Virginia 2025 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB1869

Introduced
1/6/25  
Refer
1/6/25  
Report Pass
1/24/25  
Report Pass
1/29/25  
Engrossed
2/3/25  
Refer
2/5/25  
Report Pass
2/10/25  
Report Pass
2/12/25  
Engrossed
2/18/25  
Engrossed
2/19/25  
Enrolled
3/7/25  

Caption

Firearms; purchase, etc., assault and battery of family member or intimate partner, penalties.

Impact

The passage of HB1869 could lead to increased restrictions on firearm possession for individuals with convictions for intimate partner violence, which highlights the state's commitment to addressing domestic violence through legislative means. Moreover, the proposal includes stipulations for restoring firearm rights after a three-year period post-conviction, provided the individual does not incur further disqualifying offenses. This approach could significantly impact how domestic violence cases are handled within the judicial system and how penalties relate to gun ownership.

Summary

House Bill 1869 addresses the purchase, possession, and transportation of firearms by individuals with specific misdemeanor convictions related to assault and battery against family or household members or intimate partners. The bill defines a 'family or household member' in broad terms, encompassing spouses, former spouses, and any individual who cohabitated with the person or shares a child. Under this bill, individuals convicted of such misdemeanors will face a Class 1 misdemeanor for illegally possessing a firearm, which indicates a substantial tightening of regulations around firearm ownership concerning domestic violence-related offenses.

Sentiment

The legislative sentiment surrounding HB1869 appears to be supportive from advocates of domestic violence reform, as it proposes to strategically limit firearm access for those with a history of violence against intimate partners. However, there may be concerns raised by gun rights advocates who argue that the bill could infringe on the rights of individuals who have served their penalties and may no longer pose a threat. This tension indicates a polarized discussion around gun ownership rights intersecting with public safety and domestic abuse prevention.

Contention

Notably, points of contention may arise regarding the bill’s implications for personal rights and responsibilities of those affected by past misdemeanor convictions. Critics may argue that blanket restrictions based on past behavior can lead to unjust consequences for individuals who have reformed. Additionally, the delineation of who qualifies as an intimate partner and the circumstances surrounding such designations might lead to disagreements on the bill’s practical enforcement and nuances, thereby influencing the broader conversation on gun control and family law.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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