Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4169 Compare Versions

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11 86R3690 JSC-D
22 By: Moody H.B. No. 4169
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the criminal penalties for certain criminal offenses.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Section 502.001(c), Business & Commerce Code, is
1010 amended to read as follows:
1111 (c) A restaurant or bar owner shall display in a prominent
1212 place on the premises of the restaurant or bar a sign stating in
1313 letters at least one-half inch high: "UNDER SECTION 32.51, PENAL
1414 CODE, IT IS A [STATE JAIL] FELONY OF THE FOURTH DEGREE (PUNISHABLE
1515 BY IMPRISONMENT IN THE TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE
1616 [CONFINEMENT IN A STATE JAIL] FOR NOT MORE THAN TWO YEARS) TO
1717 OBTAIN, POSSESS, TRANSFER, OR USE A CUSTOMER'S DEBIT CARD OR CREDIT
1818 CARD NUMBER WITHOUT THE CUSTOMER'S CONSENT."
1919 SECTION 2. Section 101.029, Civil Practice and Remedies
2020 Code, is amended to read as follows:
2121 Sec. 101.029. LIABILITY FOR CERTAIN CONDUCT OF STATE PRISON
2222 INMATES. (a) The Texas Department of Criminal Justice is liable
2323 for property damage, personal injury, and death proximately caused
2424 by the wrongful act or omission or the negligence of an inmate [or
2525 state jail defendant] housed in a facility operated by the
2626 department if:
2727 (1) the property damage, personal injury, or death
2828 arises from the operation or use of a motor-driven vehicle or
2929 motor-driven equipment;
3030 (2) the inmate [or defendant] would be personally
3131 liable to the claimant for the property damage, personal injury, or
3232 death according to Texas law were the inmate [or defendant] a
3333 private person acting in similar circumstances; and
3434 (3) the act, omission, or negligence was committed by
3535 the inmate [or defendant] acting in the course and scope of a task
3636 or activity that:
3737 (A) the inmate [or defendant] performed at the
3838 request of an employee of the department; and
3939 (B) the inmate [or defendant] performed under the
4040 control or supervision of the department.
4141 (b) A claimant may not name the inmate [or state jail
4242 defendant] whose act or omission gave rise to the claim as a
4343 codefendant in an action brought under this section.
4444 (c) A judgment in an action or a settlement of a claim
4545 against the Texas Department of Criminal Justice under this section
4646 bars any action involving the same subject matter by the claimant
4747 against the inmate [or state jail defendant] whose act or omission
4848 gave rise to the claim. A judgment in an action or a settlement of a
4949 claim against an inmate [or state jail defendant] bars any action
5050 involving the same subject matter by the claimant against the Texas
5151 Department of Criminal Justice under this section.
5252 (d) This section does not apply to property damage, personal
5353 injury, or death sustained by an inmate [or state jail defendant].
5454 SECTION 3. Article 42A.056, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
5555 amended to read as follows:
5656 Art. 42A.056. LIMITATION ON JURY-RECOMMENDED COMMUNITY
5757 SUPERVISION. A defendant is not eligible for community
5858 supervision under Article 42A.055 if the defendant:
5959 (1) is sentenced to a term of imprisonment that
6060 exceeds 10 years;
6161 (2) [is convicted of a state jail felony for which
6262 suspension of the imposition of the sentence occurs automatically
6363 under Article 42A.551;
6464 [(3)] is adjudged guilty of an offense under Section
6565 19.02, Penal Code;
6666 (3) [(4)] is convicted of an offense under Section
6767 21.11(a)(1), 22.011, or 22.021, Penal Code, if the victim of the
6868 offense was younger than 14 years of age at the time the offense was
6969 committed;
7070 (4) [(5)] is convicted of an offense under Section
7171 20.04, Penal Code, if:
7272 (A) the victim of the offense was younger than 14
7373 years of age at the time the offense was committed; and
7474 (B) the actor committed the offense with the
7575 intent to violate or abuse the victim sexually;
7676 (5) [(6)] is convicted of an offense under Section
7777 20A.02, 43.05, or 43.25, Penal Code; or
7878 (6) [(7)] is convicted of an offense for which
7979 punishment is increased under Section 481.134(c), (d), (e), or (f),
8080 Health and Safety Code, if it is shown that the defendant has been
8181 previously convicted of an offense for which punishment was
8282 increased under any of those subsections.
8383 SECTION 4. Articles 56.12(a) and (a-1), Code of Criminal
8484 Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
8585 (a) The Texas Department of Criminal Justice shall
8686 immediately notify the victim of an offense, the victim's guardian,
8787 or the victim's close relative, if the victim is deceased, if the
8888 victim, victim's guardian, or victim's close relative has notified
8989 the department as provided by Subsection (b), whenever the
9090 defendant:
9191 (1) escapes from a facility operated by the department
9292 for the imprisonment of individuals convicted of felonies [other
9393 than state jail felonies]; or
9494 (2) is transferred from the custody of a facility
9595 operated by the department for the imprisonment of individuals
9696 convicted of felonies [other than state jail felonies] to the
9797 custody of a peace officer under a writ of attachment or a bench
9898 warrant.
9999 (a-1) The Texas Department of Criminal Justice shall
100100 immediately notify a witness who testified against a defendant at
101101 the trial for the offense for which the defendant is incarcerated,
102102 the witness's guardian, or the witness's close relative, if the
103103 witness is deceased, if the witness, witness's guardian, or
104104 witness's close relative has notified the department as provided by
105105 Subsection (b), whenever the defendant:
106106 (1) escapes from a facility operated by the department
107107 for the imprisonment of individuals convicted of felonies [other
108108 than state jail felonies]; or
109109 (2) is transferred from the custody of a facility
110110 operated by the department for the imprisonment of individuals
111111 convicted of felonies [other than state jail felonies] to the
112112 custody of a peace officer under a writ of attachment or a bench
113113 warrant.
114114 SECTION 5. Article 57.02(i), Code of Criminal Procedure, as
115115 added by Chapter 619 (H.B. 433), Acts of the 80th Legislature,
116116 Regular Session, 2007, is amended to read as follows:
117117 (i) This article does not prohibit the inspector general of
118118 the Texas Department of Criminal Justice from disclosing a victim's
119119 identifying information to an employee of the department if the
120120 victim is an inmate [or state jail defendant] confined in a facility
121121 operated by or under contract with the department.
122122 SECTION 6. Article 57.02(i), Code of Criminal Procedure, as
123123 added by Chapter 1217 (H.B. 1944), Acts of the 80th Legislature,
124124 Regular Session, 2007, is redesignated as Article 57.02(j), Code of
125125 Criminal Procedure, and amended to read as follows:
126126 (j) [(i)] This article does not prohibit the inspector
127127 general of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice from disclosing
128128 a victim's identifying information to the department's ombudsperson
129129 if the victim is an inmate [or state jail defendant] confined in a
130130 facility operated by or under contract with the department.
