Relating to creating the criminal offense of trespass on or near school or day-care center property.
Impact
If enacted, SB1602 would amend Chapter 30 of the Penal Code by adding a new section that defines the offense of trespassing on or near school and day-care center properties. The statute stipulates that an individual commits an offense if they remain on such property or within 250 feet of it while posing a substantial risk of harm or exhibiting inappropriate behavior after being requested to leave. This law intends to deter potential threats and enhance the security of vulnerable populations such as children attending these institutions.
Summary
Senate Bill 1602 proposes the establishment of a criminal offense for trespassing on or near school and day-care center properties. The bill specifically defines 'school' as both public and private elementary or secondary schools, as well as day-care centers, and categorizes any land and buildings owned or leased by these institutions as 'school or day-care center property'. The legislation aims to enhance safety measures around educational facilities and provide a framework for penalizing individuals whose actions pose a risk to the safety of children and staff in those environments.
Contention
While supporters of SB1602 would argue that this measure is necessary for ensuring the safety of students and staff, there may also be concerns regarding how broadly the language of the bill is applied. Critics might argue that defining inappropriate behavior and the criteria for what constitutes a substantial risk could lead to subjective interpretations and could potentially affect individuals' rights or lead to excessive penalization for minor offenses. The balance between maintaining a safe school environment and protecting individual freedoms is likely to be a point of contention as discussions on this bill continue.