Texas 2015 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1070 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/09/2015

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                    84R4258 JSC-D
 By: Hinojosa S.B. No. 1070


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to allowing certain defendants to receive education at a
 substance abuse treatment facility in lieu of attending an
 education program; changing required conditions of community
 supervision for certain defendants.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 13, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended by amending Subsections (h) and (j) and
 adding Subsection (o) to read as follows:
 (h)  If a person convicted of an offense under Sections
 49.04-49.08, Penal Code, is placed on community supervision, the
 judge shall require, as a condition of the community supervision,
 that the defendant attend and successfully complete before the
 181st day after the day community supervision is granted an
 educational program jointly approved by the Department of State
 Health Services [Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse], the
 Department of Public Safety, the Traffic Safety Section of the
 Texas Department of Transportation, and the community justice
 assistance division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice
 designed to rehabilitate persons who have driven while
 intoxicated.  The executive commissioner of the Health and Human
 Services [Texas] Commission [on Alcohol and Drug Abuse] shall
 publish the jointly approved rules and the Department of State
 Health Services shall monitor, coordinate, and provide training to
 persons providing the educational programs.  The Department of
 State Health Services [Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse]
 is responsible for the administration of the certification of
 approved educational programs and may charge a nonrefundable
 application fee for the initial certification of approval and for
 renewal of a certificate. The judge may waive the educational
 program requirement or may grant an extension of time to
 successfully complete the program that expires not later than one
 year after the beginning date of the person's community
 supervision, however, if the defendant by a motion in writing shows
 good cause.  In determining good cause, the judge may consider but
 is not limited to:  the defendant's school and work schedule, the
 defendant's health, the distance that the defendant must travel to
 attend an educational program, and the fact that the defendant
 resides out of state, has no valid driver's license, or does not
 have access to transportation.  The judge shall waive the
 educational program requirement if the defendant participates in
 equivalent education at a residential treatment facility under
 Subsection (o).  The judge shall set out in the judgment the finding
 of good cause for waiver or the finding that the defendant has
 received equivalent education as provided by Subsection (o), as
 applicable [in the judgment].  If a defendant is required, as a
 condition of community supervision, to attend an educational
 program or if the court waives the educational program requirement
 or the defendant participates in equivalent education under
 Subsection (o), the court clerk shall immediately report that fact
 to the Department of Public Safety, on a form prescribed by the
 department, for inclusion in the person's driving record.  If the
 court grants an extension of time in which the person may complete
 the program, the court clerk shall immediately report that fact to
 the Department of Public Safety on a form prescribed by the
 department.  The report must include the beginning date of the
 person's community supervision.  Upon the person's successful
 completion of the educational program, the person's instructor
 shall give notice to the Department of Public Safety for inclusion
 in the person's driving record and to the community supervision and
 corrections department.  The community supervision and corrections
 department shall then forward the notice to the court clerk for
 filing.  Upon release from a residential treatment facility at
 which the person received equivalent education under Subsection
 (o), at the request of the court clerk, the director of the
 residential treatment facility shall give notice to the Department
 of Public Safety for inclusion in the person's driving record.  If
 the Department of Public Safety does not receive notice that a
 defendant required to complete an educational program has
 successfully completed the program within the period required by
 this section, as shown on department records, the department shall
 revoke the defendant's driver's license, permit, or privilege or
 prohibit the person from obtaining a license or permit, as provided
 by Sections 521.344(e) and (f), Transportation Code.  The
 Department of Public Safety may not reinstate a license suspended
 under this subsection unless the person whose license was suspended
 makes application to the department for reinstatement of the
 person's license and pays to the department a reinstatement fee of
 $100.  The Department of Public Safety shall remit all fees
 collected under this subsection to the comptroller for deposit in
 the general revenue fund.  This subsection does not apply to a
 defendant if a jury recommends community supervision for the
 defendant and also recommends that the defendant's driver's license
 not be suspended.
 (j)  The judge shall require a defendant who is punished
 under Section 49.09, Penal Code, as a condition of community
 supervision, to attend and successfully complete an educational
 program for repeat offenders approved by the Department of State
 Health Services [Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse]. The
 executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services [Texas]
 Commission [on Alcohol and Drug Abuse] shall adopt rules and the
 Department of State Health Services shall monitor, coordinate, and
 provide training to persons providing the educational programs.
 The Department of State Health Services [Texas Commission on
 Alcohol and Drug Abuse] is responsible for the administration of
 the certification of approved educational programs and may charge a
 nonrefundable application fee for initial certification of
 approval or for renewal of the certification. The judge may waive
 the educational program requirement [only] if the defendant by a
 motion in writing shows good cause. In determining good cause, the
 judge may consider the defendant's school and work schedule, the
 defendant's health, the distance that the defendant must travel to
 attend an educational program, and whether the defendant resides
 out of state or does not have access to transportation. The judge
 shall waive the educational program requirement if the defendant
 participates in equivalent education at a residential treatment
 facility under Subsection (o).  The judge shall set out in the
 judgment the finding of good cause for waiver or the finding that
 the defendant has received equivalent education as provided by
 Subsection (o), as applicable [in the judgment].  If a defendant is
 required, as a condition of community supervision, to attend an
 educational program, the court clerk shall immediately report that
 fact to the Department of Public Safety, on a form prescribed by the
 department, for inclusion in the defendant's driving record. The
 report must include the beginning date of the defendant's community
 supervision. On the defendant's successful completion of the
 educational program for repeat offenders, the defendant's
 instructor shall give notice to the Department of Public Safety for
 inclusion in the defendant's driving record and to the community
 supervision and corrections department. The community supervision
 and corrections department shall then forward the notice to the
 court clerk for filing. If the Department of Public Safety does not
 receive notice that a defendant required to complete an educational
 program has successfully completed the program for repeat offenders
 within the period required by the judge, as shown on department
 records, the department shall revoke the defendant's driver's
 license, permit, or privilege or prohibit the defendant from
 obtaining a license or permit, as provided by Sections 521.344(e)
 and (f), Transportation Code.
