Texas 2023 - 88th 4th C.S.

Texas Senate Bill SB3

Filed
11/7/23  
Out of Senate Committee
11/9/23  
Voted on by Senate
11/9/23  
Out of House Committee
11/10/23  
Voted on by House
11/14/23  
Governor Action
12/18/23  

Caption

Relating to an appropriation to provide funding for the construction, operation, and maintenance of border barrier infrastructure and border security operations, including funding for additional overtime expenses and costs due to certain increased law enforcement presence.

Impact

If enacted, SB 3 would bolster existing state efforts to secure Texas’s southern border by providing substantial financial resources designated for operational expenses and infrastructure projects. A significant portion of the funding—$40 million—will support law enforcement expenses, reflecting the increasing demands on local prosecutorial and judicial resources due to migratory pressures. The bill explicitly prohibits the use of appropriated funds for property acquisition through eminent domain, which aims to alleviate concerns about potential abuses of government power in pursuing border security measures.

Summary

Senate Bill 3, primarily sponsored by Senator Huffman, is a significant legislative proposal aimed at enhancing border security in Texas. The bill appropriates $1.540 billion from the state's general revenue to support the construction, operation, and maintenance of border barrier infrastructure. This funding is specifically earmarked for the office of the governor and includes provisions for local governments and law enforcement agencies to handle increased costs associated with border security operations. The bill highlights the Texas Legislature's focus on addressing challenges posed by issues such as drug trafficking and illegal immigration, which they attribute to federal inaction on border security.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 3 appears to be polarized. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step towards establishing safety and order at the border, portraying it as a critical measure during times of heightened security concerns. However, there is significant opposition, particularly from community advocates and some lawmakers, who express fears that such funding could disproportionately affect local communities and lead to overly aggressive policing tactics. They emphasize the need for a balanced approach that addresses both security and humanitarian concerns.

Contention

Notable points of contention in the discussions around SB 3 include concerns about the financial implications for local jurisdictions and the potential for heightened law enforcement presence leading to community tensions. Critics question whether the bill adequately ensures that local governments will receive the necessary support without incurring additional burdens. There are also worries regarding the long-term effectiveness of increased funding to history’s prevalent challenges without accompanying strategies to address the root causes of border-related issues.

Companion Bills

TX HB3

Identical Relating to an appropriation to provide funding for the construction, operation, and maintenance of border barrier infrastructure and border security operations, including funding for additional overtime expenses and costs due to certain increased law enforcement presence.

Previously Filed As

TX HB4832

Relating to the deposit of federal reimbursements for border security operations into the general revenue fund and the funding of services and programs in the border region.

TX HB76

Fund and Complete the Border Wall ActThis bill establishes funding for a U.S.-Mexico border barrier and revises how border patrol agents are compensated for overtime.The Department of the Treasury shall set up an account for funding the design, construction, and maintenance of the barrier. The funds in the account are appropriated only for that purpose and for vehicles and equipment for border patrol agents.For each fiscal year, financial assistance to a country shall be reduced by $2,000 for each citizen or national of that country apprehended for illegally entering the United States through its southern border. The reduced amount shall be transferred to the border barrier account. The Department of State may opt not to reduce amounts appropriated to Mexico for various military and law enforcement-related activities.This bill establishes a 5% fee on foreign remittance transfers and increases the fee for the arrival/departure I-94 form for various aliens entering the United States, with part of the fees going to the border barrier account.By December 31, 2025, the Department of Homeland Security shall (1) take all actions necessary, including constructing barriers, to prevent illegal crossings along the U.S.-Mexico barrier; and (2) achieve operational control over all U.S. international borders.The bill changes how border patrol agents receive overtime pay when working up to 100 hours in a two-week period. For hours worked above 80, an agent shall receive at least 150% of the agent's regular hourly rate.

TX HB114

Fund and Complete the Border Wall Act This bill establishes funding for a U.S.-Mexico border barrier and revises how border patrol agents are compensated for overtime. The Department of the Treasury shall set up an account for funding the design, construction, and maintenance of the barrier. The funds in the account are appropriated only for that purpose and for vehicles and equipment for border patrol agents. For each fiscal year, financial assistance to a country shall be reduced by $2,000 for each citizen or national of that country apprehended for illegally entering the United States through its southern border. The reduced amount shall be transferred to the border barrier account. The Department of State may opt not to reduce amounts appropriated to Mexico for various military and law enforcement-related activities. This bill establishes a 5% fee on foreign remittance transfers and increases the fee for the arrival/departure I-94 form for various aliens entering the United States, with part of the fees to go into the border barrier account. By December 31, 2023, DHS shall (1) take all actions necessary, including constructing barriers, to prevent illegal crossings along the U.S.-Mexico barrier; and (2) achieve operational control over all U.S. international borders. The bill changes how border patrol agents receive overtime pay when working up to 100 hours in a two-week period. For hours worked above 80, an agent shall receive at least 150% of the agent's regular hourly rate.

TX SB1184

Cross Border Aerial Law Enforcement Operations Act

TX HB5518

Integrated Cross-Border Law Enforcement Operations Expansion Act

TX HB976

Appropriation; City of Belzoni to help defray operational costs and capital expenses.

TX HB804

Appropriation; City of Belzoni to help defray operational costs and capital expenses.

TX HF2369

University of Minnesota operations and maintenance funding provided, and money appropriated.

TX HF2253

University of Minnesota operations and maintenance funding provided, and money appropriated.

TX HB1994

Relating to efficiency audits of Operation Lone Star and other border security programs.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.