Relating to identification of and sanctions against certain foreign actors.
Impact
The implementation of SB1884 will directly amend several sections of Texas law, particularly those associated with foreign actors. It requires the Secretary of State's office to annually identify individuals engaged in significant corruption, with sanctions including restrictions on doing business with state agencies, denial of admissions to educational institutions, and prohibition of registration for foreign entities. These changes are designed to enhance accountability and deter illegal activities that affect Texas's safety and economy.
Summary
Senate Bill 1884, known as the Texas Engel List, aims to enhance the state's security measures by identifying and imposing sanctions on foreign actors involved in corruption, drug trafficking, human trafficking, and activities undermining the state's sovereignty. The bill mandates the Secretary of State to compile an annual report detailing these actors, backed by information from various state and federal agencies. Through these proactive measures, the bill intends to hold corrupt individuals and groups accountable, thereby safeguarding Texas's security and economic integrity.
Sentiment
The sentiment surrounding SB1884 appears largely supportive among lawmakers who emphasize the need for stricter measures against foreign corruption, especially concerning Texas's proximity to Mexico, which has been identified as a hub for cartel activity. However, there may be concerns regarding the robust powers granted to the state to sanction individuals, which could raise issues related to civil liberties and due process for those accused of involvement in corrupt activities.
Contention
A notable point of contention arises from concerns over the potential ramifications of the bill's sanctions. Critics may argue that the bill could target individuals without sufficient evidence or recourse for appeal, leading to unjust exclusions from academic institutions or business opportunities based on allegations rather than proved misconduct. Thus, while the bill seeks to reinforce state security, it also raises questions about balancing effective measures against the rights and freedoms of individuals identified in the report.
Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected
Education Code
Chapter 51. Provisions Generally Applicable To Higher Education
To direct the President to impose sanctions against foreign persons determined to have knowingly engaged in significant corruption in Mexico, and for other purposes.
Relating to the purchase or acquisition of an interest in real property by certain aliens or foreign entities; creating a criminal offense; providing a civil penalty.
Relating to the disclosure of certain gifts, grants, contracts, and financial interests received from a foreign source by certain state agencies, public institutions of higher education, and state contractors, and to the approval and monitoring of employment-related foreign travel and activities by certain public institution of higher education employees; providing civil and administrative penalties.
Relating to the disclosure of certain gifts, grants, contracts, and financial interests received from a foreign source by certain state agencies, public institutions of higher education, and state contractors, and to the approval and monitoring of employment-related foreign travel and activities by certain public institution of higher education employees; providing civil and administrative penalties.
Reforms the organizational structure for the Department of Transportation and Development including its duties, powers, and responsibilities of officers and employees (EN INCREASE SD EX See Note)