Relating to a school district's library collection development policies; authorizing a civil penalty.
Impact
The bill's implications are broad, affecting educational policies related to library material selection and retention. Starting from the 2025-2026 school year, school districts will need to adhere to these stricter guidelines, potentially leading to the removal of various materials deemed inappropriate under the new standards. This change may influence not only the types of materials available in school libraries but also the process of how library collections are curated.
Summary
House Bill 4010 aims to establish more rigorous standards regarding library collections in Texas school districts. It stipulates that if a school district receives notice that a library material does not comply with the adopted standards, the district is required to remove the material within 30 days. Failure to comply could result in a civil penalty of up to $10,000 for each violation, thus imposing significant accountability measures on school officials, particularly superintendents.
Contention
Notably, this bill has raised concerns about censorship and the role of local governance in educational settings. Critics argue that the implementation of such penalties might lead to the exclusion of valuable educational resources and literature that may be deemed controversial or problematic by certain standards. The possibility of penalties for non-compliance may deter educators from selecting diverse materials, ultimately affecting students' access to a well-rounded education.
Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected
Education Code
Chapter 33. Service Programs And Extracurricular Activities
Relating to a school district's library materials and catalog, the creation of local school library advisory councils, and parental rights regarding public school library catalogs and access by the parent's child to library materials.
Relating to a school district's library materials and catalog, the creation of local school library advisory councils, and parental rights regarding public school library catalogs and access by the parent's child to library materials.
Relating to a school district's library materials and catalog, the creation of local school library advisory councils, and parental rights regarding public school library catalogs and access by the parent's child to library materials and to affirmative defenses to prosecution for certain offenses involving material or conduct that is obscene or otherwise harmful to children.
Relating to regulations and policies for entering or using a bathroom or changing facility in a public school; authorizing a civil penalty, authorizing a private civil right of action.