Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB107 Compare Versions

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1-By: Whitmire, et al. S.B. No. 107
2- (Thompson of Harris)
1+S.B. No. 107
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5- A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
64 AN ACT
75 relating to the designation of campus behavior coordinators to
86 serve at public school campuses and issues to be considered when
97 removing a student from class.
108 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
119 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 37, Education Code, is
1210 amended by adding Section 37.0012 to read as follows:
1311 Sec. 37.0012. DESIGNATION OF CAMPUS BEHAVIOR COORDINATOR.
1412 (a) A person at each campus must be designated to serve as the
1513 campus behavior coordinator. The person designated may be the
1614 principal of the campus or any other campus administrator selected
1715 by the principal.
1816 (b) The campus behavior coordinator is primarily
1917 responsible for maintaining student discipline and the
2018 implementation of this subchapter.
2119 (c) Except as provided by this chapter, the specific duties
2220 of the campus behavior coordinator may be established by campus or
2321 district policy. Unless otherwise provided by campus or district
2422 policy:
2523 (1) a duty imposed on a campus principal or other
2624 campus administrator under this subchapter shall be performed by
2725 the campus behavior coordinator; and
2826 (2) a power granted to a campus principal or other
2927 campus administrator under this subchapter may be exercised by the
3028 campus behavior coordinator.
3129 (d) The campus behavior coordinator shall promptly notify a
3230 student's parent or guardian as provided by this subsection if
3331 under this subchapter the student is placed into in-school or
3432 out-of-school suspension, placed in a disciplinary alternative
3533 education program, expelled, or placed in a juvenile justice
3634 alternative education program or is taken into custody by a law
3735 enforcement officer. A campus behavior coordinator must comply
3836 with this subsection by:
3937 (1) promptly contacting the parent or guardian by
4038 telephone or in person; and
4139 (2) making a good faith effort to provide written
4240 notice of the disciplinary action to the student, on the day the
4341 action is taken, for delivery to the student's parent or guardian.
4442 (e) If a parent or guardian entitled to notice under
4543 Subsection (d) has not been reached by telephone or in person by 5
4644 p.m. of the first business day after the day the disciplinary action
4745 is taken, a campus behavior coordinator shall mail written notice
4846 of the action to the parent or guardian at the parent's or
4947 guardian's last known address.
5048 (f) If a campus behavior coordinator is unable or not
5149 available to promptly provide notice under Subsection (d), the
5250 principal or other designee shall provide the notice.
5351 SECTION 2. Section 37.002(a), Education Code, is amended to
5452 read as follows:
5553 (a) A teacher may send a student to the campus behavior
5654 coordinator's [principal's] office to maintain effective
5755 discipline in the classroom. The campus behavior coordinator
5856 [principal] shall respond by employing appropriate discipline
5957 management techniques consistent with the student code of conduct
6058 adopted under Section 37.001 that can reasonably be expected to
6159 improve the student's behavior before returning the student to the
6260 classroom. If the student's behavior does not improve, the campus
6361 behavior coordinator shall employ alternative discipline
6462 management techniques, including any progressive interventions
6563 designated as the responsibility of the campus behavior coordinator
6664 in the student code of conduct.
6765 SECTION 3. Section 37.007(a), Education Code, is amended to
6866 read as follows:
6967 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (k), a student shall be
7068 expelled from a school if the student, on school property or while
7169 attending a school-sponsored or school-related activity on or off
7270 of school property:
7371 (1) engages in conduct that contains the elements of
7472 the offense of unlawfully carrying weapons under Section 46.02,
7573 Penal Code, or elements of an offense relating to prohibited
7674 weapons under Section 46.05, Penal Code [uses, exhibits, or
7775 possesses:
7876 [(A) a firearm as defined by Section 46.01(3),
7977 Penal Code;
8078 [(B) an illegal knife as defined by Section
8179 46.01(6), Penal Code, or by local policy;
8280 [(C) a club as defined by Section 46.01(1), Penal
8381 Code; or
8482 [(D) a weapon listed as a prohibited weapon under
8583 Section 46.05, Penal Code];
8684 (2) engages in conduct that contains the elements of
8785 the offense of:
8886 (A) aggravated assault under Section 22.02,
8987 Penal Code, sexual assault under Section 22.011, Penal Code, or
9088 aggravated sexual assault under Section 22.021, Penal Code;
9189 (B) arson under Section 28.02, Penal Code;
9290 (C) murder under Section 19.02, Penal Code,
9391 capital murder under Section 19.03, Penal Code, or criminal
9492 attempt, under Section 15.01, Penal Code, to commit murder or
9593 capital murder;
9694 (D) indecency with a child under Section 21.11,
9795 Penal Code;
9896 (E) aggravated kidnapping under Section 20.04,
9997 Penal Code;
10098 (F) aggravated robbery under Section 29.03,
10199 Penal Code;
102100 (G) manslaughter under Section 19.04, Penal
103101 Code;
104102 (H) criminally negligent homicide under Section
105103 19.05, Penal Code; or
106104 (I) continuous sexual abuse of young child or
107105 children under Section 21.02, Penal Code; or
108106 (3) engages in conduct specified by Section
109107 37.006(a)(2)(C) or (D), if the conduct is punishable as a felony.
