Texas House Bill HB3576

Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Caption

Relating to the investigation of, and release of information concerning, communicable disease, including the Zika virus and other high consequence communicable diseases.

Impact

The implementation of HB 3576 is expected to enhance data sharing between state health departments and federal agencies in situations involving communicable diseases. By allowing the release of personal health data under controlled conditions, the bill aims to improve epidemiological responses and tracking of disease outbreaks, which can result in better preventative measures and control over the spread of infectious diseases. However, this may raise concerns regarding privacy and data protection for individuals whose information is disclosed.

Summary

House Bill 3576 addresses the investigation of and release of information concerning communicable diseases, particularly focusing on high consequence diseases such as the Zika virus. The bill amends the Health and Safety Code to allow for the release of specific medical or epidemiological information to appropriate federal authorities for public health purposes. This includes details like the name, address, and probable source of infection of individuals suspected of having such diseases, thereby strengthening responses to public health emergencies.

Sentiment

The legislative sentiment towards HB 3576 appeared largely supportive with a recognition of the necessity for improved public health responses to diseases that pose significant risks. Supporters argue that such measures are crucial in modern epidemiology, particularly in light of recent outbreaks. However, there were notable concerns from privacy advocates about the implications of releasing personal health information and the potential for misuse.

Contention

Points of contention revolved around the balance between public health needs and individual privacy rights. Opponents cautioned that the bill could lead to excessive sharing of personal health information and potential stigmatization of affected individuals. They stressed the importance of ensuring robust protections around data sharing practices to avoid infringing on personal privacy rights. The debate also touched on the adequacy of existing safeguards for the information being shared, highlighting the need for transparency and accountability in data handling.