The proposed changes would notably impact state laws related to the administration of surveys in schools. By requiring parental consent for various surveys, the bill aims to empower parents and protect student privacy, countering concerns about unwarranted data collection by educational institutions. The amendments to sections of the Utah Code establish clear guidelines for local health departments and education bodies on how surveys should be conducted and necessitate an annual review which reinforces accountability and data privacy.
Summary
House Bill 182, titled 'Student Survey Amendments', seeks to amend existing laws concerning student surveys in the state of Utah. This bill introduces requirements for local education agencies (LEAs) to obtain written parental consent for certain surveys administered to students. It emphasizes transparency by mandating that parents be informed about the recipients of the data collected through these surveys. The purpose of the bill is to enhance parental oversight of students' participation in surveys that might touch on sensitive topics such as mental health, behavioral problems, and other personal matters.
Sentiment
The sentiment surrounding HB 182 appears to be generally supportive among proponents who value student privacy and parental rights. Supporters argue that this bill is a critical step towards giving parents more control over their children's exposure to sensitive survey content. However, there are also concerns among critics who fear that such stringent requirements may hinder the ability of schools to gather important data necessary for creating effective educational programs and interventions, potentially impacting students' wellbeing.
Contention
Notable points of contention include the balance between ensuring student privacy and maintaining effective educational practices. Critics worry that the requirement for annual parental consent may lead to lower participation rates in surveys, therefore limiting the statistical efficacy of data collected to improve school policies. Additionally, the prohibition on offering rewards or consequences related to survey participation has raised questions regarding how schools can motivate student involvement while adhering to the new regulations.
Provides relative to the use of seclusion and physical restraint to address the behavior of students with exceptionalities (OR INCREASE GF EX See Note)
Establishes the "Attendance for Success Act" that mandates requirements for attendance policies, and provides for multiple plans, reporting requirements and supports to address student absenteeism from school.