Amendment rights are violated?
- I mean, the amendment that was added in the Senate says "as required by law".
- So despite the noble effort of amendments from members in the other chamber to protect some of these
Bills:
SB15
Keywords:
law enforcement, department file, employee records, misconduct, confidentiality, Texas occupations code, SB15, law enforcement, transparency, public accountability, misconduct, Uvalde shooting, confidentiality
Summary:
The committee meeting centered around the discussion of SB15, which aims to standardize record-keeping protocols for law enforcement agencies across the state. It received a mixed reception from committee members and witnesses, with significant concern raised regarding its potential to obscure misconduct and limit public transparency. Public testimony included strong dissent from individuals and organizations advocating for greater accountability in policing, who argued that the bill could enable law enforcement agencies to suppress critical information under the guise of confidentiality. Significant dialogue pertained to the implications of the bill in light of recent events that highlighted the need for transparency in police conduct, particularly in controversial cases such as the Uvalde school shooting. Ultimately, the bill was passed out of committee with minimal opposition.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- If there are any questions, can we have a floor amendment that calls this the Texas Eric when we misplaced
- ...equal protection and treatment in the 14th Amendment and
- the 24th Amendment.
- Now, I understand that the 24th Amendment is talking about voting, but it says that Congress shall not
- ...that this amendment is talking about voting, but it does
Keywords:
voting access, polling place, disability, caretaker provisions, ballot delivery, election code, ballot by mail, election code, voting, mail delivery, election integrity, filing fee, nomination, convention, election, candidate, voting by mail, assisted living, nursing facilities, legal guardian
Summary:
The meeting of the committee focused primarily on discussions surrounding HB4309, aimed at allowing third parties to handle filing fees similarly to major political parties. Witnesses from the Libertarian Party, including Wes Benedict, expressed the need for equitable treatment in political financing, highlighting how fees imposed on them currently do not assist their party in any meaningful way like they do for Republicans and Democrats. Concerns were raised regarding the lack of accountability for fees collected from third parties, with committee members discussing potential oversight mechanisms.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Education K-16 Mar 4th, 2025
Transcript Highlights:
- He's a framer of the Bill of Rights and actually is the man who wrote the First Amendment language in
- not what the First Amendment says.
- This just rectifies that and gives us the right under the First Amendment for the free exercise.
- You had a key role in getting the First Amendment put onto the Constitution.
You can Google "Baptist and First Amendment," and
Keywords:
virtual education, Senate Bill 569, public testimony, educational accessibility, student needs, flexible learning
Summary:
The Senate Education Committee meeting addressed several bills aimed at enhancing educational opportunities in Texas, notably focusing on virtual education and its implications. Senate Bill 569, introduced by Senator Betancourt, garnered considerable support, emphasizing the need for accessible high-quality virtual education. The committee heard public testimony from various stakeholders, including educators and students, who highlighted the significance of flexible learning environments in meeting diverse student needs. Key testimonies underscored that virtual education is not just beneficial for struggling learners but also advantageous for high-achieving students seeking more flexibility in their academic pursuits.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
I am thankful for the First Amendment and I continue
- Ultimately, this is a blatant attack on our First Amendment right of free speech and expression.
- The First Amendment protects artistic expression, and drag is art. Drag is a performance.
- Plain and simple, the state is still in litigation over First Amendment concerns for...
- We had a local bill last session, even though it requires a constitutional amendment.
Keywords:
SB8, SB18, LGBTQIA rights, public testimony, discrimination, constitutional rights, drag performances
Summary:
The meeting revolved around significant legislative discussions primarily focused on SB8 and SB18. Notably, the committee addressed public testimonies on SB18, which targeted drag performances and LGBTQIA individuals. Testimonies highlighted the potential discriminatory implications of the bill, raising concerns that it undermines constitutional freedoms. Various members of the public expressed both support and opposition, fostering a heated debate about its impact on community rights and protections.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- It can't be amended into a task force bill, but perhaps it
- could be amended into a task force bill.
- Then, again in 2019, Texas voters overwhelmingly approved a constitutional amendment to continue CEPRIT's
Members, this is the constitutional amendment that
The proposed amendment will be on the ballot for
Keywords:
Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, water regulation, environmental protection, pesticide management, natural resources, LP-gas, property owner notice, natural resources, gas installations, safety notification, petroleum theft, task force, oil and gas, law enforcement, economic impact, environmental regulation, water permits, oil and gas, water quality, land application
Summary:
The meeting focused on significant issues surrounding oil field theft in Texas, specifically through the discussions on Senate Bills 494 and 766. Key testifiers included law enforcement representatives who outlined the challenges they face in combatting organized oil theft. Notably, Sheriff Stan Parker shared that his county reports upwards of 1,500 barrels of oil stolen monthly, highlighting the complexity of jurisdictional coordination and the demand for increased resources to tackle these crimes effectively. The committee recognized the need for improved communication and collaborative efforts between law enforcement and the oil industry.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Water, Agriculture, and Rural Affairs May 12th, 2025
Transcript Highlights:
- My recommendation, as currently it is, if we were to vote it out, go to the Fourth Amendment, that would
- denying a permit, permit application, or permit amendment
- So that's the heart of the amendment or the complaint he set up for $25,000.
- marker="430" data-time="2574">The bill is being sent to the floor with an expectation of having an amendment
- It will be on the floor for an amendment to address the issues.
