The Senate Committee on Natural Resources & Economic Development is dedicated to overseeing legislation and policies related to Texas's natural resources and economic growth. Chaired by Senator Brian Birdwell, the committee focuses on the regulation and responsible management of vital resources, including water, oil, gas, and minerals. Recent hearings have highlighted significant bills such as SB 1186, which addresses brine mining regulations, aiming to enhance economic development by promoting investments in lithium extraction. The committee's efforts reflect an ongoing commitment to balancing economic progress with environmental stewardship, as illustrated by discussions surrounding the potential ecological impacts of new mining practices. The committee comprises key members from both parties, ensuring diverse perspectives as they navigate the complexities of resource management in Texas.

The Senate Committee on State Affairs, chaired by Senator Bryan Hughes with Vice Chair Senator Angela Paxton, focuses on a diverse range of legislative issues impacting state policies. The committee has been actively considering bills related to public school regulations, property rights, criminal justice reforms, and foreign investment. Recent meetings have highlighted significant legislation, including proposals for religious expression in schools, stricter voting regulations, and the regulation of foreign ownership of Texas agriculture. The committee's impact is reflected in its consistent agenda of evaluating measures aimed at enhancing governance and safeguarding constitutional rights.