Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB818 Compare Versions

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1-S.B. No. 818
1+By: Powell, et al. S.B. No. 818
2+ (Turner of Tarrant)
23
34
5+ A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
46 AN ACT
57 relating to unemployment compensation eligibility and chargebacks
68 regarding certain persons separated from employment due to being
79 called to military service.
810 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
911 SECTION 1. Section 204.022(a), Labor Code, is amended to
1012 read as follows:
1113 (a) Benefits computed on benefit wage credits of an employee
1214 or former employee may not be charged to the account of an employer
1315 if the employee's last separation from the employer's employment
1416 before the employee's benefit year:
1517 (1) was required by a federal statute;
1618 (2) was required by a statute of this state or an
1719 ordinance of a municipality of this state;
1820 (3) would have disqualified the employee under Section
1921 207.044, 207.045, 207.051, or 207.053 if the employment had been
2022 the employee's last work;
2123 (4) imposes a disqualification under Section 207.044,
2224 207.045, 207.051, or 207.053;
2325 (5) was caused by a medically verifiable illness of
2426 the employee or the employee's minor child;
2527 (6) was based on a natural disaster that results in a
2628 disaster declaration by the president of the United States under
2729 the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act
2830 (42 U.S.C. Section 5121 et seq.), if the employee would have been
2931 entitled to unemployment assistance benefits under Section 410 of
3032 that act (42 U.S.C. Section 5177) had the employee not received
3133 state unemployment compensation benefits;
3234 (7) was caused by a natural disaster, fire, flood, or
3335 explosion that causes employees to be separated from one employer's
3436 employment;
3537 (8) was based on a disaster that results in a disaster
3638 declaration by the governor under Section 418.014, Government Code;
3739 (9) resulted from the employee's resigning from
3840 partial employment to accept other employment that the employee
3941 reasonably believed would increase the employee's weekly wage;
4042 (10) was caused by the employer being called to active
4143 military service in any branch of the United States armed forces on
4244 or after January 1, 2003;
4345 (11) resulted from the employee leaving the employee's
4446 workplace to protect the employee from family violence or stalking
4547 or the employee or a member of the employee's immediate family from
4648 violence related to a sexual assault as evidenced by:
4749 (A) an active or recently issued protective order
4850 documenting sexual assault of the employee or a member of the
4951 employee's immediate family or family violence against, or the
5052 stalking of, the employee or the potential for family violence
5153 against, or the stalking of, the employee;
5254 (B) a police record documenting sexual assault of
5355 the employee or a member of the employee's immediate family or
5456 family violence against, or the stalking of, the employee;
5557 (C) a physician's statement or other medical
5658 documentation that describes the sexual assault of the employee or
5759 a member of the employee's immediate family or family violence
5860 against the employee that:
5961 (i) is recorded in any form or medium that
6062 identifies the employee or member of the employee's immediate
6163 family, as applicable, as the patient; and
6264 (ii) relates to the history, diagnosis,
6365 treatment, or prognosis of the patient; or
6466 (D) written documentation from a family violence
6567 center or rape crisis center that describes the sexual assault of
6668 the employee or a member of the employee's immediate family or
6769 family violence against the employee;
6870 (12) resulted from a move from the area of the
6971 employee's employment that:
7072 (A) was made with the employee's spouse who is a
7173 member of the armed forces of the United States; and
7274 (B) resulted from the spouse's permanent change
7375 of station of longer than 120 days or a tour of duty of longer than
7476 one year;
7577 (13) was caused by the employee being unable to
7678 perform the work as a result of a disability for which the employee
7779 is receiving disability insurance benefits under 42 U.S.C. Section
7880 423;
7981 (14) resulted from the employee leaving the employee's
8082 workplace to care for the employee's terminally ill spouse as
8183 evidenced by a physician's statement or other medical
8284 documentation, but only if no reasonable, alternative care was
8385 available;
8486 (15) was caused by the employer's reinstatement of a
8587 qualified uniformed service member with reemployment rights and
8688 benefits and other employment benefits in accordance with the
8789 Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994
8890 (38 U.S.C. Section 4301 et seq.); [or]
8991 (16) was caused by the employee being called to
9092 provide service in the uniformed services, as defined by 38 U.S.C.