131131 SECTION 7. Article 57.03(c-1), Code of Criminal Procedure,
132132 as added by Chapter 619 (H.B. 433), Acts of the 80th Legislature,
133133 Regular Session, 2007, is amended to read as follows:
134134 (c-1) It is an exception to the application of this article
135135 that:
136136 (1) the person who discloses the name, address, or
137137 telephone number of a victim is the inspector general of the Texas
138138 Department of Criminal Justice;
139139 (2) the victim is an inmate [or state jail defendant]
140140 confined in a facility operated by or under contract with the Texas
141141 Department of Criminal Justice; and
142142 (3) the person to whom the disclosure is made is an
143143 employee of the department.
144144 SECTION 8. Article 57.03(c-1), Code of Criminal Procedure,
145145 as added by Chapter 1217 (H.B. 1944), Acts of the 80th Legislature,
146146 Regular Session, 2007, is redesignated as Article 57.03(c-2), Code
147147 of Criminal Procedure, and amended to read as follows:
148148 (c-2) [(c-1)] It is an exception to the application of this
149149 article that:
150150 (1) the person who discloses the name, address, or
151151 telephone number of a victim is the inspector general of the Texas
152152 Department of Criminal Justice;
153153 (2) the victim is an inmate [or state jail defendant]
154154 confined in a facility operated by or under contract with the
155155 department; and
156156 (3) the person to whom the disclosure is made is the
157157 department's ombudsperson.
158158 SECTION 9. Article 62.001(5), Code of Criminal Procedure,
159159 is amended to read as follows:
160160 (5) "Reportable conviction or adjudication" means a
161161 conviction or adjudication, including an adjudication of
162162 delinquent conduct or a deferred adjudication, that, regardless of
163163 the pendency of an appeal, is a conviction for or an adjudication
164164 for or based on:
165165 (A) a violation of Section 21.02 (Continuous
166166 sexual abuse of young child or children), 21.09 (Bestiality), 21.11
167167 (Indecency with a child), 22.011 (Sexual assault), 22.021
168168 (Aggravated sexual assault), or 25.02 (Prohibited sexual conduct),
169169 Penal Code;
170170 (B) a violation of Section 43.05 (Compelling
171171 prostitution), 43.25 (Sexual performance by a child), or 43.26
172172 (Possession or promotion of child pornography), Penal Code;
173173 (B-1) a violation of Section 43.02
174174 (Prostitution), Penal Code, if the offense is punishable under
175175 Subsection (c-1)(2) [(c-1)(3)] of that section;
176176 (C) a violation of Section 20.04(a)(4)
177177 (Aggravated kidnapping), Penal Code, if the actor committed the
178178 offense or engaged in the conduct with intent to violate or abuse
179179 the victim sexually;
180180 (D) a violation of Section 30.02 (Burglary),
181181 Penal Code, if the offense or conduct is punishable under
182182 Subsection (d) of that section and the actor committed the offense
183183 or engaged in the conduct with intent to commit a felony listed in
184184 Paragraph (A) or (C);
185185 (E) a violation of Section 20.02 (Unlawful
186186 restraint), 20.03 (Kidnapping), or 20.04 (Aggravated kidnapping),
187187 Penal Code, if, as applicable:
188188 (i) the judgment in the case contains an
189189 affirmative finding under Article 42.015; or
190190 (ii) the order in the hearing or the papers
191191 in the case contain an affirmative finding that the victim or
192192 intended victim was younger than 17 years of age;
193193 (F) the second violation of Section 21.08
194194 (Indecent exposure), Penal Code, but not if the second violation
195195 results in a deferred adjudication;
196196 (G) an attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation, as
197197 defined by Chapter 15, Penal Code, to commit an offense or engage in
198198 conduct listed in Paragraph (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (K), or (L);
199199 (H) a violation of the laws of another state,
200200 federal law, the laws of a foreign country, or the Uniform Code of
201201 Military Justice for or based on the violation of an offense
202202 containing elements that are substantially similar to the elements
203203 of an offense listed under Paragraph (A), (B), (B-1), (C), (D), (E),
204204 (G), (J), (K), or (L), but not if the violation results in a
205205 deferred adjudication;
206206 (I) the second violation of the laws of another
207207 state, federal law, the laws of a foreign country, or the Uniform
208208 Code of Military Justice for or based on the violation of an offense
209209 containing elements that are substantially similar to the elements
210210 of the offense of indecent exposure, but not if the second violation
211211 results in a deferred adjudication;
212212 (J) a violation of Section 33.021 (Online
213213 solicitation of a minor), Penal Code;
214214 (K) a violation of Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4),
215215 (7), or (8) (Trafficking of persons), Penal Code; or
216216 (L) a violation of Section 20A.03 (Continuous
217217 trafficking of persons), Penal Code, if the offense is based partly
218218 or wholly on conduct that constitutes an offense under Section
219219 20A.02(a)(3), (4), (7), or (8) of that code.
220220 SECTION 10. Sections 76.010(a), (c), (d), (e), and (f),
221221 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
222222 (a) In this section, "community [:
223223 [(1) "Community] corrections facility" has the
224224 meaning assigned by Section 509.001.
225225 [(2) "State jail felony facility" means a facility
226226 operated or contracted for by the Texas Department of Criminal
227227 Justice under Subchapter A, Chapter 507, for the confinement of
228228 individuals convicted of state jail felonies.]
229229 (c) The department may authorize expenditures of funds
230230 provided by the division to the department for the purposes of
231231 providing facilities, equipment, and utilities for community
232232 corrections facilities [or state jail felony facilities] if:
233233 (1) the judges described by Section 76.002 recommend
234234 the expenditures; and
235235 (2) the division[, or the correctional institutions
236236 division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice in the case of
237237 a state jail felony facility,] provides funds for the purpose of
238238 assisting in the establishment or improvement of the facilities.
239239 (d) A department may acquire, hold title to, and own real
240240 property for the purpose of establishing a community corrections
241241 facility [or a state jail felony facility].
242242 (e) A department, county, municipality, or a combination
243243 involving more than one of those entities may not use a facility or
244244 real property purchased, acquired, or improved with state funds
245245 unless the division[, or the correctional institutions division of
246246 the Texas Department of Criminal Justice in the case of a state jail
247247 felony facility,] first approves the use.
248248 (f) The division [or the correctional institutions division
249249 of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, in the case of a state
250250 jail felony facility,] is entitled to reimbursement from an entity
251251 described by Subsection (e) of all state funds used by the entity
252252 without the approval required by Subsection (e).
