Texas House Bill HB4653

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 3/12/25

Caption

Relating to the discipline of public school students who engage in certain conduct.

Impact

If passed, HB 4653 will implement substantial changes in how public schools manage student discipline. By limiting expulsions and the use of disciplinary alternative education programs for minor breaches of conduct, the law seeks to create a more supportive and inclusive environment for students. This shift could not only help in reducing dropout rates and disciplinary referrals but may also lessen the burden on alternative education programs, allowing them to focus on students who require more significant interventions.

Summary

House Bill 4653 aims to amend the Education Code concerning the discipline of public school students, specifically addressing the actions that may lead to expulsion or removal to disciplinary alternative education programs. The bill introduces a clarification that students should not be expelled or sent to a disciplinary program for what are considered minor violations of the student code of conduct. These minor violations include behaviors such as insubordination, classroom disruption, using offensive or profane language, and violations related to attendance, dress, or grooming. The intent is to reduce the severity of disciplinary responses to less significant infractions.

Contention

The bill is expected to generate varied responses from stakeholders within the educational sector. Proponents argue that this bill will foster a more positive school climate by encouraging students to remain in their educational environments rather than facing removal for minor misbehaviors. Conversely, critics may contend that the reduced severity of consequences for certain actions could undermine authority within the classroom and lead to challenges in maintaining order. It reflects a broader debate on educational discipline reform and the balance between student rights and maintaining classroom discipline.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

• Chapter 37. Discipline; Law And Order
  • Section: New Section