6 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 5 | | relating to allowing certain defendants to successfully complete |
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8 | 6 | | education at a substance abuse treatment facility in lieu of |
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9 | 7 | | attending an education program; changing required conditions of |
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10 | 8 | | community supervision for certain defendants. |
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11 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 13, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal |
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13 | 11 | | Procedure, is amended by amending Subsections (h) and (j) and |
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14 | 12 | | adding Subsection (o) to read as follows: |
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15 | 13 | | (h) If a person convicted of an offense under Sections |
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16 | 14 | | 49.04-49.08, Penal Code, is placed on community supervision, the |
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17 | 15 | | judge shall require, as a condition of the community supervision, |
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18 | 16 | | that the defendant attend and successfully complete before the |
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19 | 17 | | 181st day after the day community supervision is granted an |
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20 | 18 | | educational program jointly approved by the Department of State |
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21 | 19 | | Health Services [Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse], the |
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22 | 20 | | Department of Public Safety, the Traffic Safety Section of the |
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23 | 21 | | Texas Department of Transportation, and the community justice |
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24 | 22 | | assistance division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice |
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25 | 23 | | designed to rehabilitate persons who have driven while |
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26 | 24 | | intoxicated. The executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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27 | 25 | | Services [Texas] Commission [on Alcohol and Drug Abuse] shall |
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28 | 26 | | publish the jointly approved rules and the Department of State |
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29 | 27 | | Health Services shall monitor, coordinate, and provide training to |
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30 | 28 | | persons providing the educational programs. The Department of |
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31 | 29 | | State Health Services [Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse] |
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32 | 30 | | is responsible for the administration of the certification of |
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33 | 31 | | approved educational programs and may charge a nonrefundable |
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34 | 32 | | application fee for the initial certification of approval and for |
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35 | 33 | | renewal of a certificate. The judge may waive the educational |
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36 | 34 | | program requirement or may grant an extension of time to |
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37 | 35 | | successfully complete the program that expires not later than one |
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38 | 36 | | year after the beginning date of the person's community |
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39 | 37 | | supervision, however, if the defendant by a motion in writing shows |
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40 | 38 | | good cause. In determining good cause, the judge may consider but |
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41 | 39 | | is not limited to: the defendant's school and work schedule, the |
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42 | 40 | | defendant's health, the distance that the defendant must travel to |
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43 | 41 | | attend an educational program, and the fact that the defendant |
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44 | 42 | | resides out of state, has no valid driver's license, or does not |
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45 | 43 | | have access to transportation. The judge shall waive the |
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46 | 44 | | educational program requirement if the defendant successfully |
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47 | 45 | | completes equivalent education at a residential treatment facility |
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48 | 46 | | under Subsection (o). The judge shall set out in the judgment the |
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49 | 47 | | finding of good cause for waiver or the finding that the defendant |
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50 | 48 | | has successfully completed equivalent education as provided by |
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51 | 49 | | Subsection (o), as applicable [in the judgment]. If a defendant is |
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52 | 50 | | required, as a condition of community supervision, to attend an |
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53 | 51 | | educational program or if the court waives the educational program |
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54 | 52 | | requirement or the defendant successfully completes equivalent |
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55 | 53 | | education under Subsection (o), the court clerk shall immediately |
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56 | 54 | | report that fact to the Department of Public Safety, on a form |
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57 | 55 | | prescribed by the department, for inclusion in the person's driving |
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58 | 56 | | record. If the court grants an extension of time in which the |
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59 | 57 | | person may complete the program, the court clerk shall immediately |
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60 | 58 | | report that fact to the Department of Public Safety on a form |
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61 | 59 | | prescribed by the department. The report must include the |
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62 | 60 | | beginning date of the person's community supervision. Upon the |
