1 | 1 | | By: Perry, et al. (Senate Sponsor - Estes) H.B. No. 1421 |
---|
2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Received from the House May 6, 2013; |
---|
3 | 3 | | May 7, 2013, read first time and referred to Committee on Criminal |
---|
4 | 4 | | Justice; May 9, 2013, reported favorably by the following vote: |
---|
5 | 5 | | Yeas 7, Nays 0; May 9, 2013, sent to printer.) |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | |
---|
8 | 8 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
---|
10 | 10 | | relating to the disposition of certain seized weapons. |
---|
11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Article 18.19, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
---|
13 | 13 | | amended by amending Subsections (c), (d), and (e) and adding |
---|
14 | 14 | | Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: |
---|
15 | 15 | | (c) If there is no prosecution or conviction for an offense |
---|
16 | 16 | | involving the weapon seized, the magistrate to whom the seizure was |
---|
17 | 17 | | reported shall, before the 61st day after the date the magistrate |
---|
18 | 18 | | determines that there will be no prosecution or conviction, notify |
---|
19 | 19 | | in writing the person found in possession of the weapon that the |
---|
20 | 20 | | person is entitled to the weapon upon written request to the |
---|
21 | 21 | | magistrate. The magistrate shall order the weapon returned to the |
---|
22 | 22 | | person found in possession before the 61st day after the date the |
---|
23 | 23 | | magistrate receives a request from the person. If the weapon is not |
---|
24 | 24 | | requested before the 61st day after the date of notification, the |
---|
25 | 25 | | magistrate shall, before the 121st day after the date of |
---|
26 | 26 | | notification, order the weapon destroyed, sold at public sale by |
---|
27 | 27 | | the law enforcement agency holding the weapon or by an auctioneer |
---|
28 | 28 | | licensed under Chapter 1802, Occupations Code, or forfeited to the |
---|
29 | 29 | | state for use by the law enforcement agency holding the weapon or by |
---|
30 | 30 | | a county forensic laboratory designated by the magistrate. If the |
---|
31 | 31 | | magistrate does not order the return, destruction, sale, or |
---|
32 | 32 | | forfeiture of the weapon within the applicable period prescribed by |
---|
33 | 33 | | this subsection, the law enforcement agency holding the weapon may |
---|
34 | 34 | | request an order of destruction, sale, or forfeiture of the weapon |
---|
35 | 35 | | from the magistrate. Only a firearms dealer licensed under 18 |
---|
36 | 36 | | U.S.C. Section 923 may purchase a weapon at public sale under this |
---|
37 | 37 | | subsection. Proceeds from the sale of a seized weapon under this |
---|
38 | 38 | | subsection shall be transferred, after the deduction of court costs |
---|
39 | 39 | | to which a district court clerk is entitled under Article 59.05(f), |
---|
40 | 40 | | followed by the deduction of auction costs, to the law enforcement |
---|
41 | 41 | | agency holding the weapon. |
---|
42 | 42 | | (d) A person either convicted or receiving deferred |
---|
43 | 43 | | adjudication under Chapter 46, Penal Code, is entitled to the |
---|
44 | 44 | | weapon seized upon request to the court in which the person was |
---|
45 | 45 | | convicted or placed on deferred adjudication. However, the court |
---|
46 | 46 | | entering the judgment shall order the weapon destroyed, sold at |
---|
47 | 47 | | public sale by the law enforcement agency holding the weapon or by |
---|
48 | 48 | | an auctioneer licensed under Chapter 1802, Occupations Code, or |
---|
49 | 49 | | forfeited to the state for use by the law enforcement agency holding |
---|
50 | 50 | | the weapon or by a county forensic laboratory designated by the |
---|
51 | 51 | | court if: |
---|
52 | 52 | | (1) the person does not request the weapon before the |
---|
53 | 53 | | 61st day after the date of the judgment of conviction or the order |
---|
54 | 54 | | placing the person on deferred adjudication; |
---|
55 | 55 | | (2) the person has been previously convicted under |
---|
56 | 56 | | Chapter 46, Penal Code; |
---|
57 | 57 | | (3) the weapon is one defined as a prohibited weapon |
---|
58 | 58 | | under Chapter 46, Penal Code; |
---|
59 | 59 | | (4) the offense for which the person is convicted or |
---|
60 | 60 | | receives deferred adjudication was committed in or on the premises |
---|
61 | 61 | | of a playground, school, video arcade facility, or youth center, as |
---|
62 | 62 | | those terms are defined by Section 481.134, Health and Safety Code; |
---|
63 | 63 | | or |
---|
64 | 64 | | (5) the court determines based on the prior criminal |
---|
65 | 65 | | history of the defendant or based on the circumstances surrounding |
---|
66 | 66 | | the commission of the offense that possession of the seized weapon |
---|
67 | 67 | | would pose a threat to the community or one or more individuals. |
---|
68 | 68 | | (d-1) Only a firearms dealer licensed under 18 U.S.C. |
---|
69 | 69 | | Section 923 may purchase a weapon at public sale under Subsection |
---|
70 | 70 | | (d). Proceeds from the sale of a seized weapon under Subsection (d) |
---|
71 | 71 | | shall be transferred, after the deduction of court costs to which a |
---|
72 | 72 | | district court clerk is entitled under Article 59.05(f), followed |
---|
73 | 73 | | by the deduction of auction costs, to the law enforcement agency |
---|
74 | 74 | | holding the weapon. |
---|
75 | 75 | | (e) If the person found in possession of a weapon is |
---|
76 | 76 | | convicted of an offense involving the use of the weapon, before the |
---|
77 | 77 | | 61st day after the date of conviction the court entering judgment of |
---|
78 | 78 | | conviction shall order destruction of the weapon, sale at public |
---|
79 | 79 | | sale by the law enforcement agency holding the weapon or by an |
---|
80 | 80 | | auctioneer licensed under Chapter 1802, Occupations Code, or |
---|
81 | 81 | | forfeiture to the state for use by the law enforcement agency |
---|
82 | 82 | | holding the weapon or by a county forensic laboratory designated by |
---|
83 | 83 | | the court. If the court entering judgment of conviction does not |
---|
84 | 84 | | order the destruction, sale, or forfeiture of the weapon within the |
---|
85 | 85 | | period prescribed by this subsection, the law enforcement agency |
---|
86 | 86 | | holding the weapon may request an order of destruction, sale, or |
---|
87 | 87 | | forfeiture of the weapon from a magistrate. Only a firearms dealer |
---|
88 | 88 | | licensed under 18 U.S.C. Section 923 may purchase a weapon at public |
---|
89 | 89 | | sale under this subsection. Proceeds from the sale of a seized |
---|
90 | 90 | | weapon under this subsection shall be transferred, after the |
---|
91 | 91 | | deduction of court costs to which a district court clerk is entitled |
---|
92 | 92 | | under Article 59.05(f), followed by the deduction of auction costs, |
---|
93 | 93 | | to the law enforcement agency holding the weapon. |
---|
94 | 94 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
---|
95 | 95 | | * * * * * |
---|