1 | 1 | | By: Hinojosa S.B. No. 476 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Filed February 11, 2013; February 13, 2013, |
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3 | 3 | | read first time and referred to Committee on Intergovernmental |
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4 | 4 | | Relations; March 25, 2013, reported adversely, with favorable |
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5 | 5 | | Committee Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 5, Nays 0; |
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6 | 6 | | March 25, 2013, sent to printer.) |
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7 | 7 | | COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 476 By: Hinojosa |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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11 | 11 | | AN ACT |
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12 | 12 | | relating to installment agreements for the payment of delinquent ad |
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13 | 13 | | valorem taxes. |
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14 | 14 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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15 | 15 | | SECTION 1. Section 33.02, Tax Code, is amended by amending |
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16 | 16 | | Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as |
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17 | 17 | | follows: |
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18 | 18 | | (a) The collector for a taxing unit may enter into an |
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19 | 19 | | agreement with a person delinquent in the payment of the tax for |
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20 | 20 | | payment of the tax, penalties, and interest in installments. The |
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21 | 21 | | collector for a taxing unit shall, on request by a person delinquent |
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22 | 22 | | in the payment of the tax on a residence homestead, enter into an |
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23 | 23 | | agreement with the person for payment of the tax, penalties, and |
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24 | 24 | | interest in installments if the person has not entered into an |
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25 | 25 | | installment agreement with the collector for the taxing unit under |
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26 | 26 | | this section in the preceding 24 months. An installment [The] |
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27 | 27 | | agreement under this section: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) must be in writing; |
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29 | 29 | | (2) must provide for payments to be made in equal |
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30 | 30 | | monthly installments; |
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31 | 31 | | (3) must extend for a period of at least 12 months; and |
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32 | 32 | | (4) may not extend for a period of more than 36 months. |
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33 | 33 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), interest |
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34 | 34 | | [Interest] and a penalty accrue as provided by Sections 33.01(a) |
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35 | 35 | | and (c) [Subsections (a) and (c) of Section 33.01] on the unpaid |
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36 | 36 | | balance during the period of the agreement. |
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37 | 37 | | (b-1) A penalty does not accrue as provided by Section |
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38 | 38 | | 33.01(a) on the unpaid balance during the period of the agreement if |
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39 | 39 | | the property that is the subject of the agreement is a residence |
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40 | 40 | | homestead. |
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41 | 41 | | SECTION 2. Section 33.04, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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42 | 42 | | follows: |
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43 | 43 | | Sec. 33.04. NOTICE OF DELINQUENCY. (a) At least once each |
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44 | 44 | | year the collector for a taxing unit shall deliver a notice of |
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45 | 45 | | delinquency to each person whose name appears on the current |
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46 | 46 | | delinquent tax roll. However, the notice need not be delivered if: |
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47 | 47 | | (1) a bill for the tax was not mailed under Section |
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48 | 48 | | 31.01(f); or |
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49 | 49 | | (2) the collector does not know and by exercising |
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50 | 50 | | reasonable diligence cannot determine the delinquent taxpayer's |
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51 | 51 | | name and address. |
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52 | 52 | | (b) A notice of delinquency must contain the following |
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53 | 53 | | statement in capital letters: "IF THE PROPERTY DESCRIBED IN THIS |
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54 | 54 | | DOCUMENT IS YOUR RESIDENCE HOMESTEAD, YOU SHOULD CONTACT THE (NAME |
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55 | 55 | | OF TAXING UNIT) REGARDING A RIGHT YOU MAY HAVE TO ENTER INTO AN |
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56 | 56 | | INSTALLMENT AGREEMENT DIRECTLY WITH THE (NAME OF TAXING UNIT) FOR |
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57 | 57 | | THE PAYMENT OF THESE TAXES." |
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58 | 58 | | (c) The collector for a taxing unit must deliver a notice of |
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59 | 59 | | delinquency to a person who is in breach of an installment agreement |
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60 | 60 | | under Section 33.02 and to any other owner of an interest in the |
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61 | 61 | | property subject to the agreement whose name appears on the |
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62 | 62 | | delinquent tax roll before the collector may seize and sell the |
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63 | 63 | | property or file a suit to collect a delinquent tax subject to the |
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64 | 64 | | agreement. |
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65 | 65 | | SECTION 3. Chapter 51, Property Code, is amended by adding |
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66 | 66 | | Section 51.0011 to read as follows: |
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67 | 67 | | Sec. 51.0011. DEFAULT ARISING FROM DELINQUENT AD VALOREM |
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68 | 68 | | TAXES: INSTALLMENT AGREEMENTS. (a) Notwithstanding any |
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69 | 69 | | agreement to the contrary, a debtor is not in default under a deed |
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70 | 70 | | of trust or other contract lien on real property used as the |
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71 | 71 | | debtor's residence for the delinquent payment of ad valorem taxes |
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72 | 72 | | if: |
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73 | 73 | | (1) the debtor gave notice to the mortgage servicer of |
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74 | 74 | | the intent to enter into an installment agreement with the taxing |
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75 | 75 | | unit under Section 33.02, Tax Code, for the payment of the taxes at |
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76 | 76 | | least 10 days before the date the debtor entered into the agreement; |
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77 | 77 | | and |
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78 | 78 | | (2) the property is protected from seizure and sale |
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79 | 79 | | and a suit may not be filed to collect a delinquent tax on the |
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80 | 80 | | property as provided by Section 33.02(d), Tax Code. |
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81 | 81 | | (b) A mortgage servicer who receives a notice described by |
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82 | 82 | | Subsection (a)(1) may pay the taxes subject to the installment |
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83 | 83 | | agreement at any time. |
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84 | 84 | | (c) A mortgage servicer who receives a notice described by |
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85 | 85 | | Subsection (a)(1) and gives the debtor notice that the mortgage |
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86 | 86 | | servicer intends to accelerate the note securing the deed of trust |
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87 | 87 | | or other contract lien as a result of the delinquency of the taxes |
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88 | 88 | | that are subject to the installment agreement must rescind the |
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89 | 89 | | notice if the debtor enters into the agreement not later than the |
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90 | 90 | | 30th day after the date the debtor delivers the notice. |
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91 | 91 | | SECTION 4. (a) The change in law made by this Act to |
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92 | 92 | | Section 33.02, Tax Code, applies only to an installment agreement |
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93 | 93 | | for the payment of delinquent ad valorem taxes entered into on or |
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94 | 94 | | after the effective date of this Act. An installment agreement for |
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95 | 95 | | the payment of delinquent ad valorem taxes entered into before the |
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96 | 96 | | effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
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97 | 97 | | date the agreement was entered into, and the former law is continued |
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98 | 98 | | in effect for that purpose. |
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99 | 99 | | (b) The change in law made by this Act to Section 33.04, Tax |
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100 | 100 | | Code, applies only to a notice of delinquency delivered on or after |
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101 | 101 | | the effective date of this Act. A notice of delinquency delivered |
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102 | 102 | | before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in |
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103 | 103 | | effect on the date the notice was delivered, and the former law is |
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104 | 104 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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105 | 105 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
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106 | 106 | | * * * * * |
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