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63 | 61 | | person's successful completion of the educational program, the |
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64 | 62 | | person's instructor shall give notice to the Department of Public |
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65 | 63 | | Safety for inclusion in the person's driving record and to the |
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66 | 64 | | community supervision and corrections department. The community |
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67 | 65 | | supervision and corrections department shall then forward the |
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68 | 66 | | notice to the court clerk for filing. Upon release from a |
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69 | 67 | | residential treatment facility at which the person successfully |
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70 | 68 | | completed equivalent education under Subsection (o), at the request |
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71 | 69 | | of the court clerk, the director of the residential treatment |
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72 | 70 | | facility shall give notice to the Department of Public Safety for |
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73 | 71 | | inclusion in the person's driving record. If the Department of |
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74 | 72 | | Public Safety does not receive notice that a defendant required to |
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75 | 73 | | complete an educational program has successfully completed the |
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76 | 74 | | program within the period required by this section, as shown on |
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77 | 75 | | department records, the department shall revoke the defendant's |
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78 | 76 | | driver's license, permit, or privilege or prohibit the person from |
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79 | 77 | | obtaining a license or permit, as provided by Sections 521.344(e) |
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80 | 78 | | and (f), Transportation Code. The Department of Public Safety may |
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81 | 79 | | not reinstate a license suspended under this subsection unless the |
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82 | 80 | | person whose license was suspended makes application to the |
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83 | 81 | | department for reinstatement of the person's license and pays to |
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84 | 82 | | the department a reinstatement fee of $100. The Department of |
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85 | 83 | | Public Safety shall remit all fees collected under this subsection |
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86 | 84 | | to the comptroller for deposit in the general revenue fund. This |
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87 | 85 | | subsection does not apply to a defendant if a jury recommends |
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88 | 86 | | community supervision for the defendant and also recommends that |
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89 | 87 | | the defendant's driver's license not be suspended. |
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90 | 88 | | (j) The judge shall require a defendant who is punished |
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91 | 89 | | under Section 49.09, Penal Code, as a condition of community |
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92 | 90 | | supervision, to attend and successfully complete an educational |
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93 | 91 | | program for repeat offenders approved by the Department of State |
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94 | 92 | | Health Services [Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse]. The |
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95 | 93 | | executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services [Texas] |
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96 | 94 | | Commission [on Alcohol and Drug Abuse] shall adopt rules and the |
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97 | 95 | | Department of State Health Services shall monitor, coordinate, and |
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98 | 96 | | provide training to persons providing the educational programs. |
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99 | 97 | | The Department of State Health Services [Texas Commission on |
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100 | 98 | | Alcohol and Drug Abuse] is responsible for the administration of |
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101 | 99 | | the certification of approved educational programs and may charge a |
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102 | 100 | | nonrefundable application fee for initial certification of |
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103 | 101 | | approval or for renewal of the certification. The judge may waive |
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104 | 102 | | the educational program requirement [only] if the defendant by a |
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105 | 103 | | motion in writing shows good cause. In determining good cause, the |
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106 | 104 | | judge may consider the defendant's school and work schedule, the |
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107 | 105 | | defendant's health, the distance that the defendant must travel to |
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108 | 106 | | attend an educational program, and whether the defendant resides |
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109 | 107 | | out of state or does not have access to transportation. The judge |
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110 | 108 | | shall waive the educational program requirement if the defendant |
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111 | 109 | | successfully completes equivalent education at a residential |
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112 | 110 | | treatment facility under Subsection (o). The judge shall set out in |
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113 | 111 | | the judgment the finding of good cause for waiver or the finding |
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114 | 112 | | that the defendant has successfully completed equivalent education |
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115 | 113 | | as provided by Subsection (o), as applicable [in the judgment]. If |
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116 | 114 | | a defendant is required, as a condition of community supervision, |
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117 | 115 | | to attend an educational program, the court clerk shall immediately |