 (o)  A judge shall waive the educational requirement under
 Subsection (h) or (j) for a defendant who is required to receive
 treatment as a resident of a substance abuse treatment facility as a
 condition of community supervision if the defendant receives
 equivalent education while the defendant is confined to the
 residential treatment facility. The Department of State Health
 Services shall approve equivalent education provided at substance
 abuse treatment facilities and the executive commissioner of the
 Health and Human Services Commission shall adopt rules to implement
 this subsection. For purposes of this subsection, a substance
 abuse treatment facility includes:
 (1)  a substance abuse treatment facility or substance
 abuse felony punishment facility operated by the Texas Department
 of Criminal Justice under Section 493.009, Government Code; or
 (2)  a chemical dependency treatment facility licensed
 under Chapter 464, Health and Safety Code.
 SECTION 2.  Sections 521.374, 521.375, and 521.376,
 Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 521.374.  EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM OR EQUIVALENT EDUCATION.
 (a) A person whose license is suspended under Section 521.372 may:
 (1)  attend an educational program, approved by the
 Department of State Health Services [Texas Commission on Alcohol
 and Drug Abuse] under rules adopted by the executive commissioner
 of the Health and Human Services Commission [commission] and the
 department, that is designed to educate persons on the dangers of
 drug abuse; or
 (2)  receive education on the dangers of drug abuse
 approved by the Department of State Health Services as equivalent
 to the educational program described by Subdivision (1), while the
 person is a resident of a facility for the treatment of drug abuse
 or chemical dependency, including:
 (A)  a substance abuse treatment facility or
 substance abuse felony punishment facility operated by the Texas
 Department of Criminal Justice under Section 493.009, Government
 Code; or
 (B)  a chemical dependency treatment facility
 licensed under Chapter 464, Health and Safety Code.
 (b)  The period of suspension or prohibition under Section
 521.372(c) continues for an indefinite period until the individual
 successfully completes the educational program or is released from
 the residential treatment facility at which the individual received
 equivalent education, as applicable.
 Sec. 521.375.  JOINT ADOPTION OF RULES. (a) The executive
 commissioner of the Health and Human Services [Texas] Commission
 [on Alcohol and Drug Abuse] and the department shall jointly adopt
 rules for the qualification and approval of:
 (1)  providers of educational programs under Section
 521.374(a)(1); and
 (2)  equivalent education provided in a residential
 treatment facility described by Section 521.374(a)(2) [521.374].
 (b)  The Department of State Health Services [Texas
 Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse] shall publish the jointly
 adopted rules.
 Sec. 521.376.  DUTIES OF DEPARTMENT OF STATE HEALTH SERVICES
 [TEXAS COMMISSION ON ALCOHOL AND DRUG ABUSE]; APPLICATION AND
 RENEWAL FEES. The Department of State Health Services [Texas
 Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse]:
 (1)  shall monitor, coordinate, and provide training
 to:
 (A)  persons who provide educational programs
 under Section 521.374(a)(1) [521.374]; and
 (B)  residential treatment facilities described
 by Section 521.374(a)(2) providing equivalent education;
 (2)  shall administer the approval of the [those]
 educational programs and the equivalent education provided in a
 residential treatment facility; and
 (3)  may charge a nonrefundable application fee to the
 provider of an educational program under Section 521.374(a)(1) for:
 (A)  initial certification of approval; and
 (B)  renewal of the certification.
 SECTION 3.  Section 521.377(a), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The department, on payment of the applicable fee, shall
 reinstate a person's license or, if the person otherwise qualifies
 for a license, issue the license, if:
 (1)  the department receives notification from the
 clerk of the court in which the person was convicted that the person
 has successfully completed an educational program under Section
 521.374(a)(1) or equivalent education in a residential treatment
 facility under Section 521.374(a)(2) [this subchapter]; and
 (2)  the person's driver's license has been suspended
 or license application denied for at least the period provided by
 Section 521.372(c).
 SECTION 4.  (a) The change in law made by this Act to Section
 13, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, applies to a
 defendant placed on community supervision on or after the effective
 date of this Act, regardless of whether the offense for which the
 defendant was placed on community supervision occurred before, on,
 or after that date.
 (b)  The change in law made by this Act to Subchapter P,
 Chapter 521, Transportation Code, applies to a person whose
 driver's license is suspended on final conviction of an offense on
 or after the effective date of this Act, regardless of whether the
 offense occurred before, on, or after that date.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.