Texas Senate Bill SB222

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Relating to the creation of the criminal offense of mail theft.

Impact

Under SB222, individuals who appropriate mail with the intent to deprive the addressee risk facing various degrees of felony charges depending on the number of pieces of mail involved. The bill stipulates that the crime is a state jail felony if the number of appropriated items is ten or fewer, a felony of the third degree for more than ten but fewer than fifty, and a felony of the second degree for fifty or more items. This tiered structure is impactful as it introduces stringent penalties aimed at deterring mail theft, an issue that affects many residents and businesses relying on postal services.

Summary

SB222 is a legislative proposal aimed at creating a new criminal offense specifically focused on the theft of mail. The bill seeks to amend the Penal Code of the State of Texas by adding a new section, 31.20, which defines mail theft and specifies the conditions under which a person can be charged with this crime. In this context, 'mail' is described as any letter, postal card, package, or other sealed articles sent through a common carrier. The definition aims to encompass a broad range of items typically conveyed by postal services.

Contention

While the bill appears straightforward in its intent to address mail theft, there may be discussions surrounding the definitions and thresholds established for different felony charges. Concerns could arise regarding the practical enforcement of such a law, particularly in distinguishing between theft and other forms of appropriation, as well as the implications for individuals who unintentionally come into possession of someone else's mail. Additionally, the potential burden on law enforcement and the judicial system to handle increased cases related to this crime could also be a point of contention among lawmakers.