Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HB2321

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to requiring the full cash value of property, calculated only when property is purchased, constructed, or exchanged, be used for purposes of ad valorem taxation.

Impact

The enactment of HB2321 is expected to have significant implications for property owners and tax authorities alike. By defining the assessment of property based on its full cash value at specific points in time, the bill seeks to eliminate fluctuations in property tax assessments that can result from market volatility. This change may help local governments streamline their tax appraisal processes, but it also raises questions about the longevity and stability of funding for public services that depend on property tax revenues.

Summary

House Bill 2321 addresses the manner in which property is valued for ad valorem taxation in the state of Texas. The bill stipulates that the full cash value of property will be calculated exclusively at the time of purchase, construction, or exchange, thereby establishing a consistent standard for property taxation. By amending key definitions in the Texas Tax Code, the bill aims to simplify property assessments and ensure fairness in taxation moving forward.

Sentiment

Discussions surrounding HB2321 have resulted in a mix of support and opposition. Proponents argue that the bill will bring long-needed reform to the property tax system, making it more comprehensible and equitable for taxpayers. They contend that a consistent methodology for valuations will enable better financial planning for property owners. However, critics express concerns regarding potential fluctuations in public funding, suggesting that fixed assessments may not adequately reflect true market conditions in the long term, thereby impacting essential services.

Contention

A potential point of contention regarding HB2321 is its effect on future property tax revenue. With property values moving exclusively based on the defined transactions, local governments might face budgetary pressures if the assessed values do not reflect current market conditions. Additionally, the bill includes provisions for establishing a Special Tax Code Board, intended to oversee the implementation of these changes and recommend necessary amendments to ensure a smooth transition. How effective this board will be in addressing practical issues arising from the new law remains to be seen.

Companion Bills

TX HJR156

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment to require that taxation be fair and equal and that the full cash value of property, calculated only when property is purchased, constructed, or exchanged, be used for purposes of ad valorem taxation.

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