4 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 7 | | relating to legislative oversight during a public health disaster |
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6 | 8 | | or public health emergency, including the establishment of a |
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7 | 9 | | legislative public health oversight board. |
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8 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 11 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Subtitle D, Title 2, Health and |
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10 | 12 | | Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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11 | 13 | | SUBTITLE D. PREVENTION, CONTROL, AND REPORTS OF DISEASES; PUBLIC |
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12 | 14 | | HEALTH DISASTERS AND EMERGENCIES |
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13 | 15 | | SECTION 2. The heading to Chapter 81, Health and Safety |
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14 | 16 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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15 | 17 | | CHAPTER 81. COMMUNICABLE DISEASES; PUBLIC HEALTH DISASTERS; PUBLIC |
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16 | 18 | | HEALTH EMERGENCIES |
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17 | 19 | | SECTION 3. Section 81.003, Health and Safety Code, is |
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18 | 20 | | amended by amending Subdivision (7) and adding Subdivision (7-a) to |
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19 | 21 | | read as follows: |
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20 | 22 | | (7) "Public health disaster" means: |
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21 | 23 | | (A) a declaration by the governor of a state of |
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22 | 24 | | disaster; and |
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23 | 25 | | (B) a determination by the commissioner that |
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24 | 26 | | there exists an immediate threat from a communicable disease, |
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25 | 27 | | health condition, or chemical, biological, radiological, or |
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26 | 28 | | electromagnetic exposure that: |
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27 | 29 | | (i) poses a high risk of death or serious |
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28 | 30 | | harm [long-term disability] to the public [a large number of |
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29 | 31 | | people]; and |
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30 | 32 | | (ii) creates a substantial risk of harmful |
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31 | 33 | | public exposure [because of the disease's high level of contagion |
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32 | 34 | | or the method by which the disease is transmitted]. |
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33 | 35 | | (7-a) "Public health emergency" means a determination |
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34 | 36 | | by the commissioner, evidenced in an emergency order issued by the |
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35 | 37 | | commissioner, that there exists an immediate threat from a |
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36 | 38 | | communicable disease, health condition, or chemical, biological, |
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37 | 39 | | radiological, or electromagnetic exposure that: |
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38 | 40 | | (A) potentially poses a risk of death or severe |
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39 | 41 | | illness or harm to the public; and |
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40 | 42 | | (B) potentially creates a substantial risk of |
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41 | 43 | | harmful exposure to the public. |
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42 | 44 | | SECTION 4. The heading to Subchapter E, Chapter 81, Health |
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43 | 45 | | and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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44 | 46 | | SUBCHAPTER E. CONTROL; PUBLIC HEALTH DISASTERS; PUBLIC HEALTH |
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45 | 47 | | EMERGENCIES |
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46 | 48 | | SECTION 5. Section 81.082, Health and Safety Code, is |
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47 | 49 | | amended by amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsections (d-1) and |
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48 | 50 | | (d-2) to read as follows: |
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49 | 51 | | (d) A declaration of a public health disaster or an order of |
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50 | 52 | | public health emergency may continue for not more than 30 days after |
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51 | 53 | | the date the disaster or emergency is declared or ordered by the |
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63 | 65 | | governor. |
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64 | 66 | | (d-2) Not later than the seventh day after the date the |
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65 | 67 | | commissioner issues an initial declaration of a public health |
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66 | 68 | | disaster or an order of a public health emergency, the commissioner |
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67 | 69 | | shall consult with the chairs of the standing committees of the |
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68 | 70 | | senate and house of representatives with primary jurisdiction over |
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69 | 71 | | public health regarding the disaster or emergency. |
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70 | 72 | | SECTION 6. Subchapter E, Chapter 81, Health and Safety |
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71 | 73 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 81.0821 to read as follows: |
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72 | 74 | | Sec. 81.0821. LEGISLATIVE PUBLIC HEALTH OVERSIGHT BOARD. |
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73 | 75 | | (a) In this section, "board" means the legislative public health |
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74 | 76 | | oversight board established under this section. |
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75 | 77 | | (b) The legislative public health oversight board is |
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76 | 78 | | established to provide oversight for declarations of public health |
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77 | 79 | | disasters and orders of public health emergencies issued by the |
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78 | 80 | | commissioner under this chapter and perform other duties required |
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79 | 81 | | by law. |
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80 | 82 | | (c) The board consists of the following members: |
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81 | 83 | | (1) the lieutenant governor; |
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82 | 84 | | (2) the speaker of the house of representatives; |
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83 | | - | (3) the chair of the Senate Committee on Finance or its |
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84 | | - | successor; |
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85 | | - | (4) the chair of the Senate Committee on State Affairs |
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86 | | - | or its successor; |
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87 | | - | (5) the chair of the Senate Committee on Health and |
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88 | | - | Human Services or its successor; |
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89 | | - | (6) the chair of the Senate Committee on Education or |
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90 | | - | its successor; |
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91 | | - | (7) the chair of the House Committee on Appropriations |
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92 | | - | or its successor; |
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93 | | - | (8) the chair of the House Committee on State Affairs |
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94 | | - | or its successor; |
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95 | | - | (9) the chair of the House Committee on Public Health |
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96 | | - | or its successor; |
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97 | | - | (10) the chair of the House Committee on Public |
