Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB14

Introduced
1/23/23  

Caption

Age 21 Act This bill raises the minimum age to purchase a large capacity ammunition feeding device or semiautomatic assault weapon from 18 to 21 years of age.

Impact

If enacted, SB14 would significantly alter current federal laws relating to firearm purchases. By increasing the age limit to 21, supporters believe that this measure will reduce the risks associated with firearm possession among younger individuals who may not have the maturity or responsibility needed to handle such weapons. The proposal is rooted in the belief that a higher age threshold could potentially lead to a decrease in gun-related incidents and enhance overall community safety.

Summary

Senate Bill 14, also known as the 'Age 21 Act', seeks to amend Title 18 of the United States Code with the primary objective of raising the minimum age for purchasing specific firearms. The bill proposes to prohibit individuals under the age of 21 from purchasing any large capacity ammunition feeding devices, semiautomatic firearms, and certain types of pistols and shotguns. This legislative effort aligns with ongoing discussions surrounding gun control and the need to enhance safety measures in response to gun violence incidents involving younger individuals.

Contention

Despite its intended aim of improving safety, SB14 is likely to face contention from various stakeholders. Opponents of the bill argue that such regulations infringe on the Second Amendment rights of young adults who, at 18, are legally considered adults and can serve in the military or vote. Additionally, there are concerns about whether age restrictions can effectively prevent gun violence, as critics point to the necessity of focusing on broader issues such as mental health support and comprehensive gun safety education rather than solely age limitations.

Companion Bills

US HB698

Related Assault Weapons Ban of 2023

US HB3155

Related Protecting the Second Amendment through Responsible Gun Ownership Act

Previously Filed As

US HB4289

Assault Weapon Financing Accountability Act

US HB5135

Assault Weapons Excise Act

US HB698

Assault Weapons Ban of 2023

US HB410

AN ACT relating to prohibiting the possession and transfer of assault weapons and large capacity ammunition feeding devices.

US HF3628

Possession of large-capacity ammunition magazines, semiautomatic military-style assault weapons, .50 caliber or larger firearms, undetectable firearms, and other weapons banned.

US SF3680

Possession of large-capacity ammunition magazines, semiautomatic military-style assault weapons, .50 caliber or larger firearms, undetectable firearms and other weapons prohibition

US SB25

Assault Weapons Ban of 2023 This bill makes it a crime to knowingly import, sell, manufacture, transfer, or possess a semiautomatic assault weapon (SAW) or large capacity ammunition feeding device (LCAFD). The prohibition does not apply to a firearm that is (1) manually operated by bolt, pump, lever, or slide action, except for certain shotguns; (2) permanently inoperable; (3) an antique; (4) only capable of firing rimfire ammunition; or (5) a rifle or shotgun specifically identified by make and model. The bill also exempts from the prohibition the following, with respect to a SAW or LCAFD: importation, sale, manufacture, transfer, or possession related to certain law enforcement efforts, or authorized tests or experiments; importation, sale, transfer, or possession related to securing nuclear materials; and possession by a retired law enforcement officer. The bill permits continued possession, sale, or transfer of a grandfathered SAW, which must be securely stored. A licensed gun dealer must conduct a background check prior to the sale or transfer of a grandfathered SAW between private parties. The bill permits continued possession of, but prohibits sale or transfer of, a grandfathered LCAFD. Newly manufactured LCAFDs must display serial number identification. Newly manufactured SAWs and LCAFDs must display the date of manufacture. The bill also allows a state or local government to use Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program funds to compensate individuals who surrender a SAW or LCAFD under a buy-back program.

US SB597

Age 21 Act

US SB550

Prohibiting persons under 21 years of age from purchasing and possessing semiautomatic rifles with high capacity ammunition magazines.

US HB3115

Assault Weapons Ban of 2025

Similar Bills

US HB698

Assault Weapons Ban of 2023

US HB4289

Assault Weapon Financing Accountability Act

US HB5135

Assault Weapons Excise Act

US HB2870

Raise the Age Act of 2023

US SB1909

BUMP Act of 2023 Banning Unlawful Machinegun Parts Act of 2023

US HR250

Honoring the victims of the March 15, 2019, shootings at mosques in Christchurch, New Zealand.

US HB3155

Protecting the Second Amendment through Responsible Gun Ownership Act

IN SB0361

Regulation of assault weapons.