Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1581 Compare Versions

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11 By: Bettencourt S.B. No. 1581
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to the establishment of the Texas Health Insurance Mandate
77 Advisory Collaborative; authorizing a fee.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Chapter 38, Insurance Code, is amended by adding
1010 Subchapter J to read as follows:
1111 SUBCHAPTER J. TEXAS HEALTH INSURANCE MANDATE ADVISORY
1212 COLLABORATIVE
1313 Sec. 38.451. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
1414 (1) "Center" means the Center for Health Care Data at
1515 The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston.
1616 (2) "Enrollee" means an individual who is enrolled in
1717 a health benefit plan, including a covered dependent.
1818 (3) "Health benefit plan issuer" means an insurer,
1919 health maintenance organization, or other entity authorized to
2020 provide health benefits coverage under the laws of this state,
2121 including a Medicaid managed care organization. The term does not
2222 include an issuer of workers' compensation insurance.
2323 (4) "Health benefits coverage" does not include
2424 workers' compensation.
2525 (5) "Health care provider" means a physician,
2626 facility, or other person who is licensed, certified, registered,
2727 or otherwise authorized to provide a health care service in this
2828 state.
2929 (6) "Health care service" means a service, procedure,
3030 drug, or device to diagnose, prevent, alleviate, cure, or heal a
3131 human disease, injury, or unhealthy or abnormal physical or mental
3232 condition, including a service, procedure, drug, or device related
3333 to pregnancy or delivery.
3434 (7) "Mandate" means a provision contained in a
3535 legislative document that requires a health benefit plan issuer,
3636 with respect to health benefits coverage, to:
3737 (A) provide coverage for a health care service;
3838 (B) increase or decrease payments to health care
3939 providers for a health care service; or
4040 (C) implement a new contractual or
4141 administrative requirement.
4242 (8) "Mandate advisory collaborative" means the Texas
4343 Health Insurance Mandate Advisory Collaborative established under
4444 Section 38.452.
4545 Sec. 38.452. ESTABLISHMENT OF MANDATE ADVISORY
4646 COLLABORATIVE. The center shall establish the Texas Health
4747 Insurance Mandate Advisory Collaborative to prepare analyses of
4848 legislative documents that would impose new mandates on health
4949 benefit plan issuers in this state.
5050 Sec. 38.453. REQUEST FOR ANALYSIS OF MANDATE. (a)
5151 Regardless of whether the legislature is in session, the lieutenant
5252 governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, or the chair
5353 of the appropriate committee in either house of the legislature may
5454 submit a request to the mandate advisory collaborative to prepare
5555 and develop an analysis of proposed legislation that imposes a new
5656 mandate on health benefit plan issuers in this state.
5757 (b) A request may not be submitted under this section for an
5858 analysis of legislation that has already been enacted.
5959 (c) A request submitted under this section must include a
6060 copy of the relevant legislative document.
6161 Sec. 38.454. ANALYSIS OF MANDATE. (a) Except as provided
6262 by Subsection (b), on receiving a request under Section 38.453, the
6363 mandate advisory collaborative shall conduct an analysis of, as
6464 applicable, and prepare an estimate of, as applicable, the extent
6565 to which:
6666 (1) the mandate is expected to increase or decrease
6767 total spending in this state for any relevant health care service,
6868 including the estimated dollar amount of that increase or decrease;
6969 (2) the mandate is expected to increase the
7070 utilization of any relevant health care service in this state;
7171 (3) the mandate is expected to increase or decrease
7272 administrative expenses of health benefit plan issuers and expenses
7373 of enrollees, plan sponsors, and policyholders;
7474 (4) the mandate is expected to increase or decrease
7575 spending by all persons in the private sector, by public sector
7676 entities, including state or local retirement systems and political
7777 subdivisions, and by individuals purchasing individual health
7878 insurance or health benefit plan coverage in this state;
7979 (5) the mandate is expected to reduce:
8080 (A) instances of premature death; or
8181 (B) economic loss associated with disease;
8282 (6) health benefit plans offered in this state
8383 currently deny access to a relevant benefit or service;
8484 (7) coverage for any relevant health care service is,
8585 without the mandate, generally available or utilized; or
8686 (8) any relevant health care service is supported by
8787 medical and scientific evidence, including:
8888 (A) determinations made by the United States Food
8989 and Drug Administration;
9090 (B) coverage determinations made by the Centers
9191 for Medicare and Medicaid Services;
9292 (C) determinations made by the United States
9393 Preventive Services Task Force; and
9494 (D) nationally recognized clinical practice
9595 guidelines.
