Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HB1398 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            83R22754 ATP-F
 By: Murphy H.B. No. 1398
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1398:
 By:  Morrison C.S.H.B. No. 1398


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to required disclosures on political advertising.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 255.001, Election Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (a-1), (a-2), (a-3),
 (a-4), (a-5), and (a-6) to read as follows:
 (a)  A person may not knowingly cause to be published,
 distributed, or broadcast political advertising containing express
 advocacy that does not include [indicate] in the advertising:
 (1)  an indication that it is political advertising;
 [and]
 (2)  the full name of:
 (A)  the person who paid for the political
 advertising;
 (B)  the political committee authorizing the
 political advertising; or
 (C)  the candidate or specific-purpose committee
 supporting the candidate, if the political advertising is
 authorized by the candidate;
 (3)  if the political advertising is authorized by the
 candidate:
 (A)  for advertising transmitted through radio or
 television, an audio statement made by the candidate that
 identifies the candidate and states that the candidate has approved
 the communication; and
 (B)  for advertising transmitted through
 television:
 (i)  an unobscured, full-screen view of the
 candidate making the audio statement or a clearly identifiable
 photographic or similar image of the candidate accompanying the
 audio statement; and
 (ii)  a statement in writing identifying the
 candidate and stating that the candidate has approved the
 communication that appears:
 (a)  at the end of the communication
 for not less than four seconds; and
 (b)  in letters that are at least four
 percent of the vertical screen height; and
 (4)  if the political advertising is not authorized by
 the candidate:
 (A)  for advertising transmitted through radio or
 television, an audio statement of the name of the person who paid
 for the advertising, made by an individual named in the statement or
 by a representative of a person named in the statement who is not an
 individual; and
 (B)  for advertising transmitted through
 television, a written statement that contains the name of the
 person who paid for the advertising and that appears:
 (i)  at the end of the communication for not
 less than four seconds; and
 (ii)  in letters that are at least four
 percent of the vertical screen height.
 (a-1)  A disclosure required by this section must be
 presented in a clear and conspicuous manner, to give the reader,
 observer, or listener adequate notice of the political committee or
 other person who authorized and, as applicable, paid for the
 communication. A disclosure is not clear and conspicuous if it is
 difficult to read, observe, or hear or if the placement is easily
 overlooked.
 (a-2)  A photographic or similar image complies with
 Subsection (a)(3)(B)(i) only if the image of the candidate is at
 least 80 percent of the vertical screen height.
 (a-3)  A written disclosure satisfies the requirements of
 Subsection (a-1) only if it:
 (1)  is clearly readable;
 (2)  is printed:
 (A)  in black text on a white background or is
 printed so that the degree of contrast between the background color
 and the disclosure text color is at least as great as the degree of
 contrast between the background color and the color of the largest
 text in the communication; and
 (B)  within a printed box set apart from the rest
 of the contents of the communication;
 (3)  appears within the advertising, and appears on the
 same side as all other printing on advertising that without the
 disclosure would be one-sided; and
 (4)  is of sufficient type size to be clearly readable
 and:
 (A)  if the advertising measures not more than 24
 inches by 36 inches, is in at least 12-point type; and
 (B)  if the advertising appears on an Internet
 website, is at least 12 pixels.
 (a-4)  If political advertising appears on a social media
 website, a written disclosure that complies with Subsection (a-1)
 and this subsection must appear on the appropriate social media
 profile page. If political advertising on an Internet website is
 too small to include the written disclosure in a manner that
 complies with Subsection (a-1), a written disclosure appearing on
 political advertising on an Internet website, including a social
 media profile page, satisfies the requirements of Subsection (a-1)
 if the disclosure links to another Internet website page that
 displays the full disclosure statement and is operational and
 freely accessible during the time the advertisement is visible.
 Internet advertising that is too small to include a written
 disclosure complying with Subsection (a-1) includes an
 advertisement classified as a micro bar or button according to
 applicable advertising standards, an advertisement that has 200 or
 fewer characters, and a graphic or picture link in which including
 the disclosure is not reasonably practical because of the size of
 the graphic or picture link.
 (a-5)  Any political advertising included in a group of
 materials that, if distributed separately, would require a
 disclosure under this section must separately include the required
 disclosure.
 (a-6)  Subsection (a) does not apply to political
 advertising distributed by sending a text message using a mobile
 communications service.
 SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.