Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2201

Filed
3/11/25  
Out of Senate Committee
4/15/25  
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to intelligence databases for combinations, criminal street gangs, and foreign terrorist organizations.

Impact

SB2201 is poised to significantly impact state laws regarding the classification and surveillance of criminal groups. By establishing clearer guidelines for what constitutes reasonable suspicion, the bill intends to streamline how law enforcement agencies collect and maintain criminal intelligence. This aligns with broader trends towards enhanced data-driven policing, but it also raises concerns about civil liberties potentially being encroached upon. Furthermore, the requirement for law enforcement training could lead to more informed and disciplined use of the intelligence database, though its effectiveness will depend on implementation.

Summary

Senate Bill 2201 (SB2201), titled 'Relating to intelligence databases for combinations, criminal street gangs, and foreign terrorist organizations,' aims to enhance protocols surrounding the management and use of intelligence data concerning criminal activities. The bill proposes amendments to the Code of Criminal Procedure, notably introducing mandatory training for law enforcement personnel before they can access an intelligence database maintained by the Department of Public Safety. Additionally, the bill specifies the conditions under which information about individuals can be included in these databases, emphasizing adherence to a standard of reasonable suspicion.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB2201 includes a mix of support and skepticism. Proponents argue that the bill will enhance public safety by enabling more effective tracking of gang-related activities and terrorism threats. In contrast, critics worry about the potential for abuse of power, misidentification, and violation of individual rights, particularly regarding the inclusion of individuals in intelligence databases without sufficient evidence. The debate reflects broader societal concerns about the balance between security and civil liberties.

Contention

Notably, a significant point of contention surrounding SB2201 is the definition and criteria for reasonable suspicion when compiling intelligence on individuals linked to criminal organizations. The bill delineates specific types of evidence required for inclusion in the database, which many argue may be too vague, leading to possible overreach by law enforcement. Critics fear this could result in racial profiling or unjust targeting of individuals based solely on their affiliations or social connections, reinforcing challenges in achieving equitable policing.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 67. Compilation Of Information Pertaining To Combinations And Criminal Street Gangs
    • Section: 054
    • Section: 151
    • Section: 152
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 053
    • Section: 054
    • Section: 151
    • Section: 152
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 053
    • Section: 054
    • Section: 151
    • Section: 152
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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