253253 SECTION 11. Section 402.035(d), Government Code, is amended
254254 to read as follows:
255255 (d) The task force shall:
256256 (1) collaborate, as needed to fulfill the duties of
257257 the task force, with:
258258 (A) United States attorneys' offices for all of
259259 the federal districts of Texas; and
260260 (B) special agents or customs and border
261261 protection officers and border patrol agents of:
262262 (i) the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
263263 (ii) the United States Drug Enforcement
264264 Administration;
265265 (iii) the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco,
266266 Firearms and Explosives;
267267 (iv) United States Immigration and Customs
268268 Enforcement; or
269269 (v) the United States Department of
270270 Homeland Security;
271271 (2) collect, organize, and periodically publish
272272 statistical data on the nature and extent of human trafficking in
273273 this state, including data described by Subdivisions (4)(A), (B),
274274 (C), (D), and (E);
275275 (3) solicit cooperation and assistance from state and
276276 local governmental agencies, political subdivisions of the state,
277277 nongovernmental organizations, and other persons, as appropriate,
278278 for the purpose of collecting and organizing statistical data under
279279 Subdivision (2);
280280 (4) ensure that each state or local governmental
281281 agency and political subdivision of the state and each state or
282282 local law enforcement agency, district attorney, or county attorney
283283 that assists in the prevention of human trafficking collects
284284 statistical data related to human trafficking, including, as
285285 appropriate:
286286 (A) the number of investigations concerning,
287287 arrests and prosecutions for, and convictions of:
288288 (i) the offense of trafficking of persons;
289289 (ii) the offense of forgery or an offense
290290 under Chapter 43, Penal Code, if the offense was committed as part
291291 of a criminal episode involving the trafficking of persons; and
292292 (iii) an offense punishable under Section
293293 43.02(c-1)(2) [43.02(c-1)(3)], Penal Code, regardless of whether
294294 the offense was committed as part of a criminal episode involving
295295 the trafficking of persons;
296296 (B) demographic information on persons who are
297297 convicted of offenses described by Paragraph (A) and persons who
298298 are the victims of those offenses;
299299 (C) geographic routes by which human trafficking
300300 victims are trafficked, including routes by which victims are
301301 trafficked across this state's international border, and
302302 geographic patterns in human trafficking, including the country or
303303 state of origin and the country or state of destination;
304304 (D) means of transportation and methods used by
305305 persons who engage in trafficking to transport their victims; and
306306 (E) social and economic factors that create a
307307 demand for the labor or services that victims of human trafficking
308308 are forced to provide;
309309 (5) work with the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement
310310 to develop and conduct training for law enforcement personnel,
311311 victim service providers, and medical service providers to identify
312312 victims of human trafficking;
313313 (6) work with the Texas Education Agency, the
314314 Department of Family and Protective Services, and the Health and
315315 Human Services Commission to:
316316 (A) develop a list of key indicators that a
317317 person is a victim of human trafficking;
318318 (B) develop a standardized curriculum for
319319 training doctors, nurses, emergency medical services personnel,
320320 teachers, school counselors, school administrators, and personnel
321321 from the Department of Family and Protective Services and the
322322 Health and Human Services Commission to identify and assist victims
323323 of human trafficking;
324324 (C) train doctors, nurses, emergency medical
325325 services personnel, teachers, school counselors, school
326326 administrators, and personnel from the Department of Family and
327327 Protective Services and the Health and Human Services Commission to
328328 identify and assist victims of human trafficking;
329329 (D) develop and conduct training for personnel
330330 from the Department of Family and Protective Services and the
331331 Health and Human Services Commission on methods for identifying
332332 children in foster care who may be at risk of becoming victims of
333333 human trafficking; and
334334 (E) develop a process for referring identified
335335 human trafficking victims and individuals at risk of becoming
336336 victims to appropriate entities for services;
337337 (7) on the request of a judge of a county court, county
338338 court at law, or district court or a county attorney, district
339339 attorney, or criminal district attorney, assist and train the judge
340340 or the judge's staff or the attorney or the attorney's staff in the
341341 recognition and prevention of human trafficking;
342342 (8) examine training protocols related to human
343343 trafficking issues, as developed and implemented by federal, state,
344344 and local law enforcement agencies;
345345 (9) collaborate with state and local governmental
346346 agencies, political subdivisions of the state, and nongovernmental
347347 organizations to implement a media awareness campaign in
348348 communities affected by human trafficking;
349349 (10) develop recommendations on how to strengthen
350350 state and local efforts to prevent human trafficking, protect and
351351 assist human trafficking victims, curb markets and other economic
352352 avenues that facilitate human trafficking and investigate and
353353 prosecute human trafficking offenders;
354354 (11) examine the extent to which human trafficking is
355355 associated with the operation of sexually oriented businesses, as
356356 defined by Section 243.002, Local Government Code, and the
357357 workplace or public health concerns that are created by the
358358 association of human trafficking and the operation of sexually
359359 oriented businesses;
360360 (12) develop recommendations for addressing the
361361 demand for forced labor or services or sexual conduct involving
362362 victims of human trafficking, including recommendations for
363363 increased penalties for individuals who engage or attempt to engage
364364 in prostitution with victims younger than 18 years of age; and
365365 (13) identify and report to the governor and
366366 legislature on laws, licensure requirements, or other regulations
367367 that can be passed at the state and local level to curb trafficking
368368 using the Internet and in sexually oriented businesses.
369369 SECTION 12. Section 411.172(b), Government Code, is amended
370370 to read as follows:
371371 (b) For the purposes of this section, an offense under the
372372 laws of this state, another state, or the United States is:
373373 (1) except as provided by Subsection (b-1), a felony
374374 if the offense, at the time the offense is committed:
375375 (A) is designated by a law of this state as a
376376 felony;
377377 (B) contains all the elements of an offense
378378 designated by a law of this state as a felony; or
379379 (C) is punishable by confinement for one year or
380380 more in a penitentiary; and
381381 (2) a Class A misdemeanor if the offense is not a
382382 felony and confinement in a jail [other than a state jail felony
383383 facility] is affixed as a possible punishment.
384384 SECTION 13. Section 493.002(a), Government Code, is amended
385385 to read as follows:
386386 (a) The following divisions are within the department:
387387 (1) the community justice assistance division;
388388 (2) the institutional division;
389389 (3) the pardons and paroles division;
390390 (4) [the state jail division;
391391 [(5)] the internal audit division; and
392392 (5) [(6)] the programs and services division.
393393 SECTION 14. Section 493.0021(a), Government Code, is
394394 amended to read as follows:
395395 (a) Notwithstanding Sections 493.002, 493.003, 493.004,
396396 493.005, [493.0051,] 493.0052, [as added by Chapter 1360, Acts of
397397 the 75th Legislature, Regular Session, 1997,] and 493.0053
398398 [493.0052, as added by Chapter 490, Acts of the 75th Legislature,
399399 Regular Session, 1997], the executive director, with the approval
400400 of the board, may:
401401 (1) create divisions in addition to those listed in
402402 Section 493.002 and assign to the newly created divisions any
403403 duties and powers imposed on or granted to an existing division or
404404 to the department generally;
405405 (2) eliminate any division listed in Section 493.002
406406 or created under this section and assign any duties or powers
407407 previously assigned to the eliminated division to another division
408408 listed in Section 493.002 or created under this section; or
409409 (3) eliminate all divisions listed in Section 493.002
410410 or created under this section and reorganize the distribution of
411411 powers and duties granted to or imposed on a division in any manner
412412 the executive director determines is best for the proper
413413 administration of the department.