Keywords:
water quality, filtration systems, public utilities, Senate Bill 2497, House Bill 2692, San Antonio River Authority, legislation, environmental health
Summary:
The committee meeting was marked by significant discussions around various bills, especially those related to water quality and public utilities. House Bill 2692 was presented to simplify and clarify the enabling legislation for the San Antonio River Authority, highlighting improvements necessary for effective governance and administration. Additionally, there were discussions on Senate Bill 2497, which mandates public water systems to install filtration systems to ensure safe drinking water in communities facing water quality issues. Witnesses emphasized the financial burden and the need for more flexibility in solutions to address water contamination without imposing heavy costs on small water systems. The conversation underscored the balance between public health and fiscal responsibility, with various solutions proposed to mitigate the risks of water contamination.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Public Education May 6th, 2025 at 10:05 am
House Public Education Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- The bill amends Section 1, Subchapter 1.
- Well, I'll let you do the amendment. I'll accept it.
- Will you be doing any more amendments on this?
- I'm out of the amendment business for at least the rest of the day, so anyway, thank you.
An amendment on the floor.
Keywords:
student transfer, public servants, education code, peace officer, servicemember, judicial officer, school security, volunteer program, retired law enforcement, veterans, public safety, school safety, criminal background check, school libraries, library advisory councils, parental rights, library materials, educational content, challenging materials, sparsity adjustment
Summary:
The committee meeting convened to discuss various proposed legislation, most notably Senate Bill 13, which addresses the management of library materials in school districts and parental rights regarding access to library catalogs. Senator Paxton introduced the bill, emphasizing the need for transparency and appropriate content in school libraries to protect children from sexually explicit materials. Discussions included testimonies from community members and stakeholders, highlighting both support and opposition based on concerns over censorship and parental authority. The committee left the bill pending for further review and discussions.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Local Government (Part I) May 15th, 2025
Senate Local Government Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- Senator Gutierrez: Yeah, the committee substitute seeks to strengthen private property rights by amending
- Thank you, Senator Hughes, for that amendment that clarifies this is about residential production.
- Under the law today, if a person files a plat, replat, or an amended plan with the county clerk after
- Senate Bill 3065 amends a special district local to create the Wolf Creek Municipal Management District
- That other bill has been amended to talk about just a simple concept.
Bills:
SB3038, SB3045, SB3065, SB3069, SB3071, HB2025, HB2149, HB3370, HB4205, HB4506, HB5424, HB5652, HB24, HB3687
Keywords:
Montgomery County, management district, special district, bond issuance, assessments, taxation, public welfare, economic development, nonconforming uses, zoning regulations, land use, property rights, municipal authority, Montgomery County, municipal utility district, eminent domain, bonds, assessments, taxes, public infrastructure
Summary:
The meeting of the committee covered significant legislative matters, emphasizing the discussion around several bills such as HB2025, which aims to streamline the process of filing plats with tax receipts to prevent rejections. Representative Tepper and Senator Hughes led extensive discussions to clarify the implications of this bill, which resulted in public testimony that was ultimately closed with no opposition. Additional discussions included SB3065 regarding the creation of specific municipal management districts, where the committee expected to reconcile drafting errors in a forthcoming committee substitute. Besides, the committee reviewed HB4506, which proposes electronic delivery of zoning notices to enhance communication efficiency in municipalities. Overall, the meeting demonstrated a focused approach towards improving housing and governance-related processes within the community.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- The bill has filed an amendment to section 201.910 of the Transportation Code.
- The committee substitute corrects this error and instead amends Chapter.
- Senate Bill 1939 amends the Transportation Code to move the Ship Channel Improvement...
- We're open to amendments.
- Under section 3, I know it amends...
Bills:
SB249, SB546, SB744, SB927, SB1227, SB1229, SB1353, SB1365, SB1366, SB1394, SB1464, SB1709, SB1729, SB1733, SB1744, SB1745, SB1746, SB1772, SB1816, SB1841, SB1939
Keywords:
memorial markers, law enforcement, officer memorials, killed in the line of duty, highway signage, school bus, traffic enforcement, safety, recorded evidence, video monitoring, Veterans Memorial Highway, highway designation, Smith County, commemoration, transportation, driver education, work zones, traffic safety, construction, penalties
Summary:
The meeting of the committee was marked by numerous discussions regarding various bills, notably around Senate Bills 1772 and 1816. SB1772, which aims to honor Jose Maria Longoria Sr. by designating a portion of Farm-to-Market Road 2360 as a memorial highway, received unanimous support with no objections from members during the voting process. In contrast, SB1816's committee substitute was adopted without contention, leading to its approval by a vote of seven ayes and no nays. Additionally, discussions around SB1841 centered on privacy issues, culminating in the bill being favorably reported to the full Senate as well. The atmosphere was collaborative, with ample public testimony and participation from various stakeholders, driving meaningful dialogue around the importance of these legislative efforts.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
89th Legislative Session Mar 5th, 2025 at 10:00 am
Texas House Floor Meeting
Transcript Highlights:
- >HCR 33 by Kane, urging Congress to propose and submit to the states for ratification the KEEP 9 Amendment
HCR 35 by Dawes, urging Congress to amend the Internal
- marker="1021" data-time="6120">HCR 69 by Harrison, expressing support for the repeal of the 17th Amendment
- Leo-Wilson, urging Congress to propose and send to the states for ratification a constitutional amendment
- Congress to propose and submit to the states for ratification a federal balanced budget amendment to
Keywords:
Sylvester Turner, tribute, legacy, Alamo Day, community service, legislation, announcements
Summary:
The committee meeting began with a moment of silence dedicated to the memory of the late Congressman Sylvester Turner, acknowledged by multiple members who spoke eloquently about his legacy and contributions to the community. This emotional tribute was followed by a series of announcements, including recognizing distinguished guests and discussing significant upcoming dates such as Alamo Day. The atmosphere of the meeting reflected a blend of mourning and celebration of service, as members recounted personal anecdotes and expressing gratitude for Turner's guiding influence in their political paths.