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118 | 116 | | report that fact to the Department of Public Safety, on a form |
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119 | 117 | | prescribed by the department, for inclusion in the defendant's |
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120 | 118 | | driving record. The report must include the beginning date of the |
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121 | 119 | | defendant's community supervision. On the defendant's successful |
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122 | 120 | | completion of the educational program for repeat offenders, the |
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123 | 121 | | defendant's instructor shall give notice to the Department of |
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124 | 122 | | Public Safety for inclusion in the defendant's driving record and |
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125 | 123 | | to the community supervision and corrections department. The |
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126 | 124 | | community supervision and corrections department shall then |
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127 | 125 | | forward the notice to the court clerk for filing. If the Department |
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128 | 126 | | of Public Safety does not receive notice that a defendant required |
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129 | 127 | | to complete an educational program has successfully completed the |
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130 | 128 | | program for repeat offenders within the period required by the |
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131 | 129 | | judge, as shown on department records, the department shall revoke |
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132 | 130 | | the defendant's driver's license, permit, or privilege or prohibit |
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133 | 131 | | the defendant from obtaining a license or permit, as provided by |
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134 | 132 | | Sections 521.344(e) and (f), Transportation Code. |
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135 | 133 | | (o) A judge shall waive the educational requirement under |
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136 | 134 | | Subsection (h) or (j) for a defendant who is required to receive |
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137 | 135 | | treatment as a resident of a substance abuse treatment facility as a |
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138 | 136 | | condition of community supervision if the defendant successfully |
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139 | 137 | | completes equivalent education while the defendant is confined to |
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140 | 138 | | the residential treatment facility. The Department of State Health |
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141 | 139 | | Services shall approve equivalent education provided at substance |
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142 | 140 | | abuse treatment facilities and the executive commissioner of the |
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143 | 141 | | Health and Human Services Commission shall adopt rules to implement |
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144 | 142 | | this subsection. For purposes of this subsection, a substance |
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145 | 143 | | abuse treatment facility includes: |
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146 | 144 | | (1) a substance abuse treatment facility or substance |
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147 | 145 | | abuse felony punishment facility operated by the Texas Department |
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148 | 146 | | of Criminal Justice under Section 493.009, Government Code; |
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149 | 147 | | (2) a community corrections facility, as defined by |
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150 | 148 | | Section 509.001, Government Code; or |
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151 | 149 | | (3) a chemical dependency treatment facility licensed |
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152 | 150 | | under Chapter 464, Health and Safety Code. |
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153 | 151 | | SECTION 2. Sections 521.374, 521.375, and 521.376, |
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154 | 152 | | Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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155 | 153 | | Sec. 521.374. EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM OR EQUIVALENT EDUCATION. |
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156 | 154 | | (a) A person whose license is suspended under Section 521.372 may: |
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157 | 155 | | (1) attend an educational program, approved by the |
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158 | 156 | | Department of State Health Services [Texas Commission on Alcohol |
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159 | 157 | | and Drug Abuse] under rules adopted by the executive commissioner |
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160 | 158 | | of the Health and Human Services Commission [commission] and the |
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161 | 159 | | department, that is designed to educate persons on the dangers of |
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162 | 160 | | drug abuse; or |
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163 | 161 | | (2) successfully complete education on the dangers of |
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164 | 162 | | drug abuse approved by the Department of State Health Services as |
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165 | 163 | | equivalent to the educational program described by Subdivision (1), |
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166 | 164 | | while the person is a resident of a facility for the treatment of |
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167 | 165 | | drug abuse or chemical dependency, including: |
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168 | 166 | | (A) a substance abuse treatment facility or |
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169 | 167 | | substance abuse felony punishment facility operated by the Texas |
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170 | 168 | | Department of Criminal Justice under Section 493.009, Government |
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171 | 169 | | Code; |
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172 | 170 | | (B) a community corrections facility, as defined |
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173 | 171 | | by Section 509.001, Government Code; or |
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174 | 172 | | (C) a chemical dependency treatment facility |