414414 SECTION 15. Chapter 493, Government Code, is amended by
415415 adding Section 493.0095 to read as follows:
416416 Sec. 493.0095. USE OF FORMER STATE JAIL FELONY FACILITIES.
417417 Notwithstanding any other law, the department may use a state jail
418418 felony facility established under former Chapter 507 for any
419419 purpose the department determines appropriate, including the
420420 confinement of inmates serving a sentence for a felony of the fourth
421421 degree.
422422 SECTION 16. Section 493.015(b), Government Code, is amended
423423 to read as follows:
424424 (b) The department shall identify those inmates who are
425425 imprisoned in the institutional division or confined in a transfer
426426 facility, a substance abuse treatment facility, [a state jail
427427 felony facility,] or a county jail awaiting transfer to the
428428 institutional division and for whom the department is unable to
429429 reasonably ascertain whether or not the person is an illegal
430430 criminal alien.
431431 SECTION 17. Section 496.007, Government Code, is amended to
432432 read as follows:
433433 Sec. 496.007. LOCATION OF NEW FACILITIES. In determining
434434 the location of a facility to be built, the department, in
435435 evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed
436436 location, shall consider whether the proposed location is:
437437 (1) close enough to a county with 100,000 or more
438438 inhabitants to provide access to services and other resources
439439 provided in such a county;
440440 (2) cost-effective with respect to its proximity to
441441 other facilities of the department;
442442 (3) close to an area that would facilitate release of
443443 inmates [or persons confined in state jail felony facilities] to
444444 their area of residence; and
445445 (4) close to an area that provides adequate
446446 educational opportunities and medical care.
447447 SECTION 18. Section 497.010(d), Government Code, is amended
448448 to read as follows:
449449 (d) It is an exception to the application of this section
450450 that the actor was an inmate [or state jail defendant] confined in a
451451 facility operated by or under contract with the department who sold
452452 or offered to sell an art or craft in the manner authorized under
453453 Section 501.013(b).
454454 SECTION 19. Section 497.094(b), Government Code, is amended
455455 to read as follows:
456456 (b) The department and the Texas Workforce Investment
457457 Council by rule shall adopt a memorandum of understanding that
458458 establishes the respective responsibility of those entities to
459459 provide through local workforce development boards job training and
460460 employment assistance to persons formerly sentenced to the
461461 institutional division [or the state jail division] and information
462462 on services available to employers or potential employers of those
463463 persons. The department shall coordinate the development of the
464464 memorandum of understanding.
465465 SECTION 20. Section 499.155(a), Government Code, is amended
466466 to read as follows:
467467 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), the institutional
468468 division may not confine an inmate described by Section 499.152 in a
469469 transfer facility authorized by this subchapter for a period that
470470 exceeds the maximum period for which a person [state jail felon] may
471471 be confined [in a state jail felony facility] under Section 12.35,
472472 Penal Code.
473473 SECTION 21. Section 501.015(f), Government Code, is amended
474474 to read as follows:
475475 (f) Subsection (a)(3) does not apply to an inmate [who on
476476 discharge or release on parole, mandatory supervision, or
477477 conditional pardon is transferred from the custody of the
478478 institutional division to a state jail felony facility or] who is
479479 subject to a felony detainer and is released to the custody of
480480 another jurisdiction.
481481 SECTION 22. Section 501.054(g), Government Code, is amended
482482 to read as follows:
483483 (g) The department shall maintain the confidentiality of
484484 test results of an inmate indicating HIV infection at all times,
485485 including after the inmate's discharge[, release from a state
486486 jail,] or release on parole or mandatory supervision. The
487487 department may not honor the request of an agency of the state or
488488 any person who requests a test result as a condition of housing or
489489 supervising the inmate while the inmate is on community supervision
490490 or parole or mandatory supervision, unless honoring the request
491491 would improve the ability of the inmate to obtain essential health
492492 and social services.
493493 SECTION 23. Section 501.091, Government Code, as added by
494494 Chapter 643 (H.B. 1711), Acts of the 81st Legislature, Regular
495495 Session, 2009, is reenacted and amended to read as follows:
496496 Sec. 501.091. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
497497 (1) "Correctional facility" means a facility operated
498498 by or under contract with the department.
499499 (2) "Offender" means an inmate [or state jail
500500 defendant] confined in a correctional facility.
501501 SECTION 24. Section 501.171(2), Government Code, is amended
502502 to read as follows:
503503 (2) "Inmate" means an inmate [or state jail defendant]
504504 confined in a facility operated by or under contract with the
505505 department.
506506 SECTION 25. Section 1232.114(b), Government Code, is
507507 amended to read as follows:
508508 (b) This section does not apply to a minor renovation,
509509 repair, or construction project at a facility operated by the Texas
510510 Department of Criminal Justice for the imprisonment of individuals
511511 convicted of felonies [other than state jail felonies], as defined
512512 by the department in cooperation with the commission. Instead of
513513 submitting a project analysis, the department may substitute the
514514 master plan required to be submitted by Section 1401.121 if the
515515 master plan contains information substantially equivalent to the
516516 information required to be in a project analysis under Sections
517517 2166.151-2166.155.
518518 SECTION 26. Section 2166.003(b), Government Code, is
519519 amended to read as follows:
520520 (b) Only Sections 2166.104, 2166.151, 2166.152, 2166.153,
521521 2166.154, 2166.155, 2166.251, 2166.252, and Subchapter H apply to a
522522 construction project undertaken by or for the Texas Department of
523523 Criminal Justice for the imprisonment of individuals convicted of
524524 felonies [other than state jail felonies].
525525 SECTION 27. Section 2303.402(c), Government Code, is
526526 amended to read as follows:
527527 (c) For the purposes of this section, an economically
528528 disadvantaged individual is an individual who:
529529 (1) was unemployed for at least three months before
530530 obtaining employment with the qualified business;
531531 (2) receives public assistance benefits, including
532532 welfare payments or food stamps, based on need and intended to
533533 alleviate poverty;
534534 (3) is a low-income individual, as defined by Section
535535 101, Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. Section 2801(25));
536536 (4) is an individual with a disability, as defined
537537 by 29 U.S.C. Section 705(20)(A);
538538 (5) is an inmate, as defined by Section 498.001;
539539 (6) is entering the workplace after being confined in
540540 a facility operated by or under contract with the Texas Department
541541 of Criminal Justice for the imprisonment of individuals convicted
542542 of felonies [other than state jail felonies];
543543 (7) has been released by the Texas Juvenile Justice
544544 Department and is on parole, if state law provides for such a person
545545 to be on parole;
546546 (8) meets the current low income or moderate income
547547 limits developed under Section 8, United States Housing Act of 1937
548548 (42 U.S.C. Section 1437f et seq.); or
549549 (9) was under the permanent managing conservatorship
550550 of the Department of Family and Protective Services on the day
551551 preceding the individual's 18th birthday.