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98 | | - | Education or its successor; |
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99 | | - | (11) two additional members of the senate appointed by |
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100 | | - | the lieutenant governor; and |
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101 | | - | (12) two additional members of the house appointed by |
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102 | | - | the speaker. |
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| 85 | + | (3) the chair of the senate committee with primary |
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| 86 | + | jurisdiction over public health; |
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| 87 | + | (4) the chair of the house committee with primary |
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| 88 | + | jurisdiction over public health; |
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| 89 | + | (5) a member of the senate appointed by the lieutenant |
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| 90 | + | governor; and |
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| 91 | + | (6) a member of the house appointed by the speaker. |
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103 | 92 | | (d) The lieutenant governor and the speaker of the house of |
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104 | 93 | | representatives are joint chairs of the board. |
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105 | 94 | | (e) A majority of the members of the board from each house of |
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106 | 95 | | the legislature constitutes a quorum to transact business. If a |
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107 | 96 | | quorum is present, the board by majority vote may act on any matter |
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108 | 97 | | within the board's jurisdiction. |
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109 | 98 | | (f) The board shall meet as often as necessary to perform |
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110 | 99 | | the board's duties. Meetings may be held at any time at the request |
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111 | 100 | | of either chair or on written petition of a majority of the board |
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112 | 101 | | members from each house of the legislature. |
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113 | 102 | | (g) The board shall meet in Austin, except that if a |
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114 | 103 | | majority of the board members from each house of the legislature |
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115 | 104 | | agree, the committee may meet in any location determined by the |
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116 | 105 | | board. |
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117 | 106 | | (h) As an exception to Chapter 551, Government Code, and |
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118 | 107 | | other law, for a meeting in Austin at which both joint chairs of the |
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119 | 108 | | board are physically present, any number of the other board members |
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120 | 109 | | may attend the meeting by use of telephone conference call, video |
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121 | 110 | | conference call, or other similar telecommunication device. This |
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122 | 111 | | subsection applies for purposes of establishing a quorum or voting |
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123 | 112 | | or any other purpose allowing the members to fully participate in |
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124 | 113 | | any board meeting. This subsection applies without regard to the |
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125 | 114 | | subject or topics considered by the members at the meeting. |
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126 | 115 | | (i) A board meeting held by use of telephone conference |
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127 | 116 | | call, video conference call, or other similar telecommunication |
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128 | 117 | | device: |
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129 | 118 | | (1) is subject to the notice requirements applicable |
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130 | 119 | | to other meetings; |
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131 | 120 | | (2) must specify in the notice of the meeting the |
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132 | 121 | | location in Austin at which the joint chairs will be physically |
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133 | 122 | | present; |
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134 | 123 | | (3) must be open to the public and audible to the |
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135 | 124 | | public at the location specified in the notice under Subdivision |
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136 | 125 | | (2); and |
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137 | 126 | | (4) must provide two-way audio communication between |
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138 | 127 | | all board members attending the meeting during the entire meeting, |
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139 | 128 | | and if the two-way audio communication link with any member |
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140 | 129 | | attending the meeting is disrupted at any time, the meeting may not |
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141 | 130 | | continue until the two-way audio communication link is |
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142 | 131 | | reestablished. |
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143 | 132 | | SECTION 7. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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144 | 133 | | of this Act, the lieutenant governor and the speaker of the house of |
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145 | 134 | | representatives shall appoint the legislative members to the |
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146 | 135 | | legislative public health oversight board as required by Section |
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147 | 136 | | 81.0821, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act. |
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148 | 137 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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149 | 138 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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150 | 139 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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151 | 140 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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152 | 141 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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153 | | - | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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154 | | - | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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155 | | - | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 966 passed the Senate on |
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156 | | - | April 19, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0; and that |
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157 | | - | the Senate concurred in House amendment on May 30, 2021, by the |
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158 | | - | following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. |
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159 | | - | ______________________________ |
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160 | | - | Secretary of the Senate |
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161 | | - | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 966 passed the House, with |
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162 | | - | amendment, on May 26, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 138, |
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163 | | - | Nays 7, one present not voting. |
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164 | | - | ______________________________ |
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165 | | - | Chief Clerk of the House |
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166 | | - | Approved: |
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167 | | - | ______________________________ |
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168 | | - | Date |
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169 | | - | ______________________________ |
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170 | | - | Governor |
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