If enacted, this bill would transform the rulemaking landscape by delineating clearer authority lines in agency decision-making. Within the framework of existing laws, the bill requires that all major regulatory initiatives be initiated and finalized by senior appointees to guarantee that these decisions reflect a high level of political and administrative accountability. The bill also includes exceptions where public safety or security concerns could allow deviation from these requirements, emphasizing the need for flexibility in urgent situations.
Summary
House Bill 418, titled the Ensuring Accountability in Agency Rulemaking Act, seeks to enhance the accountability of federal agencies in their rulemaking processes. The bill mandates that any rule issued by a federal agency must be signed by the head of that agency, who is typically a Senate-confirmed appointee. This legislative measure aims to ensure that significant agency decisions are made with the full authority of appointed leaders, thereby fostering greater responsibility and oversight within federal agencies.
Contention
Notable points of contention surrounding HB 418 center on the balance between ensuring accountability and maintaining the necessary agility and responsiveness of federal agencies. Supporters assert that the bill would prevent bureaucratic overreach and delineate clearer accountability for rulemaking, while opponents argue that such rigid requirements may hinder agencies' abilities to respond effectively to emerging challenges and public needs. The implications of this bill could thereby influence the broader discourse on the proper framework for regulatory actions within federal governance.
Ensuring Accountability in Agency Rulemaking Act This bill requires, subject to a limited exception, that any agency rule promulgated under notice and comment procedures must be issued and signed by an individual who was appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. The Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs must issue guidance for agencies to implement this requirement.