552552 SECTION 28. Section 481.115(b), Health and Safety Code, is
553553 amended to read as follows:
554554 (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor
555555 [state jail felony] if the amount of the controlled substance
556556 possessed is, by aggregate weight, including adulterants or
557557 dilutants, less than one gram.
558558 SECTION 29. Section 481.1151(b), Health and Safety Code, is
559559 amended to read as follows:
560560 (b) An offense under this section is:
561561 (1) a Class A misdemeanor [state jail felony] if the
562562 number of abuse units of the controlled substance is fewer than 20;
563563 (2) a felony of the third degree if the number of abuse
564564 units of the controlled substance is 20 or more but fewer than 80;
565565 (3) a felony of the second degree if the number of
566566 abuse units of the controlled substance is 80 or more but fewer than
567567 4,000;
568568 (4) a felony of the first degree if the number of abuse
569569 units of the controlled substance is 4,000 or more but fewer than
570570 8,000; and
571571 (5) punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department
572572 of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more than 99 years
573573 or less than 15 years and a fine not to exceed $250,000, if the
574574 number of abuse units of the controlled substance is 8,000 or more.
575575 SECTION 30. Section 481.116(b), Health and Safety Code, is
576576 amended to read as follows:
577577 (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor
578578 [state jail felony] if the amount of the controlled substance
579579 possessed is, by aggregate weight, including adulterants or
580580 dilutants, less than one gram.
581581 SECTION 31. Section 481.1161(b), Health and Safety Code, is
582582 amended to read as follows:
583583 (b) An offense under this section is:
584584 (1) a Class B misdemeanor if the amount of the
585585 controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate weight, including
586586 adulterants or dilutants, four [two] ounces or less;
587587 (2) [a Class A misdemeanor if the amount of the
588588 controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate weight, including
589589 adulterants or dilutants, four ounces or less but more than two
590590 ounces;
591591 [(3)] a Class A misdemeanor [state jail felony] if the
592592 amount of the controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate
593593 weight, including adulterants or dilutants, five pounds or less but
594594 more than four ounces;
595595 (3) [(4)] a felony of the third degree if the amount of
596596 the controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate weight,
597597 including adulterants or dilutants, 50 pounds or less but more than
598598 5 pounds;
599599 (4) [(5)] a felony of the second degree if the amount
600600 of the controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate weight,
601601 including adulterants or dilutants, 2,000 pounds or less but more
602602 than 50 pounds; and
603603 (5) [(6)] punishable by imprisonment in the Texas
604604 Department of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more
605605 than 99 years or less than 5 years, and a fine not to exceed $50,000,
606606 if the amount of the controlled substance possessed is, by
607607 aggregate weight, including adulterants or dilutants, more than
608608 2,000 pounds.
609609 SECTION 32. Section 481.121(b), Health and Safety Code, is
610610 amended to read as follows:
611611 (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is:
612612 (1) a Class B misdemeanor if the amount of marihuana
613613 possessed is four [two] ounces or less;
614614 (2) [a Class A misdemeanor if the amount of marihuana
615615 possessed is four ounces or less but more than two ounces;
616616 [(3)] a Class A misdemeanor [state jail felony] if the
617617 amount of marihuana possessed is five pounds or less but more than
618618 four ounces;
619619 (3) [(4)] a felony of the third degree if the amount of
620620 marihuana possessed is 50 pounds or less but more than 5 pounds;
621621 (4) [(5)] a felony of the second degree if the amount
622622 of marihuana possessed is 2,000 pounds or less but more than 50
623623 pounds; and
624624 (5) [(6)] punishable by imprisonment in the Texas
625625 Department of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more
626626 than 99 years or less than 5 years, and a fine not to exceed $50,000,
627627 if the amount of marihuana possessed is more than 2,000 pounds.
628628 SECTION 33. Section 481.126(a), Health and Safety Code, is
629629 amended to read as follows:
630630 (a) A person commits an offense if the person:
631631 (1) barters property or expends funds the person knows
632632 are derived from the commission of an offense under this chapter
633633 punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal
634634 Justice for life;
635635 (2) barters property or expends funds the person knows
636636 are derived from the commission of an offense under Section
637637 481.121(a) that is punishable under Section 481.121(b)(4)
638638 [481.121(b)(5)];
639639 (3) barters property or finances or invests funds the
640640 person knows or believes are intended to further the commission of
641641 an offense for which the punishment is described by Subdivision
642642 (1); or
643643 (4) barters property or finances or invests funds the
644644 person knows or believes are intended to further the commission of
645645 an offense under Section 481.121(a) that is punishable under
646646 Section 481.121(b)(4) [481.121(b)(5)].
647647 SECTION 34. Section 481.129(g), Health and Safety Code, is
648648 amended to read as follows:
649649 (g) An offense under Subsection (c)(2) is:
650650 (1) a Class A misdemeanor [state jail felony] if the
651651 defendant possesses:
652652 (A) a prescription form; or
653653 (B) a prescription for a controlled substance
654654 listed in Schedule II or III; and
655655 (2) a Class B misdemeanor if the defendant possesses a
656656 prescription for a controlled substance listed in Schedule IV or V.
657657 SECTION 35. Sections 481.134(c), (d), and (e), Health and
658658 Safety Code, are amended to read as follows:
659659 (c) The minimum term of confinement or imprisonment for an
660660 offense otherwise punishable under Section 481.112(c), (d), (e), or
661661 (f), 481.1121(b)(2), (3), or (4), 481.113(c), (d), or (e),
662662 481.114(c), (d), or (e), 481.115(c)-(f), 481.1151(b)(2), (3), (4),
663663 or (5), 481.116(c), (d), or (e), 481.1161(b)(3), (4), or (5)
664664 [481.1161(b)(4), (5), or (6)], 481.117(c), (d), or (e), 481.118(c),
665665 (d), or (e), 481.120(b)(4), (5), or (6), or 481.121(b)(3), (4), or
666666 (5) [481.121(b)(4), (5), or (6)] is increased by five years and the
667667 maximum fine for the offense is doubled if it is shown on the trial
668668 of the offense that the offense was committed:
669669 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of the premises of a
670670 school, the premises of a public or private youth center, or a
671671 playground; or
672672 (2) on a school bus.
673673 (d) An offense otherwise punishable under Section
674674 481.112(b), 481.1121(b)(1), 481.113(b), 481.114(b), or
675675 [481.115(b), 481.1151(b)(1), 481.116(b), 481.1161(b)(3),]
676676 481.120(b)(3)[, or 481.121(b)(3)] is a felony of the third degree
677677 if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the offense was
678678 committed:
679679 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
680680 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
681681 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
682682 (2) on a school bus.
