9 | 2 | | |
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10 | 3 | | |
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11 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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12 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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13 | 6 | | relating to the goal for renewable energy and competitive renewable |
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14 | 7 | | energy zones. |
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15 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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16 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 39.904, Utilities Code, is amended by |
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17 | 10 | | amending Subsections (a), (b), (c), (h), (j), and (o) and adding |
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18 | 11 | | Subsections (h-1) and (h-2) to read as follows: |
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19 | 12 | | (a) It is the intent of the legislature that by January 1, |
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20 | 13 | | 2015, an additional 5,000 megawatts of generating capacity from |
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21 | 14 | | renewable energy technologies will have been installed in this |
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22 | 15 | | state. The cumulative installed renewable capacity in this state |
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23 | 16 | | shall total 5,880 megawatts by January 1, 2015, and the commission |
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24 | 17 | | shall establish a target of 10,000 megawatts of installed renewable |
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25 | 18 | | capacity by January 1, 2025. The cumulative installed renewable |
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26 | 19 | | capacity in this state shall total 2,280 megawatts by January 1, |
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27 | 20 | | 2007, 3,272 megawatts by January 1, 2009, 4,264 megawatts by |
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28 | 21 | | January 1, 2011, 5,256 megawatts by January 1, 2013, and 5,880 |
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29 | 22 | | megawatts by January 1, 2015. Of the renewable energy technology |
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30 | 23 | | generating capacity installed to meet the goal of this subsection |
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31 | 24 | | after September 1, 2005, the commission shall establish a target of |
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32 | 25 | | having at least 500 megawatts of capacity from a renewable energy |
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33 | 26 | | technology other than a source using wind energy. The goal and |
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34 | 27 | | targets established under this subsection terminate on December 31, |
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35 | 28 | | 2015. |
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36 | 29 | | (b) The commission shall establish a renewable energy |
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37 | 30 | | credits trading program. Before December 31, 2015, a [Any] retail |
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38 | 31 | | electric provider, municipally owned utility, or electric |
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39 | 32 | | cooperative that does not satisfy the requirements of Subsection |
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40 | 33 | | (a) by directly owning or purchasing capacity using renewable |
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41 | 34 | | energy technologies shall purchase sufficient renewable energy |
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42 | 35 | | credits to satisfy the requirements by holding renewable energy |
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43 | 36 | | credits in lieu of capacity from renewable energy technologies. On |
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44 | 37 | | or after December 31, 2015, a retail electric provider shall |
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45 | 38 | | purchase sufficient renewable energy credits to verify any |
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46 | 39 | | marketing claims the provider makes related to the content of |
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47 | 40 | | renewable energy, as determined by the commission. |
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48 | 41 | | (c) Not later than January 1, 2000, the commission shall |
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49 | 42 | | adopt rules necessary to administer and enforce this section. At a |
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50 | 43 | | minimum, the rules shall: |
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51 | 44 | | (1) establish the minimum annual renewable energy |
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52 | 45 | | requirement for each retail electric provider, municipally owned |
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53 | 46 | | utility, and electric cooperative operating in this state in a |
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54 | 47 | | manner reasonably calculated by the commission to produce, on a |
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55 | 48 | | statewide basis, compliance with the requirement prescribed by |
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56 | 49 | | Subsection (a); and |
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57 | 50 | | (2) specify reasonable performance standards that all |
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58 | 51 | | renewable capacity additions must meet to earn renewable energy |
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59 | 52 | | credits [count against the requirement prescribed by Subsection |
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60 | 53 | | (a)] and that: |
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61 | 54 | | (A) are designed and operated so as to maximize |
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62 | 55 | | the energy output from the capacity additions in accordance with |
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63 | 56 | | then-current industry standards; and |
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64 | 57 | | (B) encourage the development, construction, and |
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65 | 58 | | operation of new renewable energy projects at those sites in this |
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66 | 59 | | state that have the greatest economic potential for capture and |
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67 | 60 | | development of this state's environmentally beneficial renewable |
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68 | 61 | | resources. |
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69 | 62 | | (h) The commission, in consultation with the independent |
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70 | 63 | | organization certified for ERCOT, shall plan for transmission needs |
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71 | 64 | | related to the incorporation of renewable energy in a manner |
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72 | 65 | | consistent with the planning process for other types of generation |
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73 | 66 | | resources, including by considering in the planning process [In |
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74 | 67 | | considering an application for a certificate of public convenience |
