Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1444

Caption

Relating to the calculation of the ad valorem taxes imposed on real property on the basis of the lesser of the appraised value of the property or the average appraised value of the property over a specified time period.

Impact

The legislative intent behind HB1444 is to provide a form of relief to property owners, ensuring that taxes do not disproportionately increase from old assessments relative to recent economic conditions. By tying property tax calculations to an average value, it essentially stabilizes tax obligations for homeowners and businesses alike, helping to create a more predictable financial landscape. Furthermore, this legislation is particularly significant as it introduces provisions for assessing properties that may have drastic changes in value, such as those with restrictions or limitations due to economic conditions.

Summary

House Bill 1444 aims to reform the calculation of ad valorem taxes on real property in Texas. The bill mandates that property taxes will be calculated based on the lesser of the appraised value of the property for the current tax year or the average appraised value over a specified time frame, specifically the five-year period prior to the tax year in question. This approach seeks to protect property owners from significant fluctuations in their tax burdens due to market volatility or sudden changes in property valuations.

Contention

However, the bill has also sparked debate and concern among various stakeholders. Critics argue that using average values may not accurately reflect current market realities, potentially leading to underfunding for local services that rely on property tax revenues. There is concern that this method could limit the financial resources available for school funding, public safety, and infrastructure, particularly in areas experiencing rapid growth. Conversely, supporters emphasize the need for taxpayer protections against abrupt tax increases, advocating that the long-term stability for homeowners outweighs potential short-term revenue impacts.

Companion Bills

TX HJR65

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide for the assessment of ad valorem taxes on real property on the basis of the lesser of the appraised value of the property or the average appraised value of the property over a specified time period and authorizing exceptions to the assessment of those taxes based on that method.

TX HJR65

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide for the assessment of ad valorem taxes on real property on the basis of the lesser of the appraised value of the property or the average appraised value of the property over a specified time period and authorizing exceptions to the assessment of those taxes based on that method.

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