683683 (e) An offense otherwise punishable under Section
684684 481.115(b), 481.1151(b)(1), 481.116(b), 481.117(b), 481.119(a),
685685 481.120(b)(2), or 481.121(b)(2) is a [state jail] felony of the
686686 fourth degree if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the
687687 offense was committed:
688688 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
689689 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
690690 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
691691 (2) on a school bus.
692692 SECTION 36. Section 614.0032(a), Health and Safety Code, is
693693 amended to read as follows:
694694 (a) The office shall[:
695695 [(1)] perform duties imposed on the office by Section
696696 508.146, Government Code[; and
697697 [(2) periodically identify state jail felony
698698 defendants suitable for release under Article 42A.561, Code of
699699 Criminal Procedure, and perform other duties imposed on the office
700700 by that article].
701701 SECTION 37. Section 306.007(b), Labor Code, is amended to
702702 read as follows:
703703 (b) The commission shall adopt a memorandum of
704704 understanding with each of the following agencies that establishes
705705 the respective responsibilities of the commission and the agencies
706706 in providing information described by Subsection (a) to persons
707707 formerly sentenced to the institutional division [or the state jail
708708 division] of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, to employers
709709 or potential employers of those persons, and to local workforce
710710 development boards:
711711 (1) the Department of State Health Services;
712712 (2) the Texas Department of Housing and Community
713713 Affairs;
714714 (3) the Texas Veterans Commission; and
715715 (4) the Health and Human Services Commission.
716716 SECTION 38. Section 244.006, Local Government Code, is
717717 amended to read as follows:
718718 Sec. 244.006. EXEMPTIONS. This subchapter does not apply
719719 to the operation of a correctional or rehabilitation facility at a
720720 location subject to this subchapter if:
721721 (1) on September 1, 1997, the correctional or
722722 rehabilitation facility was in operation, under construction,
723723 under contract for operation or construction, or planned for
724724 construction at the location on land owned or leased by an agency or
725725 political subdivision of the state and designated for use as a
726726 correctional or rehabilitation facility;
727727 (2) the correctional or rehabilitation facility was in
728728 operation or under construction before the establishment of a
729729 residential area the location of which makes the facility subject
730730 to this subchapter;
731731 (3) the correctional or rehabilitation facility is a
732732 temporary correctional or rehabilitation facility that will be
733733 operated at the location for less than one year;
734734 (4) the correctional or rehabilitation facility is
735735 required to obtain a special use permit or a conditional use permit
736736 from the municipality in which the facility is located before
737737 beginning operation;
738738 (5) the correctional or rehabilitation facility is an
739739 expansion of a facility operated by the correctional institutions
740740 division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for the
741741 imprisonment of individuals convicted of felonies [other than state
742742 jail felonies] or by the Texas Juvenile Justice Department;
743743 (6) the correctional or rehabilitation facility is a
744744 county jail or a pre-adjudication or post-adjudication juvenile
745745 detention facility operated by a county or county juvenile board;
746746 (7) the facility is:
747747 (A) a juvenile probation office located at, and
748748 operated in conjunction with, a juvenile justice alternative
749749 education center; and
750750 (B) used exclusively by students attending the
751751 juvenile justice alternative education center;
752752 (8) the facility is a public or private institution of
753753 higher education or vocational training to which admission is open
754754 to the general public;
755755 (9) the facility is operated primarily as a treatment
756756 facility for juveniles under contract with the Health and Human
757757 Services Commission, [Department of Aging and Disability Services
758758 or] the Department of State Health Services, a local intellectual
759759 and developmental disability authority, or a local mental health
760760 [or mental retardation] authority;
761761 (10) the facility is operated as a juvenile justice
762762 alternative education program;
763763 (11) the facility:
764764 (A) is not operated primarily as a correctional
765765 or rehabilitation facility; and
766766 (B) only houses persons or children described by
767767 Section 244.001(1)(B) for a purpose related to treatment or
768768 education; or
769769 (12) the facility is a probation or parole office
770770 located in a commercial use area.
771771 SECTION 39. Section 331.010(b), Local Government Code, is
772772 amended to read as follows:
773773 (b) The governor and the Texas Board of Criminal Justice may
774774 permit the use of state inmates [and defendants confined in state
775775 jail felony facilities] for the improvement and maintenance of
776776 parks acquired under this chapter under agreements made by the
777777 Parks and Wildlife Department and the municipality or county.
778778 SECTION 40. Section 12.4061, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
779779 amended to read as follows:
780780 Sec. 12.4061. PARKS AND WILDLIFE CODE FOURTH DEGREE [STATE
781781 JAIL] FELONY. (a) An individual adjudged guilty of a Parks and
782782 Wildlife Code [state jail] felony of the fourth degree shall be
783783 punished by imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal
784784 Justice [confinement in a state jail] for a term of not more than
785785 two years or less than 180 days.
786786 (b) In addition to imprisonment [confinement], an
787787 individual adjudged guilty of a Parks and Wildlife Code [state
788788 jail] felony of the fourth degree may be punished by a fine of not
789789 less than $1,500 and not more than $10,000.
790790 (c) For purposes of this code, "Parks and Wildlife Code
791791 state jail felony" means a Parks and Wildlife Code felony of the
792792 fourth degree.
793793 SECTION 41. Section 76.118(e-1), Parks and Wildlife Code,
794794 is amended to read as follows:
795795 (e-1) If it is shown at the trial of a defendant for a
796796 violation of Section 76.116 that the defendant has been convicted
797797 once within five years before the trial date of a violation of
798798 Section 76.116, the defendant is guilty of a Class A Parks and
799799 Wildlife Code misdemeanor [state jail felony].
800800 SECTION 42. Section 12.04, Penal Code, is amended to read as
801801 follows:
802802 Sec. 12.04. CLASSIFICATION OF FELONIES. (a) Felonies are
803803 classified according to the relative seriousness of the offense
804804 into five categories:
805805 (1) capital felonies;
806806 (2) felonies of the first degree;
807807 (3) felonies of the second degree;
808808 (4) felonies of the third degree; and
809809 (5) [state jail] felonies of the fourth degree.
810810 (b) An offense designated a felony in this code without
811811 specification as to category is a [state jail] felony of the fourth
812812 degree.
813813 (c) For purposes of this code and any other laws of this
814814 state, "state jail felony" means a felony of the fourth degree.
815815 (d) For purposes of enhancing a penalty under this code or
816816 any other laws of this state:
817817 (1) a person is considered to have been previously
818818 convicted of a felony of the fourth degree if the person has a final
819819 conviction for a state jail felony; and
820820 (2) a person is considered to have previously received
821821 a discharge and dismissal under Article 42A.111, Code of Criminal
822822 Procedure, for a felony of the fourth degree if the person received
823823 a discharge and dismissal under that article for a state jail
824824 felony.
825825 SECTION 43. Section 12.35, Penal Code, is amended to read as
826826 follows:
827827 Sec. 12.35. FOURTH DEGREE [STATE JAIL] FELONY PUNISHMENT.
828828 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (c), an individual adjudged
829829 guilty of a [state jail] felony of the fourth degree shall be
830830 punished by imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal
831831 Justice [confinement in a state jail] for any term of not more than
832832 two years or less than 180 days.