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75 | 68 | | and necessity for a transmission project intended to serve a |
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76 | 69 | | competitive renewable energy zone, the commission is not required |
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77 | 70 | | to consider] the factors provided by Section 37.056 [Sections |
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78 | 71 | | 37.056(c)(1) and (2)]. |
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79 | 72 | | (h-1) The commission may not designate a new competitive |
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80 | 73 | | renewable energy zone after January 1, 2015. |
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81 | 74 | | (h-2) After January 1, 2015, the commission may not approve |
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82 | 75 | | additional transmission facilities in a previously approved |
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83 | 76 | | competitive renewable energy zone unless: |
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84 | 77 | | (1) the facilities have been evaluated through the |
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85 | 78 | | planning process described by Subsection (h); or |
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86 | 79 | | (2) the addition of the facilities: |
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87 | 80 | | (A) will cost not more than $130 million; and |
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88 | 81 | | (B) involves adding a second circuit to existing |
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89 | 82 | | single circuit lines and associated electrical equipment |
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90 | 83 | | identified as necessary by the independent organization certified |
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91 | 84 | | for ERCOT in a system planning report issued before May 1, 2014. |
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92 | 85 | | (j) The commission, after consultation with each |
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93 | 86 | | appropriate independent organization, electric reliability |
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94 | 87 | | council, or regional transmission organization, shall file a report |
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95 | 88 | | with the legislature not later than December 31 of each |
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96 | 89 | | even-numbered year. The report must include[: |
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97 | 90 | | [(1) an evaluation of the commission's implementation |
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98 | 91 | | of competitive renewable energy zones; |
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99 | 92 | | [(2) the estimated cost of transmission service |
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100 | 93 | | improvements needed for each competitive renewable energy zone; and |
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101 | 94 | | [(3)] an evaluation of the effects that additional |
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102 | 95 | | renewable generation has on system reliability and on the cost of |
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103 | 96 | | alternatives to mitigate the effects. |
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104 | 97 | | (o) The commission may establish an alternative compliance |
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105 | 98 | | payment to meet the goal established by Subsection (a) before its |
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106 | 99 | | termination. An entity that has a renewable energy purchase |
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107 | 100 | | requirement under this section may elect to pay the alternative |
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108 | 101 | | compliance payment instead of applying renewable energy credits |
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109 | 102 | | toward the satisfaction of the entity's obligation under this |
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110 | 103 | | section. The commission may establish a separate alternative |
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111 | 104 | | compliance payment for the goal of 500 megawatts of capacity from |
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112 | 105 | | renewable energy technologies other than wind energy that an entity |
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113 | 106 | | may use until January 1, 2016, to meet that goal. The alternative |
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114 | 107 | | compliance payment for a renewable energy purchase requirement that |
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115 | 108 | | could be satisfied with a renewable energy credit from wind energy |
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116 | 109 | | may not be less than $2.50 per credit or greater than $20 per |
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117 | 110 | | credit. Prior to September 1, 2009, an alternative compliance |
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118 | 111 | | payment under this subsection may not be set above $5 per credit. |
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119 | 112 | | In implementing this subsection, the commission shall consider: |
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120 | 113 | | (1) the effect of renewable energy credit prices on |
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121 | 114 | | retail competition; |
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122 | 115 | | (2) the effect of renewable energy credit prices on |
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123 | 116 | | electric rates; |
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124 | 117 | | (3) the effect of the alternative compliance payment |
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125 | 118 | | level on the renewable energy credit market; and |
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126 | 119 | | (4) any other factors necessary to ensure the |
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127 | 120 | | continued development of the renewable energy industry in this |
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128 | 121 | | state while protecting ratepayers from unnecessary rate increases. |
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129 | 122 | | SECTION 2. The recovery of a transmission facility |
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130 | 123 | | investment made by an electric utility to serve a competitive |
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131 | 124 | | renewable energy zone is governed by the law in effect on the date |
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132 | 125 | | the facility is placed in service, regardless of whether the |
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133 | 126 | | facility is completed before, on, or after the effective date of |
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134 | 127 | | this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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135 | 128 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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136 | 129 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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137 | 130 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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138 | 131 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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139 | 132 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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