Texas House Bill HB4234

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 3/10/25
• Out of House Committee: 4/24/25
• Voted on by House: 5/13/25

Caption

Relating to a requirement that a student's postsecondary transcript include the average or median grade awarded in each class.

Impact

If enacted, HB 4234 will amend the Texas Education Code by adding a new section requiring all general academic teaching institutions to list the average or median grade for each course attempted by a student. This requirement will not apply to pass-fail classes or courses with fewer than ten students, thus recognizing the need for discretion in specific educational contexts. The change is set to take effect for the fall semester of 2025, following the adoption of necessary rules by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, which indicates a structured implementation approach to this legislative change.

Summary

House Bill 4234 introduces a requirement for postsecondary educational institutions in Texas to provide transparency in student transcripts by including the average or median grade awarded in each class alongside the individual grades of students. This initiative is aimed at giving prospective employers and other educational institutions a clearer understanding of a student's performance relative to their peers, potentially improving the assessment of applicants in a competitive job market. The bill emphasizes accountability and standardization in educational reporting, reflecting an ongoing push for transparency in higher education.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 4234 appears generally positive among educational reform advocates who argue that this level of transparency can enhance educational standards and improve student outcomes. Supporters believe that providing context to individual grades will empower students and institutions alike in making informed decisions. However, there are concerns regarding the potential for misinterpretation of grades, as external parties may overemphasize the median or average grades without full context, possibly leading to misleading assessments of student capabilities.

Contention

One notable point of contention relates to the feasibility and implications of such grade reporting systems on institutional practices. While supporters emphasize the benefits of transparency, opponents may question the practicality of implementing such detailed reporting in terms of administrative burdens and potential impacts on grading practices. Additionally, there is an underlying debate about the balance between maintaining academic standards and the risk of creating a competitive environment that may not account for individual student circumstances.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

• Chapter 51. Provisions Generally Applicable To Higher Education
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