833833 (b) In addition to imprisonment [confinement], an
834834 individual adjudged guilty of a [state jail] felony of the fourth
835835 degree may be punished by a fine not to exceed $10,000.
836836 (c) An individual adjudged guilty of a [state jail] felony
837837 of the fourth degree shall be punished for a third degree felony if
838838 it is shown on the trial of the offense that:
839839 (1) a deadly weapon as defined by Section 1.07 was used
840840 or exhibited during the commission of the offense or during
841841 immediate flight following the commission of the offense, and that
842842 the individual used or exhibited the deadly weapon or was a party to
843843 the offense and knew that a deadly weapon would be used or
844844 exhibited; or
845845 (2) the individual has previously been finally
846846 convicted of any felony:
847847 (A) under Section 20A.03 or 21.02 or listed in
848848 Article 42A.054(a), Code of Criminal Procedure; or
849849 (B) for which the judgment contains an
850850 affirmative finding under Article 42A.054(c) or (d), Code of
851851 Criminal Procedure.
852852 SECTION 44. Sections 12.42(a), (b), and (d), Penal Code,
853853 are amended to read as follows:
854854 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (c)(2), if it is shown
855855 on the trial of a felony of the third degree that the defendant has
856856 previously been finally convicted of a felony other than a [state
857857 jail] felony of the fourth degree punishable under Section
858858 12.35(a), on conviction the defendant shall be punished for a
859859 felony of the second degree.
860860 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c)(2) or (c)(4), if it
861861 is shown on the trial of a felony of the second degree that the
862862 defendant has previously been finally convicted of a felony other
863863 than a [state jail] felony of the fourth degree punishable under
864864 Section 12.35(a), on conviction the defendant shall be punished for
865865 a felony of the first degree.
866866 (d) Except as provided by Subsection (c)(2) or (c)(4), if it
867867 is shown on the trial of a felony offense other than a [state jail]
868868 felony of the fourth degree punishable under Section 12.35(a) that
869869 the defendant has previously been finally convicted of two felony
870870 offenses, and the second previous felony conviction is for an
871871 offense that occurred subsequent to the first previous conviction
872872 having become final, on conviction the defendant shall be punished
873873 by imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for
874874 life, or for any term of not more than 99 years or less than 25
875875 years. A previous conviction for a [state jail] felony of the fourth
876876 degree punishable under Section 12.35(a) may not be used for
877877 enhancement purposes under this subsection.
878878 SECTION 45. Sections 12.42(c)(1) and (5), Penal Code, are
879879 amended to read as follows:
880880 (1) If it is shown on the trial of a felony of the first
881881 degree that the defendant has previously been finally convicted of
882882 a felony other than a [state jail] felony of the fourth degree
883883 punishable under Section 12.35(a), on conviction the defendant
884884 shall be punished by imprisonment in the Texas Department of
885885 Criminal Justice for life, or for any term of not more than 99 years
886886 or less than 15 years. In addition to imprisonment, an individual
887887 may be punished by a fine not to exceed $10,000.
888888 (5) A previous conviction for a [state jail] felony of
889889 the fourth degree punishable under Section 12.35(a) may not be used
890890 for enhancement purposes under Subdivision (2).
891891 SECTION 46. Section 12.425, Penal Code, is amended to read
892892 as follows:
893893 Sec. 12.425. PENALTIES FOR REPEAT AND HABITUAL FELONY
894894 OFFENDERS ON TRIAL FOR FOURTH DEGREE [STATE JAIL] FELONY. (a) If
895895 it is shown on the trial of a [state jail] felony of the fourth
896896 degree punishable under Section 12.35(a) that the defendant has
897897 previously been finally convicted of two [state jail] felonies of
898898 the fourth degree punishable under Section 12.35(a), on conviction
899899 the defendant shall be punished for a felony of the third degree.
900900 (b) If it is shown on the trial of a [state jail] felony of
901901 the fourth degree punishable under Section 12.35(a) that the
902902 defendant has previously been finally convicted of two felonies
903903 other than a [state jail] felony of the fourth degree punishable
904904 under Section 12.35(a), and the second previous felony conviction
905905 is for an offense that occurred subsequent to the first previous
906906 conviction having become final, on conviction the defendant shall
907907 be punished for a felony of the second degree.
908908 (c) If it is shown on the trial of a [state jail] felony of
909909 the fourth degree for which punishment may be enhanced under
910910 Section 12.35(c) that the defendant has previously been finally
911911 convicted of a felony other than a [state jail] felony of the fourth
912912 degree punishable under Section 12.35(a), on conviction the
913913 defendant shall be punished for a felony of the second degree.
914914 SECTION 47. Section 12.44, Penal Code, is amended to read as
915915 follows:
916916 Sec. 12.44. REDUCTION OF FOURTH DEGREE [STATE JAIL] FELONY
917917 PUNISHMENT TO MISDEMEANOR PUNISHMENT. (a) A court may punish a
918918 defendant who is convicted of a [state jail] felony of the fourth
919919 degree by imposing the confinement permissible as punishment for a
920920 Class A misdemeanor if, after considering the gravity and
921921 circumstances of the felony committed and the history, character,
922922 and rehabilitative needs of the defendant, the court finds that
923923 such punishment would best serve the ends of justice.
924924 (b) At the request of the prosecuting attorney, the court
925925 may authorize the prosecuting attorney to prosecute a [state jail]
926926 felony of the fourth degree as a Class A misdemeanor.
927927 SECTION 48. Section 22.11(b), Penal Code, is amended to
928928 read as follows:
929929 (b) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor
930930 [felony of the third degree].
