Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB690

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the authority of sheriffs and constables to enter into contracts to provide law enforcement services in certain counties and county financial authority in relation to sheriffs and constables in certain counties.

Impact

This bill significantly alters the financial governance structure surrounding law enforcement within densely populated counties. It prohibits the county commissioners' courts from restricting sheriffs or constables from entering into contracts for law enforcement services. Additionally, funds appropriated for law enforcement cannot be transferred to the county's general revenue fund, ensuring that all financial resources designated for sheriffs and constables are utilized for law enforcement purposes directly. This separation of funds aims to reinforce the accountability and operational autonomy of law enforcement agencies.

Summary

Senate Bill 690 relates to the authority of sheriffs and constables in Texas to enter into contracts to provide law enforcement services within certain counties. Specifically, the bill applies to counties with populations of 1 million or more, allowing both sheriffs and constables to establish contractual agreements with property owners' associations or landowners within their precincts. This legislative change is designed to enhance the ability of these law enforcement officials to respond to local community needs and enable more tailored law enforcement services in larger populated areas.

Contention

One of the notable points of contention in discussions surrounding SB690 revolves around local versus centralized control of law enforcement practices. Supporters of the bill argue that these contracts will empower local law enforcement to better serve their communities according to specific safety needs. However, critics express concern over the potential for imbalance in resource allocation and oversight. There is apprehension that enabling sheriffs and constables to enter contracts without oversight might lead to unequal service distribution or misuse of resources, presenting challenges in ensuring equitable public safety across regions.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 85. Sheriff
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 86. Constable
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 130. Miscellaneous Financial Provisions Affecting Counties
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB336

Identical Relating to the authority of sheriffs and constables to enter into contracts to provide law enforcement services in certain counties and county financial authority in relation to sheriffs and constables in certain counties.

TX HB1246

Similar To Relating to the authority of sheriffs and constables to enter into contracts to provide law enforcement services and county financial authority in relation to sheriffs and constables.

Previously Filed As

TX SB22

Relating to the establishment of grant programs to provide financial assistance to qualified sheriff's offices, constable's offices, and prosecutor's offices in rural counties.

TX HB1308

Relating to the establishment of a constable's department civil service system in certain counties; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB626

Relating to the salaries of sheriffs and to state assistance payments to offset the cost of sheriff's salaries in certain counties.

TX SB148

Relating to the salaries of sheriffs and to state assistance payments to offset the cost of sheriff's salaries in certain counties.

TX HB152

Relating to the authority of certain counties to adopt and enforce a wildland-urban interface code.

TX HB993

Relating to sheriff's department civil service systems in certain counties.

TX HB3398

Relating to county zoning authority for counties adjacent to populous counties; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB994

Relating to sheriff's department civil service systems in certain counties.

TX HB169

Relating to the establishment of a grant program to provide financial assistance to qualified sheriff's departments in certain rural counties; making an appropriation.

TX HB18

Relating to the establishment of a grant program to provide financial assistance to qualified sheriff's departments in certain rural counties; making an appropriation.

Similar Bills

TX HB336

Relating to the authority of sheriffs and constables to enter into contracts to provide law enforcement services in certain counties and county financial authority in relation to sheriffs and constables in certain counties.

TX SB2951

Relating to the authority of sheriffs and constables to enter into contracts to provide law enforcement services in certain counties and county financial authority in relation to sheriffs and constables in certain counties.

TX HB5470

Relating to the authority of sheriffs and constables to enter into contracts to provide law enforcement services in certain counties and county financial authority in relation to sheriffs and constables in certain counties.

TX HB59

Relating to the authority of sheriffs and constables to enter into contracts to provide law enforcement services in certain counties and county financial authority in relation to sheriffs and constables in certain counties.

TX HB1246

Relating to the authority of sheriffs and constables to enter into contracts to provide law enforcement services and county financial authority in relation to sheriffs and constables.

CA AB462

Asset management: emerging managers.

TX SB2679

Relating to the funding of, contracting with, and employment for law enforcement agencies in certain counties.

TX HB1862

Relating to the funding of, contracting with, and employment for law enforcement agencies in certain counties.