110108 SECTION 4. Sections 37.009(a) and (f), Education Code, are
111109 amended to read as follows:
112110 (a) Not later than the third class day after the day on which
113111 a student is removed from class by the teacher under Section
114112 37.002(b) or (d) or by the school principal or other appropriate
115113 administrator under Section 37.001(a)(2) or 37.006, the campus
116114 behavior coordinator [principal] or other appropriate
117115 administrator shall schedule a conference among the campus behavior
118116 coordinator [principal] or other appropriate administrator, a
119117 parent or guardian of the student, the teacher removing the student
120118 from class, if any, and the student. At the conference, the student
121119 is entitled to written or oral notice of the reasons for the
122120 removal, an explanation of the basis for the removal, and an
123121 opportunity to respond to the reasons for the removal. The student
124122 may not be returned to the regular classroom pending the
125123 conference. Following the conference, and whether or not each
126124 requested person is in attendance after valid attempts to require
127125 the person's attendance, the campus behavior coordinator, after
128126 consideration of the factors under Section 37.001(a)(4),
129127 [principal] shall order the placement of the student for a period
130128 consistent with the student code of conduct. Before ordering the
131129 suspension, expulsion, removal to a disciplinary alternative
132130 education program, or placement in a juvenile justice alternative
133131 education program of a student, the behavior coordinator must
134132 consider whether the student acted in self-defense, the intent or
135133 lack of intent at the time the student engaged in the conduct, the
136134 student's disciplinary history, and whether the student has a
137135 disability that substantially impairs the student's capacity to
138136 appreciate the wrongfulness of the student's conduct, regardless of
139137 whether the decision of the behavior coordinator concerns a
140138 mandatory or discretionary action. If school district policy
141139 allows a student to appeal to the board of trustees or the board's
142140 designee a decision of the campus behavior coordinator [principal]
143141 or other appropriate administrator, other than an expulsion under
144142 Section 37.007, the decision of the board or the board's designee is
145143 final and may not be appealed. If the period of the placement is
146144 inconsistent with the guidelines included in the student code of
147145 conduct under Section 37.001(a)(5), the order must give notice of
148146 the inconsistency. The period of the placement may not exceed one
149147 year unless, after a review, the district determines that[:
150148 [(1)] the student is a threat to the safety of other
151149 students or to district employees[; or
152150 [(2) extended placement is in the best interest of the
153151 student].
154152 (f) Before a student may be expelled under Section 37.007,
155153 the board or the board's designee must provide the student a hearing
156154 at which the student is afforded appropriate due process as
157155 required by the federal constitution and which the student's parent
158156 or guardian is invited, in writing, to attend. At the hearing, the
159157 student is entitled to be represented by the student's parent or
160158 guardian or another adult who can provide guidance to the student
161159 and who is not an employee of the school district. If the school
162160 district makes a good-faith effort to inform the student and the
163161 student's parent or guardian of the time and place of the hearing,
164162 the district may hold the hearing regardless of whether the
165163 student, the student's parent or guardian, or another adult
166164 representing the student attends. Before ordering the expulsion of
167165 a student, the board of trustees must consider whether the student
168166 acted in self-defense, the intent or lack of intent at the time the
169167 student engaged in the conduct, the student's disciplinary history,
170168 and whether the student has a disability that substantially impairs
171169 the student's capacity to appreciate the wrongfulness of the
172170 student's conduct, regardless of whether the decision of the board
173171 concerns a mandatory or discretionary action. If the decision to
174172 expel a student is made by the board's designee, the decision may be
175173 appealed to the board. The decision of the board may be appealed by
176174 trial de novo to a district court of the county in which the school
177175 district's central administrative office is located.
178176 SECTION 5. This Act applies beginning with the 2015-2016
179177 school year.
180178 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
181179 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
182180 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
183181 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
184182 Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
183+ ______________________________ ______________________________
184+ President of the Senate Speaker of the House
185+ I hereby certify that S.B. No. 107 passed the Senate on
186+ April 23, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 29, Nays 1.
187+ ______________________________
188+ Secretary of the Senate
189+ I hereby certify that S.B. No. 107 passed the House on
190+ May 27, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 137, Nays 7, two
191+ present not voting.
192+ ______________________________
193+ Chief Clerk of the House
194+ Approved:
195+ ______________________________
196+ Date
197+ ______________________________
198+ Governor