931931 SECTION 49. Section 31.03(e), Penal Code, is amended to
932932 read as follows:
933933 (e) Except as provided by Subsection (f), an offense under
934934 this section is:
935935 (1) a Class C misdemeanor if the value of the property
936936 stolen is less than $100;
937937 (2) a Class B misdemeanor if:
938938 (A) the value of the property stolen is $100 or
939939 more but less than $750;
940940 (B) the value of the property stolen is less than
941941 $100 and the defendant has previously been convicted of any grade of
942942 theft; or
943943 (C) the property stolen is a driver's license,
944944 commercial driver's license, or personal identification
945945 certificate issued by this state or another state;
946946 (3) a Class A misdemeanor if:
947947 (A) the value of the property stolen is $750 or
948948 more but less than $2,500; or
949949 (B) the value of the property stolen is less than
950950 $750 and the defendant has been previously convicted two or more
951951 times of any grade of theft;
952952 (4) a [state jail] felony of the fourth degree if:
953953 (A) the value of the property stolen is $2,500 or
954954 more but less than $30,000, or the property is less than 10 head of
955955 sheep, swine, or goats or any part thereof under the value of
956956 $30,000;
957957 (B) regardless of value, the property is stolen
958958 from the person of another or from a human corpse or grave,
959959 including property that is a military grave marker;
960960 (C) the property stolen is a firearm, as defined
961961 by Section 46.01;
962962 (D) [the value of the property stolen is less
963963 than $2,500 and the defendant has been previously convicted two or
964964 more times of any grade of theft;
965965 [(E)] the property stolen is an official ballot
966966 or official carrier envelope for an election; or
967967 (E) [(F)] the value of the property stolen is
968968 less than $20,000 and the property stolen is:
969969 (i) aluminum;
970970 (ii) bronze;
971971 (iii) copper; or
972972 (iv) brass;
973973 (5) a felony of the third degree if the value of the
974974 property stolen is $30,000 or more but less than $150,000, or the
975975 property is:
976976 (A) cattle, horses, or exotic livestock or exotic
977977 fowl as defined by Section 142.001, Agriculture Code, stolen during
978978 a single transaction and having an aggregate value of less than
979979 $150,000;
980980 (B) 10 or more head of sheep, swine, or goats
981981 stolen during a single transaction and having an aggregate value of
982982 less than $150,000; or
983983 (C) a controlled substance, having a value of
984984 less than $150,000, if stolen from:
985985 (i) a commercial building in which a
986986 controlled substance is generally stored, including a pharmacy,
987987 clinic, hospital, nursing facility, or warehouse; or
988988 (ii) a vehicle owned or operated by a
989989 wholesale distributor of prescription drugs;
990990 (6) a felony of the second degree if:
991991 (A) the value of the property stolen is $150,000
992992 or more but less than $300,000; or
993993 (B) the value of the property stolen is less than
994994 $300,000 and the property stolen is an automated teller machine or
995995 the contents or components of an automated teller machine; or
996996 (7) a felony of the first degree if the value of the
997997 property stolen is $300,000 or more.
998998 SECTION 50. Sections 31.16(c) and (d), Penal Code, are
999999 amended to read as follows:
10001000 (c) An offense under this section is:
10011001 (1) a Class C misdemeanor if the total value of the
10021002 merchandise involved in the activity is less than $100;
10031003 (2) a Class B misdemeanor if the total value of the
10041004 merchandise involved in the activity is $100 or more but less than
10051005 $750;
10061006 (3) a Class A misdemeanor if the total value of the
10071007 merchandise involved in the activity is $750 or more but less than
10081008 [$2,500;
10091009 [(4) a state jail felony if the total value of the
10101010 merchandise involved in the activity is $2,500 or more but less
10111011 than] $30,000;
10121012 (4) [(5)] a felony of the third degree if the total
10131013 value of the merchandise involved in the activity is $30,000 or more
10141014 but less than $150,000;
10151015 (5) [(6)] a felony of the second degree if the total
10161016 value of the merchandise involved in the activity is $150,000 or
10171017 more but less than $300,000; or
10181018 (6) [(7)] a felony of the first degree if the total
10191019 value of the merchandise involved in the activity is $300,000 or
10201020 more.
10211021 (d) An offense described for purposes of punishment by
10221022 Subsections (c)(1)-(5) [(c)(1)-(6)] is increased to the next higher
10231023 category of offense if it is shown on the trial of the offense that:
10241024 (1) the person organized, supervised, financed, or
10251025 managed one or more other persons engaged in an activity described
10261026 by Subsection (b); or
10271027 (2) during the commission of the offense, a person
10281028 engaged in an activity described by Subsection (b) intentionally,
10291029 knowingly, or recklessly:
10301030 (A) caused a fire exit alarm to sound or
10311031 otherwise become activated;
10321032 (B) deactivated or otherwise prevented a fire
10331033 exit alarm or retail theft detector from sounding; or
10341034 (C) used a shielding or deactivation instrument
10351035 to prevent or attempt to prevent detection of the offense by a
10361036 retail theft detector.
10371037 SECTION 51. Section 32.32(c), Penal Code, is amended to
10381038 read as follows:
10391039 (c) An offense under this section is:
10401040 (1) a Class C misdemeanor if the value of the property
10411041 or the amount of credit is less than $100;
10421042 (2) a Class B misdemeanor if the value of the property
10431043 or the amount of credit is $100 or more but less than $750;
10441044 (3) a Class A misdemeanor if the value of the property
10451045 or the amount of credit is $750 or more but less than [$2,500;
10461046 [(4) a state jail felony if the value of the property
10471047 or the amount of credit is $2,500 or more but less than] $30,000;
10481048 (4) [(5)] a felony of the third degree if the value of
10491049 the property or the amount of credit is $30,000 or more but less
10501050 than $150,000;
10511051 (5) [(6)] a felony of the second degree if the value of
10521052 the property or the amount of credit is $150,000 or more but less
10531053 than $300,000; or
10541054 (6) [(7)] a felony of the first degree if the value of
10551055 the property or the amount of credit is $300,000 or more.
10561056 SECTION 52. Sections 43.02(c) and (c-1), Penal Code, are
10571057 amended to read as follows:
10581058 (c) An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class B
10591059 misdemeanor, except that the offense is[:
10601060 [(1)] a Class A misdemeanor if the actor has
10611061 previously been convicted [one or two times] of an offense under
10621062 Subsection (a)[; or
10631063 [(2) a state jail felony if the actor has previously
10641064 been convicted three or more times of an offense under Subsection
10651065 (a)].
10661066 (c-1) An offense under Subsection (b) is a Class B
10671067 misdemeanor, except that the offense is:
10681068 (1) a Class A misdemeanor if the actor has previously
10691069 been convicted [one or two times] of an offense under Subsection
10701070 (b); or
10711071 (2) [a state jail felony if the actor has previously
10721072 been convicted three or more times of an offense under Subsection
10731073 (b); or
10741074 [(3)] a felony of the second degree if the person with
10751075 whom the actor agrees to engage in sexual conduct is:
10761076 (A) younger than 18 years of age, regardless of
10771077 whether the actor knows the age of the person at the time of the
10781078 offense;
10791079 (B) represented to the actor as being younger
10801080 than 18 years of age; or
10811081 (C) believed by the actor to be younger than 18
10821082 years of age.
10831083 SECTION 53. Section 43.23(b), Penal Code, is amended to
10841084 read as follows:
10851085 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (h), an offense under
10861086 Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor [state jail felony].
10871087 SECTION 54. The following provisions are repealed:
10881088 (1) Articles 42.0199 and 42A.104(b), Code of Criminal
10891089 Procedure;
10901090 (2) Subchapter L, Chapter 42A, Code of Criminal
10911091 Procedure;
10921092 (3) Sections 491.001(a)(8), 493.0051, 497.097,
10931093 499.151(b), 509.006(d) and (e), 509.015, 509.017, and 511.017,
10941094 Government Code; and
10951095 (4) Chapter 507, Government Code.
10961096 SECTION 55. The changes in law made by this Act apply only
10971097 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
10981098 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
10991099 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
11001100 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
11011101 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
11021102 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
11031103 before that date.
11041104 SECTION 56. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.