US Federal 2023-2024 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB66

Introduced
1/9/23  

Caption

Native American Education Opportunity Act This bill addresses education savings account programs and charter schools for tribal students. Specifically, the bill requires the Department of Education and the Department of the Interior, at the request of federally recognized Indian tribes, to provide funds to tribes for tribal-based education savings account programs. Tribes must use these funds to award grants to education savings accounts for students who (1) attended or will be eligible to attend a school operated by the Bureau of Indian Education (BIE); or (2) will not be attending a school operated by the BIE, receiving an education savings account from another tribe, or attending public elementary or secondary school while participating in the program. Funds may be used for items and activities such as costs of attendance at private schools, private tutoring and online learning programs, textbooks, educational software, or examination fees. The Government Accountability Office must review the implementation of these education savings account programs, including any factors impacting increased participation in such programs. Additionally, the bill authorizes the BIE to approve and fund charter schools at any school that it operates or funds.

Impact

The proposed changes under HB66 are expected to have significant implications for educational policy in the state. With a focus on increasing funding for disadvantaged schools, the bill aims to narrow the achievement gap that has persisted across various student demographics. Moreover, the inclusion of accountability measures would require schools to demonstrate improvements in student performance, thereby promoting a culture of accountability that can ultimately benefit both students and educators. However, the bill's funding increases may challenge the state budget, leading to debates about long-term fiscal sustainability.

Summary

House Bill 66 seeks to reform the educational funding model within the state, aiming to allocate more resources to public schools while increasing accountability measures. The bill proposes adjustments to the current school funding formula to ensure a more equitable distribution of funds, particularly for districts in lower-income areas. By enhancing the financial support for these schools, advocates believe that this bill will provide students with better educational opportunities and improve overall student outcomes.

Contention

While supporters of HB66 argue that the bill is a necessary step towards educational equity, opponents have raised concerns about the potential consequences of the increased funding requirements on state finances. Some legislators worry that the reallocation of funds might detract from other essential services, raising questions about prioritization across public sectors. Additionally, the accountability measures have faced scrutiny, with critics arguing they could lead to undue pressure on teachers and schools to perform, potentially resulting in punitive actions against those deemed underperforming.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US SB68

Establish the Nonchartered Educational Savings Account Program

US HF168

A bill for an act relating to notices that nonpublic schools receiving tuition payments from the education savings account program must provide to parents and guardians.

US SF2244

A bill for an act relating to the education savings account program, including the establishment and requirements of qualified nonpublic schools.

US HF2613

A bill for an act relating to reporting requirements for accredited nonpublic schools and the department of education concerning education savings account funds.

US SF453

A bill for an act relating to school district and area education agency funding and education savings accounts, and including applicability provisions.

US SB487

Creating Hope and Opportunity for Individuals and Communities through Education Act or the CHOICE ActThis bill expands school choice programs for elementary and secondary school students.The bill specifies that a student in the District of Columbia must, in order to qualify for an opportunity scholarship, be currently enrolled, or be enrolled for the next school year, in a public or private elementary or secondary school.The bill also authorizes the Department of Education (ED) to award grants to support the design and implementation of state programs that allow the parent of a child with a disability to choose the appropriate public or private school for their child. It also outlines the requirements for program eligibility.Further, if the state has established a program that allows parents to use public or private funds to assist with the cost of their child attending a private school, then the state may supplement those funds with federal special education funds.Additionally, the Department of Defense must carry out a five-year pilot program to award scholarships to enable military dependent students who live on military installations to attend the public or private elementary or secondary schools their parents choose.The bill also requires ED to return to the Treasury specified amounts made available for salaries and expenses.

US HF199

A bill for an act repealing the education savings account program.

US SF199

A bill for an act repealing the education savings account program.

US SF2321

A bill for an act repealing the education savings account program.

US SB377

Students Helping Young Students Act of 2025This bill expands the Federal Work-Study Program to include work-study programs at institutions of higher education that compensate students who are employed in educational after-school, before-school, or nonschool community service activities at public elementary and secondary schools.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.