4 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 7 | | relating to the regulation of restaurants and third-party food |
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6 | 8 | | delivery services, including the issuance of certain alcoholic |
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7 | 9 | | beverage certificates to restaurants. |
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8 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 1.04, Alcoholic Beverage Code, is |
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10 | 12 | | amended by adding Subdivision (29) to read as follows: |
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11 | 13 | | (29) "Restaurant" means a business that: |
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12 | 14 | | (A) operates its own permanent food service |
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13 | 15 | | facility with commercial cooking equipment on its premises; and |
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14 | 16 | | (B) prepares and offers to sell multiple entrees |
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15 | 17 | | for consumption on or off the premises. |
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16 | 18 | | SECTION 2. Section 25.13(a-1), Alcoholic Beverage Code, as |
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17 | 19 | | effective September 1, 2021, is amended to read as follows: |
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18 | 20 | | (a-1) A holder of a wine and malt beverage retailer's permit |
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19 | 21 | | may be issued a food and beverage certificate by the commission if: |
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20 | 22 | | (1) the permit holder is a restaurant; or |
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21 | 23 | | (2) the commission finds that the receipts from the |
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22 | 24 | | sale of alcoholic beverages by the permit holder at the location are |
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23 | 25 | | 60 percent or less of the total receipts from the location. |
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24 | 26 | | SECTION 3. Section 28.18(a-1), Alcoholic Beverage Code, is |
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25 | 27 | | amended to read as follows: |
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26 | 28 | | (a-1) A holder of a mixed beverage permit may be issued a |
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27 | 29 | | food and beverage certificate by the commission if: |
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28 | 30 | | (1) the permit holder is a restaurant; or |
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29 | 31 | | (2) the commission finds that the receipts from the |
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30 | 32 | | sale of alcoholic beverages by the permit holder at the location are |
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31 | 33 | | 60 percent or less of the total receipts from the location. |
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32 | 34 | | SECTION 4. Section 32.23(a-1), Alcoholic Beverage Code, is |
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33 | 35 | | amended to read as follows: |
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34 | 36 | | (a-1) A holder of a private club registration permit may be |
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35 | 37 | | issued a food and beverage certificate by the commission if: |
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36 | 38 | | (1) the permit holder is a restaurant; or |
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37 | 39 | | (2) the commission finds that the receipts from the |
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38 | 40 | | service of alcoholic beverages by the permit holder at the location |
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39 | 41 | | are 60 percent or less of the total receipts from the location. |
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40 | 42 | | SECTION 5. Section 69.16(a-1), Alcoholic Beverage Code, is |
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41 | 43 | | amended to read as follows: |
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42 | 44 | | (a-1) A holder of a retail dealer's on-premise license may |
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43 | 45 | | be issued a food and beverage certificate by the commission if: |
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44 | 46 | | (1) the license holder is a restaurant; or |
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45 | 47 | | (2) the commission finds that the receipts from the |
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46 | 48 | | sale of alcoholic beverages by the license holder at the location |
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47 | 49 | | are 60 percent or less of the total receipts from the location. |
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48 | 50 | | SECTION 6. Subtitle C, Title 5, Business & Commerce Code, is |
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49 | 51 | | amended by adding Chapter 114 to read as follows: |
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50 | 52 | | CHAPTER 114. THIRD-PARTY FOOD DELIVERY SERVICES |
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51 | 53 | | Sec. 114.0001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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52 | 54 | | (1) "Mark" and "trade name" have the meanings assigned |
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53 | 55 | | by Section 16.001. |
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54 | 56 | | (2) "Restaurant" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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55 | 57 | | 1.04, Alcoholic Beverage Code. |
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56 | 58 | | (3) "Third-party food delivery service" means a |
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57 | 59 | | website, mobile application, or other service that acts as an |
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58 | 60 | | intermediary between consumers and multiple restaurants not owned |
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59 | 61 | | or operated by the service to arrange for the delivery or pickup of |
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60 | 62 | | food or beverages from those restaurants. |
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61 | 63 | | Sec. 114.0002. PROHIBITED ACTS. A third-party food |
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62 | 64 | | delivery service may not: |
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63 | 65 | | (1) arrange for the delivery or pickup of food or |
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64 | 66 | | beverages from a restaurant in this state unless the service has |
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65 | 67 | | filed a certificate of formation or registration with the secretary |
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66 | 68 | | of state; |
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67 | 69 | | (2) use a restaurant's mark or trade name in connection |
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68 | 70 | | with the service in a misleading way that suggests the restaurant |
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69 | 71 | | sponsors or endorses the service; |
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70 | 72 | | (3) add a restaurant removed from the service under |
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71 | 73 | | Section 114.0003 to the service unless the service has received |
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72 | 74 | | written consent from the restaurant to add the restaurant to the |
