Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

Vermont House Bill H0292

Introduced
2/20/25  

Caption

An act relating to the land application and sale of biosolids containing PFAS

Impact

The implications of H0292 are significant, as it establishes new regulatory standards for solid waste management within the state. By setting clear prohibitions against the application and sale of PFAS-laden biosolids, the bill aims to protect soil and water quality, thereby enhancing the overall health of ecosystems and communities that may be adversely affected by such contaminants. Furthermore, the legislation necessitates a structured testing program that would involve the Secretary of Natural Resources in collaboration with other state agencies to ensure compliance and maintain public transparency regarding testing results for these materials.

Summary

House Bill H0292 proposes to ban the land application and sale of biosolids, sewage sludge, and similar liquid wastes that contain perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). Recognizing the potential health and environmental risks associated with PFAS, this legislation aims to reduce their presence in land applied materials by amending existing laws that govern solid waste management practices. Specifically, the bill prohibits the landfill disposal of contaminated biosolids that exceed established state standards for hazardous waste, emphasizing public safety and environmental stewardship.

Contention

While the bill primarily targets environmental health concerns, it may also lead to discussions among stakeholders regarding the management of waste disposal practices. Critics of the bill might argue about the feasibility of implementing such stringent regulations, especially regarding the potential economic impact on municipalities and agricultural practices that rely on biosolids. There may also be debates around the adequacy of existing alternatives to biosolids for land application, which could significantly shape the future landscape of waste management and environmental policy in the state.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

IN HB1553

PFAS biosolids testing.

PA HB1116

Providing for duty of Department of Environmental Protection to conduct a study on PFAS chemicals in biosolids.

OK SB620

Biosolids; requiring disclosure of use of biosolids for agricultural products and land application; requiring reporting. Effective date.

RI S0650

Requires quarterly testing of biosolids for PFAS contaminants by those seeking to apply biosolids to lands, with subsequent reports to the department of environmental management.

RI H5844

Requires quarterly testing of biosolids for PFAS contaminants by those seeking to apply biosolids to lands, with subsequent reports to the department of environmental management.

OR HB2947

Relating to a study of PFAS in biosolids applied to land; declaring an emergency.

AZ SB1212

Biosolids; land application; immunity

HI HCR189

Urging The Department Of Health And University Of Hawaii Water Resources Research Center To Take All Action Necessary To Incentivize Wastewater Treatment Plants To Test Sewage Sludge, Reclaimed Water, And Any Other Residual Material For The Presence Of Perfluoroalkyl And Polyfluoroalkyl Substances.