Enrolled Copy H.B. 411 1 STUDENT BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SERVI CES AMENDMENTS 2 2023 GENERAL SESSION 3 STATE OF UTAH 4 Chief Sponsor: Karen M. Peterson 5 Senate Sponsor: Ann Millner 6 7LONG TITLE 8General Description: 9 This bill amends provisions for supporting student mental health in schools. 10Highlighted Provisions: 11 This bill: 12 <defines terms; 13 <allows behavioral health support personnel to support school mental health 14professionals; 15 <requires the State Board of Education to provide guidance to local education 16agencies for staffing structure and support; and 17 <makes technical and conforming changes. 18Money Appropriated in this Bill: 19 None 20Other Special Clauses: 21 None 22Utah Code Sections Affected: 23AMENDS: 24 53F-2-415, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 409 25 53F-5-218, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 476 26 27Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: 28 Section 1. Section 53F-2-415 is amended to read: H.B. 411 Enrolled Copy - 2 - 29 53F-2-415. Student health and counseling support -- Qualifying personnel -- 30Distribution formula -- Rulemaking. 31 (1) As used in this section: 32 (a) "Behavioral health support personnel" means an individual who: 33 (i) works under the direct supervision of qualifying personnel to: 34 (A) support and track a student's progress and access to and completion of school 35curriculum; and 36 (B) support students by prompting, redirecting, encouraging, and reinforcing positive 37behaviors; 38 (ii) is not certified or licensed in mental health; and 39 (iii) meets the professional qualifications as defined by state board rule; 40 [(a)] (b) "Qualifying personnel" means a school counselor or other counselor, a school 41psychologist or other psychologist, a school social worker or other social worker, or a school 42nurse who: 43 (i) is licensed; and 44 (ii) collaborates with educators and a student's parent on: 45 (A) early identification and intervention of the student's academic and mental health 46needs; and 47 (B) removing barriers to learning and developing skills and behaviors critical for the 48student's academic achievement. 49 [(b)] (c) "Telehealth services" means the same as that term is defined in Section 5026-60-102. 51 (2) (a) Subject to legislative appropriations, and in accordance with Subsection (2)(b), 52the state board shall distribute money appropriated under this section to LEAs to provide [in a 53school] targeted school-based mental health support, including clinical services and 54trauma-informed care, through: 55 (i) employing qualifying personnel; [or] Enrolled Copy H.B. 411 - 3 - 56 (ii) employing behavioral health support personnel; or 57 [(ii)] (iii) entering into contracts for services provided by qualifying personnel, 58including telehealth services. 59 (b) (i) The state board shall, after consulting with LEA governing boards, develop a 60formula to distribute money appropriated under this section to LEAs. 61 (ii) The state board shall ensure that the formula described in Subsection (2)(b)(i) 62incentivizes an LEA to provide school-based mental health support in collaboration with the 63local mental health authority of the county in which the LEA is located. 64 (iii) The state board shall provide guidance for LEAs regarding the training, 65qualifications, roles, and scopes of practice for qualifying personnel and behavioral health 66support personnel that incorporates parent consent and partnership as key components in 67addressing the mental health and behavioral health needs of students. 68 (3) To qualify for money under this section, an LEA shall submit to the state board a 69plan that includes: 70 (a) measurable goals approved by the LEA governing board on improving student 71safety, student engagement, school [culture] climate, or academic achievement; 72 (b) how the LEA intends to meet the goals described in Subsection (3)(a) through the 73use of the money; 74 (c) how the LEA is meeting the requirements related to parent education described in 75Section 53G-9-703; and 76 (d) whether the LEA intends to provide school-based mental health support in 77collaboration with the local mental health authority of the county in which the LEA is located. 78 (4) The state board shall distribute money appropriated under this section to an LEA 79that qualifies under Subsection (3)[:] 80 [(a)], based on the formula described in Subsection (2)(b)[; and]. 81 [(b) if the state board approves the LEA's plan before April 1, 2020, in an amount of 82money that the LEA equally matches using local money, unrestricted state money, or money H.B. 411 Enrolled Copy - 4 - 83distributed to the LEA under Section 53G-7-1303.] 84 (5) An LEA may not use money distributed by the state board under this section to 85supplant federal, state, or local money previously allocated to: 86 (a) employ qualifying personnel; 87 (b) employ behavioral health support personnel; or 88 [(b)] (c) enter into contracts for services provided by qualified personnel, including 89telehealth services. 90 (6) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the 91state board shall make rules that establish: 92 (a) procedures for submitting a plan for and distributing money under this section; 93 (b) the formula the state board will use to distribute money to LEAs described in 94Subsection (2)(b); and 95 (c) in accordance with Subsection (7), annual reporting requirements for an LEA that 96receives money under this section. 97 (7) An LEA that receives money under this section shall submit an annual report to the 98state board, including: 99 (a) progress toward achieving the goals submitted under Subsection (3)(a); 100 (b) if the LEA discontinues a qualifying personnel position or a behavioral health 101support personnel position, the LEA's reason for discontinuing the [position] positions; and 102 (c) how the LEA, in providing school-based mental health support, complies with the 103provisions of Section 53E-9-203. 104 (8) Beginning on or before July 1, 2019, the state board shall provide training that 105instructs school personnel on the impact of childhood trauma on student learning, including 106information advising educators against practicing medicine, giving a diagnosis, or providing 107treatment. 