Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR10

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment changing the eligibility requirements for certain judicial offices.

Impact

If adopted, HJR10 would align the eligibility requirements for judicial offices with the needs of a contemporary legal system in Texas. It specifically amends Article V of the Texas Constitution to raise the bar for candidates, which proponents argue could lead to a more experienced and capable judiciary. The changes are set to take effect from January 1, 2018, and would apply to future elections after that date, aiming to foster a more reliable justice system by ensuring judges have substantial legal experience before taking the bench.

Summary

House Joint Resolution 10 (HJR10) proposes a constitutional amendment to modify the eligibility requirements for various judicial offices in Texas, including justices of the Supreme Court and district judges. The key changes involve adjustments to the duration of legal practice required for candidates seeking election to these positions, aiming to enhance the qualifications necessary to ensure competent judicial leadership. The proposed amendment stipulates that candidates must have been practicing law for a minimum of ten years or have a combination of both legal practice and judicial service totaling at least a decade.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HJR10 was generally positive, with support from various legislative members who viewed it as a means to enhance the integrity and effectiveness of the judiciary. Advocates highlighted that having judges with extensive legal backgrounds could improve public trust in the judicial process. However, some opponents raised concerns about the accessibility of judicial positions, arguing that increasing the experience requirement could unintentionally limit opportunities for qualified candidates from diverse backgrounds.

Contention

Discussions on HJR10 indicated some points of contention regarding the sufficiency of experience necessary for effective judicial service. Critics expressed that while experience is valuable, the focus on strict numerical requirements could overshadow other important factors such as diverse legal perspectives and the ability to relate to the community served. These discussions illustrated the ongoing debate between the need for judicial expertise and the importance of representation within the judicial system.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HJR202

Proposing a constitutional amendment regarding the composition of the State Commission on Judicial Conduct.

TX SJR60

Proposing a constitutional amendment providing for the suspension of certain public officers by the governor and the trial, removal, and reinstatement of certain public officers by the senate.

TX HB2384

Relating to court administration, including the knowledge, efficiency, training, and transparency requirements for candidates for or holders of judicial offices.

TX HJR163

Proposing a constitutional amendment allowing the voters to remove local elected officers from office by means of a recall election.

TX HJR70

Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring payment of child support to be eligible to hold certain public elective offices.

TX HJR54

Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring payment of child support to be eligible to hold certain public elective offices.

TX HJR107

Proposing a constitutional amendment to increase the mandatory age of retirement for state justices and judges.

TX HJR197

Proposing a constitutional amendment to allow certain officers to become candidates for an office of profit or trust without automatically resigning from their current office.

TX SB1462

Relating to the operation and administration of and practices and procedures related to proceedings in the judicial branch of state government.

TX HJR39

Proposing a constitutional amendment to repeal the mandatory age of retirement for state justices and judges.

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