Us Congress House Bill HB871

Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/31/25
• Refer: 1/31/25

Caption

RULES Act Refugees Using Legal Entry Safely Act

Impact

If enacted, HB871 would create a more defined and structured process for asylum applications at ports of entry, thereby potentially reducing the burden on immigration courts. By limiting the ability of individuals to apply for asylum after entering the country without inspection, the bill aims to direct more cases through official entry points. Advocates argue that this could enhance border security and ensure that asylum requests are handled in a more orderly fashion. However, the bill also imposes strict prohibitions against the parole or release of asylum applicants into the U.S., which could lead to more people being detained while their cases are processed, raising concerns about human rights and legal protections for vulnerable populations.

Summary

House Bill 871, known as the Refugees Using Legal Entry Safely Act (RULES Act), seeks to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act, specifically altering the eligibility requirements for asylum seekers. The central focus of the bill is to allow any alien arriving at a designated port of entry, regardless of their immigration status, to apply for asylum directly at that location. This change is intended to streamline the process by which individuals seeking asylum can present their claims, potentially increasing the number of people able to access legal protections within the United States.

Contention

The bill faces criticism from various advocacy groups and some lawmakers who believe it represents a rollback of protections for asylum seekers. Critics argue that by restricting the circumstances under which individuals can apply for asylum, the bill may effectively deny access to those who are fleeing persecution and have no viable means of reaching a port of entry. Additionally, the stipulation that individuals already apprehended in the U.S. cannot apply for asylum under this bill may disproportionately impact those who need protection, leading to ethical and legal debates about the rights of refugees and their treatment under U.S. law.

Congress_id

119-HR-871

Policy_area

Immigration

Introduced_date

2025-01-31