108 (9) The state board may use up to: 109 (a) 2% of an appropriation under this section for costs related to the administration of Enrolled Copy H.B. 411 - 5 - 110the provisions of this section; and 111 (b) $1,500,000 in nonlapsing balances from fiscal year 2022 for the purposes described 112in this section to provide scholarships for up to four years to certain LEA employees, as defined 113by the state board, for education and training to become a school social worker, a school 114psychologist, or other school-based mental health worker. 115 (10) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, money appropriated under this 116section may be used, as determined by the state board, for: 117 (a) the SafeUT Crisis Line described in Section 53B-17-1202; or 118 (b) youth suicide prevention programs described in Section 53G-9-702. 119 Section 2. Section 53F-5-218 is amended to read: 120 53F-5-218. Grow Your Own Teacher and School Counselor Pipeline Program. 121 (1) As used in this section: 122 (a) "Paraprofessional" means an individual who: 123 (i) works with students in an LEA as a paraprofessional or in a similar teaching 124assistant position; and 125 (ii) is not licensed to teach. 126 (b) "Program" means the Grow Your Own Teacher and School Counselor Pipeline 127Program that this section creates. 128 (c) "School counselor" means an educator who is: 129 (i) licensed as a school counselor in accordance with state board rule; and 130 (ii) assigned to provide direct and indirect services to students in accordance with a 131school counseling program model that the state board provides. 132 (d) "School counselor assistant" means a student who is: 133 (i) enrolled in an accredited bachelor's degree program in a related field; and 134 (ii) completing the student's practicum experience in a school counseling department 135under the supervision of a licensed school counselor. 136 (e) "School counselor intern" means a student who is: H.B. 411 Enrolled Copy - 6 - 137 (i) enrolled in an accredited school counselor master's degree program; and 138 (ii) completing the student's hours of a supervised counseling internship by applying 139appropriate school counseling techniques under the supervision of a licensed school counselor. 140 (f) "Teacher" means an educator who has an assignment to teach in a classroom. 141 (2) The Grow Your Own Teacher and School Counselor Pipeline Program is a 142competitive grant program created to provide funding to LEAs to award scholarships to 143paraprofessionals, teachers, school counselor assistants, and school counselor interns within the 144LEA for education and training to become licensed teachers or licensed school counselors. 145 (3) (a) The state board shall use money appropriated for the program to provide 146funding to LEAs that are awarded grants under the program to award scholarships to eligible 147candidates [whom principals within the LEA nominate, in an amount that the state board 148determines.]. 149 (b) The state board shall: 150 (i) determine the amount of an award an LEA receives under the program; and 151 (ii) prioritize the amount of an award an LEA receives based upon an LEA's identified 152need. 153 (c) The principal within the participating LEA shall nominate a candidate for the 154scholarship awarded under this section. 155 (4) An LEA that participates in the program may select a candidate for a scholarship 156award if: 157 (a) the candidate is a resident of the state; and 158 (b) (i) for a paraprofessional: 159 (A) a school district or a charter school has employed the candidate as a 160paraprofessional for at least one year before entering the program; or 161 (B) subject to Subsection (5), the candidate has experience outside of the school 162district, the charter school, or the state that is equivalent to the experience described in 163Subsection [(4)(b) (i)(A);] (4)(b)(i)(A); Enrolled Copy H.B. 411 - 7 - 164 (ii) for a teacher, the candidate: 165 (A) was a paraprofessional who was awarded a scholarship; 166 (B) was offered employment as a teacher before the teacher completed the training to 167become a professionally licensed teacher; and 168 (C) is working as a teacher for the same LEA where the teacher previously worked as a 169paraprofessional and was awarded the scholarship. 170 (iii) for a school counselor assistant, the candidate: 171 (A) is enrolled in a bachelor's degree program in a related field; and 172 (B) demonstrates a commitment to continue the school counselor assistant's education 173after graduation in school counseling; or 174 (iv) for a school counselor intern, the candidate is enrolled in [an accredited] a school 175counselor master's degree program accredited by: 176 (A) the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs; or 177 (B) another regionally recognized accrediting body that meets the state board's 178standards for school counselor education programs. 179 (5) The percentage of an LEA's paraprofessional scholarship recipients who are eligible 180for a scholarship using equivalent experience under Subsection (4)(b)(i)(B) may not exceed 18120%. 182 (6) A scholarship award under the program may only be used for: 183 (a) tuition, books, fees, and certification tests for required coursework and licensure; 184 (b) stipends for mentors or school counselor assistants; and 185 (c) if the LEA pays 0.15 of a full-time equivalent and all employee benefits, payment 186of a 0.35 full-time equivalent for: 187 (i) a paraprofessional, up to one semester of student teaching; or 188 (ii) a school counselor assistant or school counselor intern, up to two semesters of 189practicum or internship hours. 190 (7) A paraprofessional scholarship recipient must be continuously employed as a H.B. 411 Enrolled Copy - 8 - 191paraprofessional by the paraprofessional's LEA while pursuing a degree using scholarship 192money under the program. 193 (8) The state board shall make rules in accordance with this section and Title 63G, 194Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to administer the program, including rules 195regarding: 196 (a) grant and scholarship application procedures; 197 (b) procedures for distributing scholarship money; 198 (c) assignment and eligibility of qualified mentors; 199 (d) stipends for mentors or school counselor assistants; 200 (e) administrative costs for regional education service agencies, as that term is defined 201in Section 53G-4-410; and 202 (f) eligibility requirements for potential candidates for scholarships regarding the 203completion of the Free Application for Federal Student Aid and the acceptance of other grants, 204tuition or fee waivers, and scholarships offered to the candidate.