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175 | 173 | | licensed under Chapter 464, Health and Safety Code. |
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176 | 174 | | (b) The period of suspension or prohibition under Section |
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177 | 175 | | 521.372(c) continues for an indefinite period until the individual |
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178 | 176 | | successfully completes the educational program or is released from |
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179 | 177 | | the residential treatment facility at which the individual |
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180 | 178 | | successfully completed equivalent education, as applicable. |
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181 | 179 | | Sec. 521.375. JOINT ADOPTION OF RULES. (a) The executive |
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182 | 180 | | commissioner of the Health and Human Services [Texas] Commission |
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183 | 181 | | [on Alcohol and Drug Abuse] and the department shall jointly adopt |
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184 | 182 | | rules for the qualification and approval of: |
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185 | 183 | | (1) providers of educational programs under Section |
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186 | 184 | | 521.374(a)(1); and |
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187 | 185 | | (2) equivalent education provided in a residential |
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188 | 186 | | treatment facility described by Section 521.374(a)(2) [521.374]. |
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189 | 187 | | (b) The Department of State Health Services [Texas |
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190 | 188 | | Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse] shall publish the jointly |
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191 | 189 | | adopted rules. |
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192 | 190 | | Sec. 521.376. DUTIES OF DEPARTMENT OF STATE HEALTH SERVICES |
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193 | 191 | | [TEXAS COMMISSION ON ALCOHOL AND DRUG ABUSE]; APPLICATION AND |
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194 | 192 | | RENEWAL FEES. The Department of State Health Services [Texas |
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195 | 193 | | Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse]: |
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196 | 194 | | (1) shall monitor, coordinate, and provide training |
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197 | 195 | | to: |
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198 | 196 | | (A) persons who provide educational programs |
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199 | 197 | | under Section 521.374(a)(1) [521.374]; and |
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200 | 198 | | (B) residential treatment facilities described |
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201 | 199 | | by Section 521.374(a)(2) providing equivalent education; |
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202 | 200 | | (2) shall administer the approval of the [those] |
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203 | 201 | | educational programs and the equivalent education provided in a |
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204 | 202 | | residential treatment facility; and |
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205 | 203 | | (3) may charge a nonrefundable application fee to the |
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206 | 204 | | provider of an educational program under Section 521.374(a)(1) for: |
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207 | 205 | | (A) initial certification of approval; and |
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208 | 206 | | (B) renewal of the certification. |
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209 | 207 | | SECTION 3. Section 521.377(a), Transportation Code, is |
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210 | 208 | | amended to read as follows: |
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211 | 209 | | (a) The department, on payment of the applicable fee, shall |
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212 | 210 | | reinstate a person's license or, if the person otherwise qualifies |
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213 | 211 | | for a license, issue the license, if: |
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214 | 212 | | (1) the department receives notification from the |
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215 | 213 | | clerk of the court in which the person was convicted that the person |
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216 | 214 | | has successfully completed an educational program under Section |
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217 | 215 | | 521.374(a)(1) or equivalent education in a residential treatment |
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218 | 216 | | facility under Section 521.374(a)(2) [this subchapter]; and |
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219 | 217 | | (2) the person's driver's license has been suspended |
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220 | 218 | | or license application denied for at least the period provided by |
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221 | 219 | | Section 521.372(c). |
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222 | 220 | | SECTION 4. (a) The change in law made by this Act to |
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223 | 221 | | Section 13, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, applies to a |
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224 | 222 | | defendant placed on community supervision on or after the effective |
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225 | 223 | | date of this Act, regardless of whether the offense for which the |
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226 | 224 | | defendant was placed on community supervision occurred before, on, |
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227 | 225 | | or after that date. |
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228 | 226 | | (b) The change in law made by this Act to Subchapter P, |
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229 | 227 | | Chapter 521, Transportation Code, applies to a person whose |
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230 | 228 | | driver's license is suspended on final conviction of an offense on |
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231 | 229 | | or after the effective date of this Act, regardless of whether the |
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232 | 230 | | offense occurred before, on, or after that date. |
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233 | 231 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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