Relating to a national emergency by the President on July 30, 2025.
Impact
The proposed termination of the national emergency would have significant implications on state laws and various federal regulations that may have been enacted under the emergency provisions. If passed, this resolution could lead to the reinstatement of normal legislative operations and remove any extraordinary measures that were previously put into place, thus impacting how federal and state entities respond to crises moving forward. The resolution is indicative of a legislative pushback against perceived overreach by the executive branch.
Summary
HJR 117 is a joint resolution aimed at terminating a national emergency declared by the President on July 30, 2025. This move is positioned within the framework of the National Emergencies Act, allowing Congress to formally revoke the state of emergency established by executive action. The resolution underscores the balance of power between the legislative and executive branches, particularly in the context of emergency powers, and highlights the role of Congress in overseeing such declarations.
Contention
Discussions surrounding HJR 117 may bring to light points of contention, particularly regarding the appropriateness of the initial national emergency declaration and the implications of terminating such a status. Supporters argue that the emergency designation has outlived its necessity, while opponents may raise concerns about potential risks or threats that could justify maintaining the state of emergency. As discussions unfold, the balance between ensuring national security and protecting democratic processes will likely be at the forefront of the debate.
Limiting Emergency Powers Act of 2023 This bill provides that a national emergency declared by the President terminates 30 days after a declaration unless a joint resolution affirming such declaration is enacted. All existing emergency declarations expire after two years unless the President requests a renewal that receives congressional approval.