9193 Section 4303, or in the Texas military forces, as defined by Section
9294 437.001, Government Code, unless the employer has been found to be
9395 in violation of reemployment provisions of the Uniformed Services
9496 Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994 (38 U.S.C. Section
9597 4301 et seq.) or Section 437.204, Government Code, with respect to
9698 the employee; or
9799 (17) was due to a reason that:
98100 (A) constitutes an involuntary separation under
99101 Section 207.046(a)(1); and
100102 (B) does not constitute good cause connected with
101103 the employee's work under Section 207.045 for the employee to
102104 voluntarily leave the employment.
103105 SECTION 2. Section 207.046(a), Labor Code, is amended to
104106 read as follows:
105107 (a) An individual is not disqualified for benefits under
106108 this subchapter if:
107109 (1) the work-related reason for the individual's
108110 separation from employment was urgent, compelling, and necessary so
109111 as to make the separation involuntary;
110112 (2) the individual leaves the workplace to protect the
111113 individual from family violence or stalking or the individual or a
112114 member of the individual's immediate family from violence related
113115 to a sexual assault as evidenced by:
114116 (A) an active or recently issued protective order
115117 documenting sexual assault of the individual or a member of the
116118 individual's immediate family or family violence against, or the
117119 stalking of, the individual or the potential for family violence
118120 against, or the stalking of, the individual;
119121 (B) a police record documenting sexual assault of
120122 the individual or a member of the individual's immediate family or
121123 family violence against, or the stalking of, the individual;
122124 (C) a physician's statement or other medical
123125 documentation that describes the sexual assault of the individual
124126 or a member of the individual's immediate family or family violence
125127 against the individual that:
126128 (i) is recorded in any form or medium that
127129 identifies the individual or member of the individual's immediate
128130 family, as applicable, as the patient; and
129131 (ii) relates to the history, diagnosis,
130132 treatment, or prognosis of the patient; or
131133 (D) written documentation from a family violence
132134 center or rape crisis center that describes the sexual assault of
133135 the individual or a member of the individual's immediate family or
134136 family violence against the individual; [or]
135137 (3) the individual leaves the workplace to care for
136138 the individual's terminally ill spouse as evidenced by a
137139 physician's statement or other medical documentation, but only if
138140 no reasonable, alternative care was available; or
139141 (4) the individual's separation from employment was
140142 caused by the individual being called to provide:
141143 (A) service in the uniformed services, as defined
142144 by 38 U.S.C. Section 4303; or
143145 (B) service in the Texas military forces, as
144146 defined by Section 437.001, Government Code.
145147 SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act do not affect
146148 any reemployment rights and benefits or other employment benefits
147149 to which an employee may be entitled in accordance with the
148150 Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994
149151 (38 U.S.C. Section 4301 et seq.).
150152 SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
151153 eligibility for unemployment compensation benefits based on an
152154 unemployment compensation claim that is filed with the Texas
153155 Workforce Commission on or after the effective date of this Act. A
154156 claim filed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the
155157 law in effect on the date the claim was filed, and the former law is
156158 continued in effect for that purpose.
157159 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.
158- ______________________________ ______________________________
159- President of the Senate Speaker of the House
160- I hereby certify that S.B. No. 818 passed the Senate on
161- April 19, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
162- ______________________________
163- Secretary of the Senate
164- I hereby certify that S.B. No. 818 passed the House on
165- May 23, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 143, Nays 2, two
166- present not voting.
167- ______________________________
168- Chief Clerk of the House
169- Approved:
170- ______________________________
171- Date
172- ______________________________
173- Governor