Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB747

Filed
2/7/23  
Out of Senate Committee
3/22/23  
Voted on by Senate
3/29/23  
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the withdrawal of a candidate in a runoff primary election.

Impact

The introduction of SB747 reflects a significant change in Texas election law, particularly regarding runoff elections. Current law stipulates that if a leading candidate withdraws from a runoff, the remaining candidate automatically wins without a vote. This legislation aims to amend that process, offering voters the opportunity to select between the second and third candidates, thereby ensuring continued voter engagement and representation. The bill applies to elections ordered on or after its effective date of September 1, 2023, reinforcing its future implications for electoral practices in Texas.

Summary

Senate Bill 747, authored by Senator Hughes, addresses the procedure for candidate withdrawals in runoff primary elections. The main provision of the bill states that if a leading candidate fails to secure over 50% of the votes in an initial primary election and subsequently withdraws before the specified deadline, the candidate finishing in third place would be allowed to replace them on the runoff ballot. This change is intended to ensure that voters still have choices in the event of a leading candidate’s withdrawal, thereby preserving the integrity and competitiveness of the election process.

Sentiment

The sentiment regarding SB747 has been largely positive among its supporters, who view it as a necessary reform to enhance voter choice and uphold the democratic process in primary elections. However, there are concerns among some factions about the complication it could introduce to the electoral process, particularly regarding the timing of candidate withdrawals and the subsequent voter awareness of changes to the ballot. Discussions in committee revealed that while some voters might appreciate the additional choice, others expressed confusion over the new procedures.

Contention

Notable points of contention surfaced during debates surrounding SB747, particularly regarding the ramifications of allowing a third candidate to enter the runoff. Critics argue that this change could lead to increased complications during the election process, including potential voter confusion about the candidates and their qualifications. Furthermore, some question whether this approach could inadvertently give strategic advantages to candidates in particularly contentious races, altering the dynamics of how campaigns are run leading up to elections.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Election Code

  • Chapter 2. Vote Required For Election To Office
    • Section: 023
    • Section: 023
    • Section: 023
    • Section: 023
  • Chapter 172. Primary Elections
    • Section: 059
    • Section: 059
    • Section: 059
    • Section: 059

Companion Bills

TX HB2013

Identical Relating to the withdrawal of a candidate in a runoff primary election.

Previously Filed As

TX HB2013

Relating to the withdrawal of a candidate in a runoff primary election.

TX SB1033

Relating to the withdrawal of a candidate in a runoff primary election.

TX HB3164

Relating to the withdrawal of a candidate in a runoff primary election.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.