Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB145 Compare Versions

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11 By: Rodríguez S.B. No. 145
22 (Dale)
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to reimbursement of certain medical costs for victims of
88 certain sex offenses and compensation to victims of stalking for
99 relocation and housing rental expenses.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. The heading to Article 56.06, Code of Criminal
1212 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
1313 Art. 56.06. FORENSIC MEDICAL EXAMINATION FOR SEXUAL ASSAULT
1414 VICTIM WHO HAS REPORTED ASSAULT; COSTS.
1515 SECTION 2. Article 56.06, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1616 amended by amending Subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) and adding
1717 Subsection (f) to read as follows:
1818 (a) If a sexual assault is reported to a law enforcement
1919 agency within 96 hours of the assault, the law enforcement agency,
2020 with the consent of the victim, a person authorized to act on behalf
2121 of the victim, or an employee of the Department of Family and
2222 Protective Services, shall request a forensic medical examination
2323 of the victim of the alleged assault for use in the investigation or
2424 prosecution of the offense. A law enforcement agency may decline to
2525 request a forensic medical examination under this subsection only
2626 if the person reporting the sexual assault has made one or more
2727 false reports of sexual assault to any law enforcement agency and if
2828 there is no other evidence to corroborate the current allegations
2929 of sexual assault.
3030 (b) If a sexual assault is not reported within the period
3131 described by Subsection (a), on receiving the consent described by
3232 that subsection the law enforcement agency may request a forensic
3333 medical examination of a victim of an alleged sexual assault as
3434 considered appropriate by the agency.
3535 (c) A law enforcement agency that requests a forensic
3636 medical examination of a victim of an alleged sexual assault for use
3737 in the investigation or prosecution of the offense shall pay all
3838 costs of the examination. On application to the attorney general,
3939 the law enforcement agency is entitled to be reimbursed for the
4040 reasonable costs of that examination if the examination was
4141 performed by a physician or by a sexual assault examiner or sexual
4242 assault nurse examiner, as defined by Section 420.003, Government
4343 Code.
4444 (d) A law enforcement agency or prosecuting attorney's
4545 office may pay all costs related to the testimony of a licensed
4646 health care professional in a criminal proceeding regarding the
4747 results of the forensic medical examination or manner in which it
4848 was performed.
4949 (f) The attorney general may make a payment to or on behalf
5050 of an individual for the reasonable costs incurred for medical care
5151 provided in accordance with Section 323.004, Health and Safety
5252 Code.
5353 SECTION 3. Article 56.065, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
5454 amended by adding Subsection (k) to read as follows:
5555 (k) The attorney general may make a payment to or on behalf
5656 of an individual for the reasonable costs incurred for medical care
5757 provided in accordance with Section 323.004, Health and Safety
5858 Code.
5959 SECTION 4. Article 56.32(a)(9), Code of Criminal Procedure,
6060 is amended to read as follows:
6161 (9) "Pecuniary loss" means the amount of expense
6262 reasonably and necessarily incurred as a result of personal injury
6363 or death for:
6464 (A) medical, hospital, nursing, or psychiatric
6565 care or counseling, or physical therapy;
6666 (B) actual loss of past earnings and anticipated
6767 loss of future earnings and necessary travel expenses because of:
6868 (i) a disability resulting from the
6969 personal injury;
7070 (ii) the receipt of medically indicated
7171 services related to the disability resulting from the personal
7272 injury; or
7373 (iii) participation in or attendance at
7474 investigative, prosecutorial, or judicial processes related to the
7575 criminally injurious conduct and participation in or attendance at
7676 any postconviction or postadjudication proceeding relating to
7777 criminally injurious conduct;
7878 (C) care of a child or dependent;
7979 (D) funeral and burial expenses, including, for
8080 an immediate family member or household member of the victim, the
8181 necessary expenses of traveling to and attending the funeral;
8282 (E) loss of support to a dependent, consistent
8383 with Article 56.41(b)(5);
8484 (F) reasonable and necessary costs of cleaning
8585 the crime scene;
8686 (G) reasonable replacement costs for clothing,
8787 bedding, or property of the victim seized as evidence or rendered
8888 unusable as a result of the criminal investigation;
8989 (H) reasonable and necessary costs for
9090 relocation and housing rental assistance payments[,] as provided by
9191 Article 56.42(d)[, incurred by a victim of family violence or a
9292 victim of sexual assault who is assaulted in the victim's place of
9393 residence for relocation and housing rental assistance payments];
9494 (I) for an immediate family member or household
9595 member of a deceased victim, bereavement leave of not more than 10
9696 work days; and
9797 (J) reasonable and necessary costs of traveling
9898 to and from a place of execution for the purpose of witnessing the
9999 execution, including one night's lodging near the place at which
100100 the execution is conducted.
101101 SECTION 5. Article 56.42(d), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
102102 amended to read as follows:
103103 (d) A victim who is a victim of stalking, family violence,
104104 or [a victim of] trafficking of persons, or a victim of sexual
105105 assault who is assaulted in the victim's place of residence, may
106106 receive a onetime-only assistance payment in an amount not to
107107 exceed:
108108 (1) $2,000 to be used for relocation expenses,
109109 including expenses for rental deposit, utility connections,
110110 expenses relating to the moving of belongings, motor vehicle
111111 mileage expenses, and for out-of-state moves, transportation,
112112 lodging, and meals; and
113113 (2) $1,800 to be used for housing rental expenses.
114114 SECTION 6. Article 56.54(k), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
115115 amended to read as follows:
116116 (k) The attorney general may use the compensation to victims
117117 of crime fund to:
118118 (1) reimburse a law enforcement agency for the
119119 reasonable costs of a forensic medical examination that are
120120 incurred by the agency under Article 56.06 or 56.065; and
121121 (2) make a payment to or on behalf of an individual for
122122 the reasonable costs incurred for medical care provided under
123123 Article 56.06 or 56.065 in accordance with Section 323.004, Health
124124 and Safety Code.
125125 SECTION 7. (a) The change in law made by this Act relating
126126 to reimbursement of certain medical costs applies only to payments
127127 made for medical care provided on or after the effective date of
128128 this Act. Payments made for medical care provided before the
129129 effective date of this Act are governed by the law in effect on the
130130 date the care was provided, and the former law is continued in
131131 effect for that purpose.
132132 (b) The change in law made by this Act relating to
133133 compensation for relocation and housing rental expenses applies
134134 only to a victim of a criminal offense committed or a violation that
135135 occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. The victim of a
136136 criminal offense committed or a violation that occurs before the
137137 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
138138 date the offense was committed or the violation occurred, and the
139139 former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of
140140 this subsection, a criminal offense was committed or a violation
141141 occurred before the effective date of this Act if any element of the
142142 offense or violation occurred before that date.
143143 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.