9696 (b) If, in conducting an analysis under this section, the
9797 mandate advisory collaborative determines that the collaborative
9898 is unable to provide a reliable assessment of a factor described by
9999 Subsection (a), the mandate advisory collaborative shall include in
100100 the analysis a statement providing the basis for that
101101 determination.
102102 (c) In conducting an analysis under this section, the
103103 mandate advisory collaborative may consult with persons with
104104 relevant knowledge and expertise.
105105 Sec. 38.455. REPORT. Not later than 60 days after the
106106 mandate advisory collaborative receives a request under Section
107107 38.453 or, if the collaborative receives a request under that
108108 section during a regular legislative session, not later than 45
109109 days after the collaborative receives the request, the center shall
110110 prepare a written report containing the results of the analysis
111111 conducted by the mandate advisory collaborative under Section
112112 38.454 and:
113113 (1) deliver the report to the lieutenant governor, the
114114 speaker of the house of representatives, and the appropriate
115115 committees in each house of the legislature; and
116116 (2) make the report available on a generally
117117 accessible Internet website operated by the center.
118118 Sec. 38.456. FUNDING OF MANDATE ADVISORY COLLABORATIVE;
119119 FEE. (a) The department shall assess an annual fee on each health
120120 benefit plan issuer in the amount necessary to implement this
121121 subchapter.
122122 (b) The department shall, in consultation with the center:
123123 (1) determine the amount of the fee assessed under
124124 this section; and
125125 (2) adjust the amount of the fee assessed under this
126126 section for each state fiscal biennium to address any:
127127 (A) estimated increase in costs to implement this
128128 subchapter; or
129129 (B) deficits incurred during the preceding year
130130 as a result of implementing this subchapter.
131131 (c) Not later than August 1 of each year, a health benefit
132132 plan issuer shall pay the fee assessed under this section to the
133133 department. The legislature may appropriate money received under
134134 this section only to the center to be used by the center to
135135 administer the center's duties under this subchapter.
136136 (d) The commissioner shall adopt rules to administer this
137137 section.
138138 Sec. 38.457. DATA CALL ON ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. (a) Not
139139 later than 30 days after receiving a request from the center, the
140140 commissioner shall issue a special data call for an estimate of
141141 administrative expenses related to a specific mandate.
142142 (b) The commissioner shall provide the special data call
143143 issued under this section to only the five largest health benefit
144144 plan issuers affected by the mandate, as measured by a health
145145 benefit plan issuer's total number of enrollees.
146146 (c) A response to the special data call issued under this
147147 section is not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552, Government
148148 Code.
149149 (d) A report prepared by the center under this subchapter
150150 may not disclose a health benefit plan issuer's individual response
151151 to a data call under this section.
152152 SECTION 2. (a) As soon as practicable after the effective
153153 date of this Act, the Center for Health Care Data at The University
154154 of Texas Health Science Center at Houston shall develop a cost
155155 estimate of the amount necessary to fund the actual and necessary
156156 expenses of implementing Subchapter J, Chapter 38, Insurance Code,
157157 as added by this Act, for the first state fiscal biennium in which
158158 the mandate advisory collaborative will operate under that
159159 subchapter.
160160 (b) Not later than January 1, 2024, the Center for Health
161161 Care Data at The University of Texas Health Science Center at
162162 Houston shall establish the Texas Health Insurance Mandate Advisory
163163 Collaborative as required by Section 38.452, Insurance Code, as
164164 added by this Act.
165165 SECTION 3. Not later than January 1, 2024, the commissioner
166166 of insurance shall adopt rules as required by Section 38.456,
167167 Insurance Code, as added by this Act.
168168 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
169169 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
170170 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
171171 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
172172 Act takes effect September 1, 2023.