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73 | 75 | | service; or |
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74 | 76 | | (4) charge a restaurant a fee or require the |
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75 | 77 | | restaurant to absorb a fee in connection with the service's |
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76 | 78 | | arrangement of an order from that restaurant unless the restaurant |
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77 | 79 | | has agreed to pay or absorb the fee under an agreement that meets |
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78 | 80 | | the requirements of Section 114.0004. |
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79 | 81 | | Sec. 114.0003. REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE. A third-party |
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80 | 82 | | food delivery service shall: |
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81 | 83 | | (1) provide a consumer a clearly identified mechanism |
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82 | 84 | | for the consumer to express concerns or complaints directly to the |
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83 | 85 | | service regarding an order arranged through the service; and |
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84 | 86 | | (2) remove a restaurant from the service not later |
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85 | 87 | | than the 10th day after the date the service receives a request from |
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86 | 88 | | the restaurant to be removed from the service if the service does |
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87 | 89 | | not have an agreement with the restaurant that meets the |
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88 | 90 | | requirements of Section 114.0004. |
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89 | 91 | | Sec. 114.0004. TERMS OF AGREEMENT WITH RESTAURANT. (a) An |
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90 | 92 | | agreement between a third-party food delivery service and a |
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91 | 93 | | restaurant must: |
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92 | 94 | | (1) be in writing; |
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93 | 95 | | (2) expressly authorize the service to arrange for the |
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94 | 96 | | delivery or pickup of food or beverages from that restaurant; and |
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95 | 97 | | (3) clearly state each fee, including a commission or |
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96 | 98 | | other charge, that the restaurant will be required to pay to the |
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97 | 99 | | service or absorb in connection with an order arranged through the |
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98 | 100 | | service. |
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99 | 101 | | (b) The agreement may not include any provision that |
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100 | 102 | | requires the restaurant to indemnify the third-party food delivery |
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101 | 103 | | service, including an employee or independent contractor of the |
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102 | 104 | | service, for claims or liabilities resulting from acts or omissions |
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103 | 105 | | of the service or of an employee or independent contractor of the |
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104 | 106 | | service. |
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105 | 107 | | (c) A provision in an agreement that violates Subsection (b) |
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106 | 108 | | is void and unenforceable. |
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107 | 109 | | Sec. 114.0005. PRIVATE CAUSE OF ACTION. (a) If a |
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108 | 110 | | third-party food delivery service violates this chapter, a |
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109 | 111 | | restaurant aggrieved by the violation may bring an action against |
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110 | 112 | | the service for: |
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111 | 113 | | (1) injunctive relief; and |
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112 | 114 | | (2) damages in an amount equal to: |
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113 | 115 | | (A) the restaurant's actual damages arising from |
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114 | 116 | | the violation; or |
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115 | 117 | | (B) the service's profits arising from the |
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116 | 118 | | violation. |
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117 | 119 | | (b) If the court finds that the defendant committed the |
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118 | 120 | | violation knowingly or in bad faith, the court may award the |
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119 | 121 | | plaintiff: |
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120 | 122 | | (1) exemplary damages in an amount that is not more |
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121 | 123 | | than three times the sum of: |
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122 | 124 | | (A) the plaintiff's actual damages; and |
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123 | 125 | | (B) the defendant's profits arising from the |
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124 | 126 | | violation; and |
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125 | 127 | | (2) the plaintiff's reasonable attorney's fees. |
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126 | 128 | | SECTION 7. Chapter 250, Local Government Code, is amended |
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127 | 129 | | by adding Section 250.011 to read as follows: |
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128 | 130 | | Sec. 250.011. THIRD-PARTY FOOD DELIVERY SERVICES. (a) In |
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129 | 131 | | this section, "third-party food delivery service" has the meaning |
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130 | 132 | | assigned by Section 114.0001, Business & Commerce Code. |
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131 | 133 | | (b) Notwithstanding any other law, a municipality or county |
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132 | 134 | | may not adopt or enforce an ordinance or regulation to the extent |
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133 | 135 | | that the ordinance or regulation affects the terms of agreements |
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134 | 136 | | between third-party food delivery services and restaurants that |
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135 | 137 | | meet the requirements of Section 114.0004(a), Business & Commerce |
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136 | 138 | | Code. |
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137 | 139 | | SECTION 8. Section 114.0004, Business & Commerce Code, as |
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138 | 140 | | added by this Act, applies only to an agreement entered into or |
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139 | 141 | | renewed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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140 | 142 | | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect January 1, 2022. |
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